Commit Graph

119 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Akinobu Mita 38f7ea5a08 arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c: fix dma_generic_alloc_coherent() when CONFIG_DMA_CMA is enabled
dma_generic_alloc_coherent() firstly attempts to allocate by
dma_alloc_from_contiguous() if CONFIG_DMA_CMA is enabled.  But the
memory region allocated by it may not fit within the device's DMA mask.
This change makes it fall back to usual alloc_pages_node() allocation
for such cases.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 16:53:57 -07:00
Akinobu Mita d92ef66c4f x86: make dma_alloc_coherent() return zeroed memory if CMA is enabled
This patchset enhances the DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator on x86.

Currently the DMA CMA is only supported with pci-nommu dma_map_ops and
furthermore it can't be enabled on x86_64.  But I would like to allocate
big contiguous memory with dma_alloc_coherent() and tell it to the device
that requires it, regardless of which dma mapping implementation is
actually used in the system.

So this makes it work with swiotlb and intel-iommu dma_map_ops, too.  And
this also extends "cma=" kernel parameter to specify placement constraint
by the physical address range of memory allocations.  For example, CMA
allocates memory below 4GB by "cma=64M@0-4G", it is required for the
devices only supporting 32-bit addressing on 64-bit systems without iommu.

This patch (of 5):

Calling dma_alloc_coherent() with __GFP_ZERO must return zeroed memory.

But when the contiguous memory allocator (CMA) is enabled on x86 and the
memory region is allocated by dma_alloc_from_contiguous(), it doesn't
return zeroed memory.  Because dma_generic_alloc_coherent() forgot to fill
the memory region with zero if it was allocated by
dma_alloc_from_contiguous()

Most implementations of dma_alloc_coherent() return zeroed memory
regardless of whether __GFP_ZERO is specified.  So this fixes it by
unconditionally zeroing the allocated memory region.

Alternatively, we could fix dma_alloc_from_contiguous() to return zeroed
out memory and remove memset() from all caller of it.  But we can't simply
remove the memset on arm because __dma_clear_buffer() is used there for
ensuring cache flushing and it is used in many places.  Of course we can
do redundant memset in dma_alloc_from_contiguous(), but I think this patch
is less impact for fixing this problem.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 16:53:57 -07:00
Marek Szyprowski c091c71ad2 x86: dma-mapping: fix GFP_ATOMIC macro usage
GFP_ATOMIC is not a single gfp flag, but a macro which expands to the other
flags, where meaningful is the LACK of __GFP_WAIT flag. To check if caller
wants to perform an atomic allocation, the code must test for a lack of the
__GFP_WAIT flag. This patch fixes the issue introduced in v3.5-rc1.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
2014-02-11 09:40:15 +01:00
Maarten Lankhorst 73b664ceb5 x86/dma-debug: Bump PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES
I ran out of free entries when I had CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
enabled. Some other archs seem to default to 65536, so increase
this limit for x86 too.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/50A612AA.7040206@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
----
2013-01-24 17:34:18 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman a18e3690a5 X86: drivers: remove __dev* attributes.
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option.  As a result, the __dev*
markings need to be removed.

This change removes the use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitconst,
and __devexit from these drivers.

Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me
in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand.

Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-03 15:57:04 -08:00
Alex Williamson 7d43c2e42c iommu: Remove group_mf
The iommu=group_mf is really no longer needed with the addition of ACS
support in IOMMU drivers creating groups.  Most multifunction devices
will now be grouped already.  If a device has gone to the trouble of
exposing ACS, trust that it works.  We can use the device specific ACS
function for fixing devices we trust individually.  This largely
reverts bcb71abe.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-06-25 13:48:30 +02:00
Marek Szyprowski c080e26edc x86: dma-mapping: fix broken allocation when dma_mask has been provided
Commit 0a2b9a6ea9 ("X86: integrate CMA with DMA-mapping subsystem")
broke memory allocation with dma_mask. This patch fixes possible kernel
ops caused by lack of resetting page variable when jumping to 'again' label.

Reported-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@darnok.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
2012-06-14 14:01:30 +02:00
Marek Szyprowski 0a2b9a6ea9 X86: integrate CMA with DMA-mapping subsystem
This patch adds support for CMA to dma-mapping subsystem for x86
architecture that uses common pci-dma/pci-nommu implementation. This
allows to test CMA on KVM/QEMU and a lot of common x86 boxes.

Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
CC: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2012-05-21 15:09:38 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 58bca4a8fa Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping
Pull DMA mapping branch from Marek Szyprowski:
 "Short summary for the whole series:

  A few limitations have been identified in the current dma-mapping
  design and its implementations for various architectures.  There exist
  more than one function for allocating and freeing the buffers:
  currently these 3 are used dma_{alloc, free}_coherent,
  dma_{alloc,free}_writecombine, dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent.

  For most of the systems these calls are almost equivalent and can be
  interchanged.  For others, especially the truly non-coherent ones
  (like ARM), the difference can be easily noticed in overall driver
  performance.  Sadly not all architectures provide implementations for
  all of them, so the drivers might need to be adapted and cannot be
  easily shared between different architectures.  The provided patches
  unify all these functions and hide the differences under the already
  existing dma attributes concept.  The thread with more references is
  available here:

    http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-sh/msg09777.html

  These patches are also a prerequisite for unifying DMA-mapping
  implementation on ARM architecture with the common one provided by
  dma_map_ops structure and extending it with IOMMU support.  More
  information is available in the following thread:

    http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.cross-arch/12819

  More works on dma-mapping framework are planned, especially in the
  area of buffer sharing and managing the shared mappings (together with
  the recently introduced dma_buf interface: commit d15bd7ee44
  "dma-buf: Introduce dma buffer sharing mechanism").

  The patches in the current set introduce a new alloc/free methods
  (with support for memory attributes) in dma_map_ops structure, which
  will later replace dma_alloc_coherent and dma_alloc_writecombine
  functions."

People finally started piping up with support for merging this, so I'm
merging it as the last of the pending stuff from the merge window.
Looks like pohmelfs is going to wait for 3.5 and more external support
for merging.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
  common: DMA-mapping: add NON-CONSISTENT attribute
  common: DMA-mapping: add WRITE_COMBINE attribute
  common: dma-mapping: introduce mmap method
  common: dma-mapping: remove old alloc_coherent and free_coherent methods
  Hexagon: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  Unicore32: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  Microblaze: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  SH: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  Alpha: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  SPARC: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  PowerPC: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  MIPS: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  X86 & IA64: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
  common: dma-mapping: introduce generic alloc() and free() methods
2012-04-04 17:13:43 -07:00
Andrzej Pietrasiewicz baa676fcf8 X86 & IA64: adapt for dma_map_ops changes
Adapt core x86 and IA64 architecture code for dma_map_ops changes: replace
alloc/free_coherent with generic alloc/free methods.

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
[removed swiotlb related changes and replaced it with wrappers,
 merged with IA64 patch to avoid inter-patch dependences in intel-iommu code]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-03-28 16:36:31 +02:00
Yinghai Lu c484b2418b PCI: Use class for quirk for via_no_dac
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-24 14:34:43 -08:00
Alex Williamson bcb71abe7d iommu: Add option to group multi-function devices
The option iommu=group_mf indicates the that the iommu driver should
expose all functions of a multi-function PCI device as the same
iommu_device_group.  This is useful for disallowing individual functions
being exposed as independent devices to userspace as there are often
hidden dependencies.  Virtual functions are not affected by this option.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-11-15 12:22:31 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker 69c60c88ee x86: Fix files explicitly requiring export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE
These files were implicitly getting EXPORT_SYMBOL via device.h
which was including module.h, but that will be fixed up shortly.

By fixing these now, we can avoid seeing things like:

arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c:29: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘EXPORT_SYMBOL’
arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c:20: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘EXPORT_SYMBOL’
arch/x86/kernel/e820.c:69: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL’

[ with input from Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> and also
  from Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> ]

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:30:35 -04:00
Paul Bolle 395cf9691d doc: fix broken references
There are numerous broken references to Documentation files (in other
Documentation files, in comments, etc.). These broken references are
caused by typo's in the references, and by renames or removals of the
Documentation files. Some broken references are simply odd.

Fix these broken references, sometimes by dropping the irrelevant text
they were part of.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2011-09-27 18:08:04 +02:00
Yinghai Lu 5491ff511d x86/PCI: Remove dma32_reserve_bootmem
This workaround holds a dma32 buffer at early boot to prevent later
bootmem allocations from stealing it in the case of large RAM configs.

Now that x86 is using memblock, and the nobootmem wrapper does top-down
allocation, it's no longer necessary, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-10 15:43:32 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk ee1f284f38 x86, iommu: Utilize the IOMMU_INIT macros functionality.
We remove all of the sub-platform detection/init routines and instead
use on the .iommu_table array of structs to call the .early_init if
.detect returned a positive value. Also we can stop detecting other
IOMMUs if the IOMMU used the _FINISH type macro. During the
'pci_iommu_init' stage, we call .init for the second-stage
initialization if it was defined. Currently only SWIOTLB has this
defined and it used to de-allocate the SWIOTLB if the other detected
IOMMUs have deemed it unnecessary to use SWIOTLB.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282845485-8991-11-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
CC: Fujita Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-08-26 15:14:52 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk efa631c26d x86, swiotlb: Simplify SWIOTLB pci_swiotlb_detect routine.
In 'pci_swiotlb_detect' we used to do two different things:
 a). If user provided 'iommu=soft' or 'swiotlb=force' we
     would set swiotlb=1 and return 1 (and forcing pci-dma.c
     to call pci_swiotlb_init() immediately).
 b). If 4GB or more would be detected and if user did not specify
     iommu=off, we would set 'swiotlb=1' and return whatever 'a)'
     figured out.

We simplify this by splitting a) and b) in two different routines.

CC: Fujita Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282845485-8991-5-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-08-26 15:13:29 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk fe96eb404e x86: Detect whether we should use Xen SWIOTLB.
It is paramount that we call pci_xen_swiotlb_detect before
pci_swiotlb_detect as both implementations use the 'swiotlb'
and 'swiotlb_force' flags. The pci-xen_swiotlb_detect inhibits
the swiotlb_force and swiotlb flag so that the native SWIOTLB
implementation is not enabled when running under Xen.

[since v1 changed two Cc's to Acked-by]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
    [http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/7/27/374]
Cc: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
    [conditional http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/8/2/324]
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-08-02 15:18:33 -04:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Jiri Kosina 318ae2edc3 Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus
Conflicts:
	Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
	arch/arm/mach-u300/include/mach/debug-macro.S
	drivers/net/qlge/qlge_ethtool.c
	drivers/net/qlge/qlge_main.c
	drivers/net/typhoon.c
2010-03-08 16:55:37 +01:00
Yinghai Lu c252a5bb1f x86: Only call dma32_reserve_bootmem 64bit !CONFIG_NUMA
64bit NUMA already make enough space under 4G with new early_node_mem.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1265793639-15071-16-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-02-10 17:47:18 -08:00
Justin P. Mattock fb637f3cd3 fix comment typo in pci-dma.c
Signed-off-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-02-05 12:22:35 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori 186a25026c x86: Split swiotlb initialization into two stages
The commit f4780ca005 moves
swiotlb initialization before dma32_free_bootmem(). It's
supposed to fix a bug that the commit
75f1cdf1dd introduced, we
initialize SWIOTLB right after dma32_free_bootmem so we wrongly
steal memory area allocated for GART with broken BIOS earlier.

However, the above commit introduced another problem, which
likely breaks machines with huge amount of memory. Such a box
use the majority of DMA32_ZONE so there is no memory for
swiotlb.

With this patch, the x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are:

1. We set swiotlb to 1 in the case of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN
   && !no_iommu). If swiotlb usage is forced by the boot option,
   we go to the step 3 and finish (we don't try to detect IOMMUs).

2. We call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs. The
   detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the IOMMU
   initialization function (so we can avoid calling the
   initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly).

3. We initialize swiotlb (and set dma_ops to swiotlb_dma_ops) if
   swiotlb is set to 1.

4. If the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need swiotlb
   (e.g. the initialization is sucessful) then sets swiotlb to zero.

5. If we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb
   resource.

Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <20091215204729A.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-15 13:01:57 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori f4780ca005 x86: Move swiotlb initialization before dma32_free_bootmem
The commit 75f1cdf1dd introduced a
bug that we initialize SWIOTLB right after dma32_free_bootmem so
we wrongly steal memory area allocated for GART with broken BIOS
earlier.

This moves swiotlb initialization before dma32_free_bootmem().

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <1260759135-6450-2-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-14 08:57:40 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori 8fd524b355 x86: Kill bad_dma_address variable
This kills bad_dma_address variable, the old mechanism to enable
IOMMU drivers to make dma_mapping_error() work in IOMMU's
specific way.

bad_dma_address variable was introduced to enable IOMMU drivers
to make dma_mapping_error() work in IOMMU's specific way.
However, it can't handle systems that use both swiotlb and HW
IOMMU. SO we introduced dma_map_ops->mapping_error to solve that
case.

Intel VT-d, GART, and swiotlb already use
dma_map_ops->mapping_error. Calgary, AMD IOMMU, and nommu use
zero for an error dma address. This adds DMA_ERROR_CODE and
converts them to use it (as SPARC and POWER does).

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
LKML-Reference: <1258287594-8777-3-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-17 07:53:21 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 99f4c9de2b Merge commit 'v2.6.32-rc7' into core/iommu
Merge reason: Add fixes we'll depend on.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-17 07:51:07 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori a3b28ee109 x86: Set dma_ops to nommu_dma_ops by default
We set dma_ops to nommu_dma_ops at two different places for
x86_32 and x86_64. This unifies them by setting dma_ops to
nommu_dma_ops by default.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <1258199198-16657-2-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-15 09:03:09 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori b18485e7ac swiotlb: Remove the swiotlb variable usage
POWERPC doesn't expect it to be used.

This fixes the linux-next build failure reported by
Stephen Rothwell:

  lib/swiotlb.c: In function 'setup_io_tlb_npages':
  lib/swiotlb.c:114: error: 'swiotlb' undeclared (first use in this function)

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
LKML-Reference: <20091112000258F.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-11 16:51:18 +01:00
Ingo Molnar b4941a9a60 x86: Add iommu_init to x86_init_ops, fix build
Most of the time x86_init.h is included in pci-dma.c - but not always,
leading to this rare build failure:

arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c:296: error: 'x86_init' undeclared (first use in this function)

So include asm/x86_init.h explicitly.

Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-2-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 14:37:58 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori 72d03802b8 x86, 32-bit: Fix swiotlb boot crash
Ingo Molnar reported this boot crash:

[    8.655620] pata_amd 0000:00:06.0: version 0.4.1
[    8.660286] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000034
[    8.663572] IP: [<c100617b>] dma_supported+0x3b/0xa4
[    8.663572] *pde = 00000000

Initialize dma_ops properly in the 32-bit case.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 14:11:32 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori 75f1cdf1dd x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully
If HW IOMMU initialization fails (Intel VT-d often does this,
typically due to BIOS bugs), we fall back to nommu. It doesn't
work for the majority since nowadays we have more than 4GB
memory so we must use swiotlb instead of nommu.

The problem is that it's too late to initialize swiotlb when HW
IOMMU initialization fails. We need to allocate swiotlb memory
earlier from bootmem allocator. Chris explained the issue in
detail:

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125657444317079&w=2

The current x86 IOMMU initialization sequence is too complicated
and handling the above issue makes it more hacky.

This patch changes x86 IOMMU initialization sequence to handle
the above issue cleanly.

The new x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are:

1. we initialize the swiotlb (and setting swiotlb to 1) in the case
   of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN && !no_iommu). dma_ops is set to
   swiotlb_dma_ops or nommu_dma_ops. if swiotlb usage is forced by
   the boot option, we finish here.

2. we call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs

3. the detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the
   IOMMU initialization function (so we can avoid calling the
   initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly).

4. if the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need to swiotlb
   then sets swiotlb to zero (e.g. the initialization is
   sucessful).

5. if we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb
   resource.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-10-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori 9d5ce73a64 x86: intel-iommu: Convert detect_intel_iommu to use iommu_init hook
This changes detect_intel_iommu() to set intel_iommu_init() to
iommu_init hook if detect_intel_iommu() finds the IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-6-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
[ -v2: build fix for the !CONFIG_DMAR case ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:31:36 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori ea1b0d3945 x86: amd_iommu: Convert amd_iommu_detect() to use iommu_init hook
This changes amd_iommu_detect() to set amd_iommu_init to
iommu_init hook if amd_iommu_detect() finds the AMD IOMMU.

We can kill the code to check if we found the IOMMU in
amd_iommu_init() since amd_iommu_detect() sets amd_iommu_init()
only when it found the IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-5-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:31:30 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori de957628ce x86: GART: Convert gart_iommu_hole_init() to use iommu_init hook
This changes gart_iommu_hole_init() to set gart_iommu_init() to
iommu_init hook if gart_iommu_hole_init() finds the GART IOMMU.

We can kill the code to check if we found the IOMMU in
gart_iommu_init() since gart_iommu_hole_init() sets
gart_iommu_init() only when it found the IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-4-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:31:23 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori d7b9f7be21 x86: Calgary: Convert detect_calgary() to use iommu_init hook
This changes detect_calgary() to set init_calgary() to
iommu_init hook if detect_calgary() finds the Calgary IOMMU.

We can kill the code to check if we found the IOMMU in
init_calgary() since detect_calgary() sets init_calgary() only
when it found the IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-3-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:31:15 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori d07c1be069 x86: Add iommu_init to x86_init_ops
We call the detections functions of all the IOMMUs then all
their initialization functions. The latter is pointless since we
don't detect multiple different IOMMUs. What we need to do is
calling the initialization function of the detected IOMMU.

This adds iommu_init hook to x86_init_ops so if an IOMMU
detection function can set its initialization function to the
hook.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-2-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:31:07 +01:00
Jan Beulich eb647138ac x86/PCI: Adjust GFP mask handling for coherent allocations
Rather than forcing GFP flags and DMA mask to be inconsistent,
GFP flags should be determined even for the fallback device
through dma_alloc_coherent_mask()/dma_alloc_coherent_gfp_flags().

This restores 64-bit behavior as it was prior to commits
8965eb1938 and
4a367f3a9d (not sure why there are
two of them), where GFP_DMA was forced on for 32-bit, but not
for 64-bit, with the slight adjustment that afaict even 32-bit
doesn't need this without CONFIG_ISA.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
LKML-Reference: <4AF18187020000780001D8AA@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-08 07:44:30 -08:00
Tejun Heo 2ae8bb75db x86: Fix iommu=nodac parameter handling
iommu=nodac should forbid dac instead of enabling it. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Matteo Frigo <athena@fftw.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x and older
LKML-Reference: <4AE5B52A.4050408@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-08 13:19:05 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori 338bac527e x86: Use x86_platform for iommu_shutdown
This patch cleans up pci_iommu_shutdown() a bit to use
x86_platform (similar to how IA64 initializes an IOMMU driver).

This adds iommu_shutdown() to x86_platform to avoid calling
every IOMMUs' shutdown functions in pci_iommu_shutdown() in
order. The IOMMU shutdown functions are platform specific (we
don't have multiple different IOMMU hardware) so the current way
is pointless.

An IOMMU driver sets x86_platform.iommu_shutdown to the shutdown
function if necessary.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
LKML-Reference: <20091027163358F.fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-08 13:12:26 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 80fa680d22 Merge git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.32
* git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.32:
  x86: Move pci_iommu_init to rootfs_initcall()
  Run pci_apply_final_quirks() sooner.
  Mark pci_apply_final_quirks() __init rather than __devinit
  Rename pci_init() to pci_apply_final_quirks(), move it to quirks.c
  intel-iommu: Yet another BIOS workaround: Isoch DMAR unit with no TLB space
  intel-iommu: Decode (and ignore) RHSA entries
  intel-iommu: Make "Unknown DMAR structure" message more informative
2009-10-13 10:04:40 -07:00
David Woodhouse 9a821b2316 x86: Move pci_iommu_init to rootfs_initcall()
We want this to happen after the PCI quirks, which are now running at
the very end of the fs_initcalls.

This works around the BIOS problems which were originally addressed by
commit db8be50c43 ('USB: Work around BIOS
bugs by quiescing USB controllers earlier'), which was reverted in
commit d93a8f829f.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-10-12 14:42:11 +01:00
Marin Mitov e3be785fb5 x86, pci: Correct spelling in a comment
Signed-off-by: Marin Mitov <mitov@issp.bas.bg>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <200910032045.02523.mitov@issp.bas.bg>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
======================================================
2009-10-03 20:35:16 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 4406c56d0a Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (75 commits)
  PCI hotplug: clean up acpi_run_hpp()
  PCI hotplug: acpiphp: use generic pci_configure_slot()
  PCI hotplug: shpchp: use generic pci_configure_slot()
  PCI hotplug: pciehp: use generic pci_configure_slot()
  PCI hotplug: add pci_configure_slot()
  PCI hotplug: clean up acpi_get_hp_params_from_firmware() interface
  PCI hotplug: acpiphp: don't cache hotplug_params in acpiphp_bridge
  PCI hotplug: acpiphp: remove superfluous _HPP/_HPX evaluation
  PCI: Clear saved_state after the state has been restored
  PCI PM: Return error codes from pci_pm_resume()
  PCI: use dev_printk in quirk messages
  PCI / PCIe portdrv: Fix pcie_portdrv_slot_reset()
  PCI Hotplug: convert acpi_pci_detect_ejectable() to take an acpi_handle
  PCI Hotplug: acpiphp: find bridges the easy way
  PCI: pcie portdrv: remove unused variable
  PCI / ACPI PM: Propagate wake-up enable for devices w/o ACPI support
  ACPI PM: Replace wakeup.prepared with reference counter
  PCI PM: Introduce device flag wakeup_prepared
  PCI / ACPI PM: Rework some debug messages
  PCI PM: Simplify PCI wake-up code
  ...

Fixed up conflict in arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c due to OF device tree
scanning having been moved and merged for the 32- and 64-bit cases.  The
'needs_freset' initialization added in 6e19314cc ("PCI/powerpc: support
PCIe fundamental reset") is now in arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_of_scan.c.
2009-09-16 07:49:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds a66a50054e Merge branch 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (59 commits)
  x86/gart: Do not select AGP for GART_IOMMU
  x86/amd-iommu: Initialize passthrough mode when requested
  x86/amd-iommu: Don't detach device from pt domain on driver unbind
  x86/amd-iommu: Make sure a device is assigned in passthrough mode
  x86/amd-iommu: Align locking between attach_device and detach_device
  x86/amd-iommu: Fix device table write order
  x86/amd-iommu: Add passthrough mode initialization functions
  x86/amd-iommu: Add core functions for pd allocation/freeing
  x86/dma: Mark iommu_pass_through as __read_mostly
  x86/amd-iommu: Change iommu_map_page to support multiple page sizes
  x86/amd-iommu: Support higher level PTEs in iommu_page_unmap
  x86/amd-iommu: Remove old page table handling macros
  x86/amd-iommu: Use 2-level page tables for dma_ops domains
  x86/amd-iommu: Remove bus_addr check in iommu_map_page
  x86/amd-iommu: Remove last usages of IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX
  x86/amd-iommu: Change alloc_pte to support 64 bit address space
  x86/amd-iommu: Introduce increase_address_space function
  x86/amd-iommu: Flush domains if address space size was increased
  x86/amd-iommu: Introduce set_dte_entry function
  x86/amd-iommu: Add a gneric version of amd_iommu_flush_all_devices
  ...
2009-09-11 13:16:37 -07:00
Alex Williamson 80286879c2 PCI iommu: iommu=pt is a valid early param
This avoids a "Malformed early option 'iommu'" on boot when trying
to use pass-through mode.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:28 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 695a461296 Merge branch 'amd-iommu/2.6.32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/linux-2.6-iommu into core/iommu 2009-09-04 14:44:16 +02:00
Joerg Roedel ac0101d396 x86/dma: Mark iommu_pass_through as __read_mostly
This variable is read most of the time. This patch marks it
as such. It also documents the meaning the this variable
while at it.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:13:46 +02:00
Catalin Marinas acde31dc46 kmemleak: Ignore the aperture memory hole on x86_64
This block is allocated with alloc_bootmem() and scanned by kmemleak but
the kernel direct mapping may no longer exist. This patch tells kmemleak
to ignore this memory hole. The dma32_bootmem_ptr in
dma32_reserve_bootmem() is also ignored.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-01 11:12:32 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori a4c2baa6e1 x86: replace is_buffer_dma_capable() with dma_capable
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
2009-07-28 14:19:19 +09:00
David Woodhouse 3238c0c4d6 intel-iommu: Make iommu=pt work on i386 too
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-07-01 18:56:16 +01:00