Add call-backs to 'struct iommu_ops' as an alternative to the
add_device() and remove_device() call-backs, which will be removed when
all drivers are converted.
The new call-backs will not setup IOMMU groups and domains anymore,
so also add a probe_finalize() call-back where the IOMMU driver can do
per-device setup work which require the device to be set up with a
group and a domain.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200429133712.31431-8-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Some devices are reqired to use a specific type (identity or dma)
of default domain when they are used with a vendor iommu. When the
system level default domain type is different from it, the vendor
iommu driver has to request a new default domain with
iommu_request_dma_domain_for_dev() and iommu_request_dm_for_dev()
in the add_dev() callback. Unfortunately, these two helpers only
work when the group hasn't been assigned to any other devices,
hence, some vendor iommu driver has to use a private domain if
it fails to request a new default one.
This adds def_domain_type() callback in the iommu_ops, so that
any special requirement of default domain for a device could be
aware by the iommu generic layer.
Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
[ jroedel@suse.de: Added iommu_get_def_domain_type() function and use
it to allocate the default domain ]
Co-developed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200429133712.31431-3-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the code out of iommu_group_get_for_dev() into a separate
function.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200429133712.31431-2-joro@8bytes.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the iommu_fwspec pointer in struct device into struct dev_iommu.
This is a step in the effort to reduce the iommu related pointers in
struct device to one.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> # arm-smmu
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200326150841.10083-7-joro@8bytes.org
Although the 1-element array was a typical pre-C99 way to implement
variable-length structures, and indeed is a fundamental construct in the
APIs of certain other popular platforms, there's no good reason for it
here (and in particular the sizeof() trick is far too "clever" for its
own good). We can just as easily implement iommu_fwspec's preallocation
behaviour using a standard flexible array member, so let's make it look
the way most readers would expect.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This adds the missing teardown step that removes the device link from
the group when the device addition fails.
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Fixes: 797a8b4d76 ("iommu: Handle default domain attach failure")
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Implement a generic function for removing reserved regions. This can be
used by drivers that don't do anything fancy with these regions other
than allocating memory for them.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
'bus_set_iommu()' allows IOMMU drivers to register their ops for a given
bus type. Unfortunately, it then doesn't allow them to be removed, which
is necessary for modular drivers to shutdown cleanly so that they can be
reloaded later on.
Allow 'bus_set_iommu()' to take a NULL 'ops' argument, which clear the
ops pointer for the selected bus_type.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> # smmu v3
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
To avoid accidental removal of an active IOMMU driver module, take a
reference to the driver module in 'iommu_probe_device()' immediately
prior to invoking the '->add_device()' callback and hold it until the
after the device has been removed by '->remove_device()'.
Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> # smmu v3
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Building IOMMU drivers as modules requires that the core IOMMU API
symbols are exported as GPL symbols.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> # smmu v3
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Including:
- Fix kmemleak warning in IOVA code
- Fix compile warnings on ARM32/64 in dma-iommu code due to
dma_mask type mismatches
- Make ISA reserved regions relaxable, so that VFIO can assign
devices which have such regions defined
- Fix mapping errors resulting in IO page-faults in the VT-d
driver
- Make sure direct mappings for a domain are created after the
default domain is updated
- Map ISA reserved regions in the VT-d driver with correct
permissions
- Remove unneeded check for PSI capability in the IOTLB flush
code of the VT-d driver
- Lockdep fix iommu_dma_prepare_msi()
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- Fix kmemleak warning in IOVA code
- Fix compile warnings on ARM32/64 in dma-iommu code due to dma_mask
type mismatches
- Make ISA reserved regions relaxable, so that VFIO can assign devices
which have such regions defined
- Fix mapping errors resulting in IO page-faults in the VT-d driver
- Make sure direct mappings for a domain are created after the default
domain is updated
- Map ISA reserved regions in the VT-d driver with correct permissions
- Remove unneeded check for PSI capability in the IOTLB flush code of
the VT-d driver
- Lockdep fix iommu_dma_prepare_msi()
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/dma: Relax locking in iommu_dma_prepare_msi()
iommu/vt-d: Remove incorrect PSI capability check
iommu/vt-d: Allocate reserved region for ISA with correct permission
iommu: set group default domain before creating direct mappings
iommu/vt-d: Fix dmar pte read access not set error
iommu/vt-d: Set ISA bridge reserved region as relaxable
iommu/dma: Rationalise types for DMA masks
iommu/iova: Init the struct iova to fix the possible memleak
iommu_group_create_direct_mappings uses group->default_domain, but
right after it is called, request_default_domain_for_dev calls
iommu_domain_free for the default domain, and sets the group default
domain to a different domain. Move the
iommu_group_create_direct_mappings call to after the group default
domain is set, so the direct mappings get associated with that domain.
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7423e01741 ("iommu: Add API to request DMA domain for device")
Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In case the new region gets merged into another one, the nr list node is
freed. Checking its type while completing the merge algorithm leads to
a use-after-free. Use new->type instead.
Fixes: 4dbd258ff6 ("iommu: Revisit iommu_insert_resv_region() implementation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Guest shared virtual address (SVA) may require host to shadow guest
PASID tables. Guest PASID can also be allocated from the host via
enlightened interfaces. In this case, guest needs to bind the guest
mm, i.e. cr3 in guest physical address to the actual PASID table in
the host IOMMU. Nesting will be turned on such that guest virtual
address can go through a two level translation:
- 1st level translates GVA to GPA
- 2nd level translates GPA to HPA
This patch introduces APIs to bind guest PASID data to the assigned
device entry in the physical IOMMU. See the diagram below for usage
explanation.
.-------------. .---------------------------.
| vIOMMU | | Guest process mm, FL only |
| | '---------------------------'
.----------------/
| PASID Entry |--- PASID cache flush -
'-------------' |
| | V
| | GP
'-------------'
Guest
------| Shadow |----------------------- GP->HP* ---------
v v |
Host v
.-------------. .----------------------.
| pIOMMU | | Bind FL for GVA-GPA |
| | '----------------------'
.----------------/ |
| PASID Entry | V (Nested xlate)
'----------------\.---------------------.
| | |Set SL to GPA-HPA |
| | '---------------------'
'-------------'
Where:
- FL = First level/stage one page tables
- SL = Second level/stage two page tables
- GP = Guest PASID
- HP = Host PASID
* Conversion needed if non-identity GP-HP mapping option is chosen.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In any virtualization use case, when the first translation stage
is "owned" by the guest OS, the host IOMMU driver has no knowledge
of caching structure updates unless the guest invalidation activities
are trapped by the virtualizer and passed down to the host.
Since the invalidation data can be obtained from user space and will be
written into physical IOMMU, we must allow security check at various
layers. Therefore, generic invalidation data format are proposed here,
model specific IOMMU drivers need to convert them into their own format.
Signed-off-by: Yi L Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add a gfp_t parameter to the iommu_ops::map function.
Remove the needless locking in the AMD iommu driver.
The iommu_ops::map function (or the iommu_map function which calls it)
was always supposed to be sleepable (according to Joerg's comment in
this thread: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/977520/ ) and so
should probably have had a "might_sleep()" since it was written. However
currently the dma-iommu api can call iommu_map in an atomic context,
which it shouldn't do. This doesn't cause any problems because any iommu
driver which uses the dma-iommu api uses gfp_atomic in it's
iommu_ops::map function. But doing this wastes the memory allocators
atomic pools.
Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Switch to the generic function mem_encrypt_active() because
sme_active() is x86 specific and can't be called from
generic code on other platforms than x86.
Fixes: 2cc13bb4f5 ("iommu: Disable passthrough mode when SME is active")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
These comments are wrong. request_default_domain_for_dev doesn't just
handle direct mapped domains.
Signed-off-by: Tom Murphy <murphyt7@tcd.ie>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Current implementation is recursive and in case of allocation
failure the existing @regions list is altered. A non recursive
version looks better for maintainability and simplifies the
error handling. We use a separate stack for overlapping segment
merging. The elements are sorted by start address and then by
type, if their start address match.
Note this new implementation may change the region order of
appearance in /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/<n>/reserved_regions
files but this order has never been documented, see
commit bc7d12b91b ("iommu: Implement reserved_regions
iommu-group sysfs file").
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Using Passthrough mode when SME is active causes certain
devices to use the SWIOTLB bounce buffer. The bounce buffer
code has an upper limit of 256kb for the size of DMA
allocations, which is too small for certain devices and
causes them to fail.
With this patch we enable IOMMU by default when SME is
active in the system, making the default configuration work
for more systems than it does now.
Users that don't want IOMMUs to be enabled still can disable
them with kernel parameters.
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Set the default domain-type at runtime, not at compile-time.
This keeps default domain type setting in one place when we
have to change it at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There are functions now to set the default domain type which
take care of updating other necessary state. Don't open-code
it in iommu_set_def_domain_type() and use those functions
instead.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add a couple of functions to allow changing the default
domain type from architecture code and a function for iommu
drivers to request whether the default domain is
passthrough.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce an extensible concept to remember when certain
configuration settings for the IOMMU code have been set on
the kernel command line.
This will be used later to prevent overwriting these
settings with other defaults.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
To allow IOMMU drivers to batch up TLB flushing operations and postpone
them until ->iotlb_sync() is called, extend the prototypes for the
->unmap() and ->iotlb_sync() IOMMU ops callbacks to take a pointer to
the current iommu_iotlb_gather structure.
All affected IOMMU drivers are updated, but there should be no
functional change since the extra parameter is ignored for now.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To permit batching of TLB flushes across multiple calls to the IOMMU
driver's ->unmap() implementation, introduce a new structure for
tracking the address range to be flushed and the granularity at which
the flushing is required.
This is hooked into the IOMMU API and its caller are updated to make use
of the new structure. Subsequent patches will plumb this into the IOMMU
drivers as well, but for now the gathering information is ignored.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Commit add02cfdc9 ("iommu: Introduce Interface for IOMMU TLB Flushing")
added three new TLB flushing operations to the IOMMU API so that the
underlying driver operations can be batched when unmapping large regions
of IO virtual address space.
However, the ->iotlb_range_add() callback has not been implemented by
any IOMMU drivers (amd_iommu.c implements it as an empty function, which
incurs the overhead of an indirect branch). Instead, drivers either flush
the entire IOTLB in the ->iotlb_sync() callback or perform the necessary
invalidation during ->unmap().
Attempting to implement ->iotlb_range_add() for arm-smmu-v3.c revealed
two major issues:
1. The page size used to map the region in the page-table is not known,
and so it is not generally possible to issue TLB flushes in the most
efficient manner.
2. The only mutable state passed to the callback is a pointer to the
iommu_domain, which can be accessed concurrently and therefore
requires expensive synchronisation to keep track of the outstanding
flushes.
Remove the callback entirely in preparation for extending ->unmap() and
->iotlb_sync() to update a token on the caller's stack.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Including:
- Three Fixes for Intel VT-d to fix a potential dead-lock, a
formatting fix and a bit setting fix.
- One fix for the ARM-SMMU to make it work on some platforms
with sub-optimal SMMU emulation.
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- three fixes for Intel VT-d to fix a potential dead-lock, a formatting
fix and a bit setting fix
- one fix for the ARM-SMMU to make it work on some platforms with
sub-optimal SMMU emulation
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/arm-smmu: Avoid constant zero in TLBI writes
iommu/vt-d: Set the right field for Page Walk Snoop
iommu/vt-d: Fix lock inversion between iommu->lock and device_domain_lock
iommu: Add missing new line for dma type
Introduce a new type for reserved region. This corresponds
to directly mapped regions which are known to be relaxable
in some specific conditions, such as device assignment use
case. Well known examples are those used by USB controllers
providing PS/2 keyboard emulation for pre-boot BIOS and
early BOOT or RMRRs associated to IGD working in legacy mode.
Since commit c875d2c1b8 ("iommu/vt-d: Exclude devices using RMRRs
from IOMMU API domains") and commit 18436afdc1 ("iommu/vt-d: Allow
RMRR on graphics devices too"), those regions are currently
considered "safe" with respect to device assignment use case
which requires a non direct mapping at IOMMU physical level
(RAM GPA -> HPA mapping).
Those RMRRs currently exist and sometimes the device is
attempting to access it but this has not been considered
an issue until now.
However at the moment, iommu_get_group_resv_regions() is
not able to make any difference between directly mapped
regions: those which must be absolutely enforced and those
like above ones which are known as relaxable.
This is a blocker for reporting severe conflicts between
non relaxable RMRRs (like MSI doorbells) and guest GPA space.
With this new reserved region type we will be able to use
iommu_get_group_resv_regions() to enumerate the IOVA space
that is usable through the IOMMU API without introducing
regressions with respect to existing device assignment
use cases (USB and IGD).
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In case we expand an existing region, we unlink
this latter and insert the larger one. In
that case we should free the original region after
the insertion. Also we can immediately return.
Fixes: 6c65fb318e ("iommu: iommu_get_group_resv_regions")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Some IOMMU hardware features, for example PCI PRI and Arm SMMU Stall,
enable recoverable I/O page faults. Allow IOMMU drivers to report PRI Page
Requests and Stall events through the new fault reporting API. The
consumer of the fault can be either an I/O page fault handler in the host,
or a guest OS.
Once handled, the fault must be completed by sending a page response back
to the IOMMU. Add an iommu_page_response() function to complete a page
fault.
There are two ways to extend the userspace API:
* Add a field to iommu_page_response and a flag to
iommu_page_response::flags describing the validity of this field.
* Introduce a new iommu_page_response_X structure with a different version
number. The kernel must then support both versions.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Traditionally, device specific faults are detected and handled within
their own device drivers. When IOMMU is enabled, faults such as DMA
related transactions are detected by IOMMU. There is no generic
reporting mechanism to report faults back to the in-kernel device
driver or the guest OS in case of assigned devices.
This patch introduces a registration API for device specific fault
handlers. This differs from the existing iommu_set_fault_handler/
report_iommu_fault infrastructures in several ways:
- it allows to report more sophisticated fault events (both
unrecoverable faults and page request faults) due to the nature
of the iommu_fault struct
- it is device specific and not domain specific.
The current iommu_report_device_fault() implementation only handles
the "shoot and forget" unrecoverable fault case. Handling of page
request faults or stalled faults will come later.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
1307 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 136 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000436.384967451@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Normally during iommu probing a device, a default doamin will
be allocated and attached to the device. The domain type of
the default domain is statically defined, which results in a
situation where the allocated default domain isn't suitable
for the device due to some limitations. We already have API
iommu_request_dm_for_dev() to replace a DMA domain with an
identity one. This adds iommu_request_dma_domain_for_dev()
to request a dma domain if an allocated identity domain isn't
suitable for the device in question.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu_group_get_for_dev() will allocate a group for a
device if it isn't in any group. This isn't the use case
in iommu_request_dm_for_dev(). Let's use iommu_group_get()
instead.
Fixes: d290f1e70d ("iommu: Introduce iommu_request_dm_for_dev()")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
So that all types are printed in the same format.
Fixes: c52c72d3de ("iommu: Add sysfs attribyte for domain type")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add bind() and unbind() operations to the IOMMU API.
iommu_sva_bind_device() binds a device to an mm, and returns a handle to
the bond, which is released by calling iommu_sva_unbind_device().
Each mm bound to devices gets a PASID (by convention, a 20-bit system-wide
ID representing the address space), which can be retrieved with
iommu_sva_get_pasid(). When programming DMA addresses, device drivers
include this PASID in a device-specific manner, to let the device access
the given address space. Since the process memory may be paged out, device
and IOMMU must support I/O page faults (e.g. PCI PRI).
Using iommu_sva_set_ops(), device drivers provide an mm_exit() callback
that is called by the IOMMU driver if the process exits before the device
driver called unbind(). In mm_exit(), device driver should disable DMA
from the given context, so that the core IOMMU can reallocate the PASID.
Whether the process exited or nor, the device driver should always release
the handle with unbind().
To use these functions, device driver must first enable the
IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA device feature with iommu_dev_enable_feature().
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Sharing a physical PCI device in a finer-granularity way
is becoming a consensus in the industry. IOMMU vendors
are also engaging efforts to support such sharing as well
as possible. Among the efforts, the capability of support
finer-granularity DMA isolation is a common requirement
due to the security consideration. With finer-granularity
DMA isolation, subsets of a PCI function can be isolated
from each others by the IOMMU. As a result, there is a
request in software to attach multiple domains to a physical
PCI device. One example of such use model is the Intel
Scalable IOV [1] [2]. The Intel vt-d 3.0 spec [3] introduces
the scalable mode which enables PASID granularity DMA
isolation.
This adds the APIs to support multiple domains per device.
In order to ease the discussions, we call it 'a domain in
auxiliary mode' or simply 'auxiliary domain' when multiple
domains are attached to a physical device.
The APIs include:
* iommu_dev_has_feature(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_AUX)
- Detect both IOMMU and PCI endpoint devices supporting
the feature (aux-domain here) without the host driver
dependency.
* iommu_dev_feature_enabled(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_AUX)
- Check the enabling status of the feature (aux-domain
here). The aux-domain interfaces are available only
if this returns true.
* iommu_dev_enable/disable_feature(dev, IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_AUX)
- Enable/disable device specific aux-domain feature.
* iommu_aux_attach_device(domain, dev)
- Attaches @domain to @dev in the auxiliary mode. Multiple
domains could be attached to a single device in the
auxiliary mode with each domain representing an isolated
address space for an assignable subset of the device.
* iommu_aux_detach_device(domain, dev)
- Detach @domain which has been attached to @dev in the
auxiliary mode.
* iommu_aux_get_pasid(domain, dev)
- Return ID used for finer-granularity DMA translation.
For the Intel Scalable IOV usage model, this will be
a PASID. The device which supports Scalable IOV needs
to write this ID to the device register so that DMA
requests could be tagged with a right PASID prefix.
This has been updated with the latest proposal from Joerg
posted here [5].
Many people involved in discussions of this design.
Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
and some discussions can be found here [4] [5].
[1] https://software.intel.com/en-us/download/intel-scalable-io-virtualization-technical-specification
[2] https://schd.ws/hosted_files/lc32018/00/LC3-SIOV-final.pdf
[3] https://software.intel.com/en-us/download/intel-virtualization-technology-for-directed-io-architecture-specification
[4] https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/26/4
[5] https://www.spinics.net/lists/iommu/msg31874.html
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The iommu_callback_data is not used anywhere, remove it to make
the code more concise.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Print the warning about the fall-back to IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA in
iommu_group_get_for_dev() only when such a domain was
actually allocated.
Otherwise the user will get misleading warnings in the
kernel log when the iommu driver used doesn't support
IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA and IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY.
Fixes: fccb4e3b8a ('iommu: Allow default domain type to be set on the kernel command line')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use dev_printk() when possible so the IOMMU messages are more consistent
with other messages related to the device.
E.g., I think these messages related to surprise hotplug:
pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): Link Down
iommu: Removing device 0000:87:00.0 from group 12
pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot(36): Card present
pcieport 0000:80:10.0: Data Link Layer Link Active not set in 1000 msec
would be easier to read as these (also requires some PCI changes not
included here):
pci 0000:80:10.0: Slot(36): Link Down
pci 0000:87:00.0: Removing from iommu group 12
pci 0000:80:10.0: Slot(36): Card present
pci 0000:80:10.0: Data Link Layer Link Active not set in 1000 msec
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce iotlb_sync_map() callback that is invoked in the end of
iommu_map(). This new callback allows IOMMU drivers to avoid syncing
after mapping of each contiguous chunk and sync only when the whole
mapping is completed, optimizing performance of the mapping operation.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This check needs to be there and got lost at some point
during development. Add it again.
Fixes: 641fb0efbf ('iommu/of: Don't call iommu_ops->add_device directly')
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reported-by: kernelci.org bot <bot@kernelci.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Joerg Roedel