mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/linux.git
14562 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
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a8198fedd9 |
mm/z3fold.c: do not include rwlock.h directly
rwlock.h should not be included directly. Instead linux/splinlock.h should be included. One thing it does is to break the RT build. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200224133631.1510569-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
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c3e5ea6ee5 |
mm: avoid data corruption on CoW fault into PFN-mapped VMA
Jeff Moyer has reported that one of xfstests triggers a warning when run
on DAX-enabled filesystem:
WARNING: CPU: 76 PID: 51024 at mm/memory.c:2317 wp_page_copy+0xc40/0xd50
...
wp_page_copy+0x98c/0xd50 (unreliable)
do_wp_page+0xd8/0xad0
__handle_mm_fault+0x748/0x1b90
handle_mm_fault+0x120/0x1f0
__do_page_fault+0x240/0xd70
do_page_fault+0x38/0xd0
handle_page_fault+0x10/0x30
The warning happens on failed __copy_from_user_inatomic() which tries to
copy data into a CoW page.
This happens because of race between MADV_DONTNEED and CoW page fault:
CPU0 CPU1
handle_mm_fault()
do_wp_page()
wp_page_copy()
do_wp_page()
madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)
zap_page_range()
zap_pte_range()
ptep_get_and_clear_full()
<TLB flush>
__copy_from_user_inatomic()
sees empty PTE and fails
WARN_ON_ONCE(1)
clear_page()
The solution is to re-try __copy_from_user_inatomic() under PTL after
checking that PTE is matches the orig_pte.
The second copy attempt can still fail, like due to non-readable PTE, but
there's nothing reasonable we can do about, except clearing the CoW page.
Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Justin He <Justin.He@arm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200218154151.13349-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Huang Ying
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8a8683ad9b |
mm: fix possible PMD dirty bit lost in set_pmd_migration_entry()
In set_pmd_migration_entry(), pmdp_invalidate() is used to change PMD atomically. But the PMD is read before that with an ordinary memory reading. If the THP (transparent huge page) is written between the PMD reading and pmdp_invalidate(), the PMD dirty bit may be lost, and cause data corruption. The race window is quite small, but still possible in theory, so need to be fixed. The race is fixed via using the return value of pmdp_invalidate() to get the original content of PMD, which is a read/modify/write atomic operation. So no THP writing can occur in between. The race has been introduced when the THP migration support is added in the commit |
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Mel Gorman
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8b272b3cbb |
mm, numa: fix bad pmd by atomically check for pmd_trans_huge when marking page tables prot_numa
: A user reported a bug against a distribution kernel while running a : proprietary workload described as "memory intensive that is not swapping" : that is expected to apply to mainline kernels. The workload is : read/write/modifying ranges of memory and checking the contents. They : reported that within a few hours that a bad PMD would be reported followed : by a memory corruption where expected data was all zeros. A partial : report of the bad PMD looked like : : [ 5195.338482] ../mm/pgtable-generic.c:33: bad pmd ffff8888157ba008(000002e0396009e2) : [ 5195.341184] ------------[ cut here ]------------ : [ 5195.356880] kernel BUG at ../mm/pgtable-generic.c:35! : .... : [ 5195.410033] Call Trace: : [ 5195.410471] [<ffffffff811bc75d>] change_protection_range+0x7dd/0x930 : [ 5195.410716] [<ffffffff811d4be8>] change_prot_numa+0x18/0x30 : [ 5195.410918] [<ffffffff810adefe>] task_numa_work+0x1fe/0x310 : [ 5195.411200] [<ffffffff81098322>] task_work_run+0x72/0x90 : [ 5195.411246] [<ffffffff81077139>] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x91/0xc2 : [ 5195.411494] [<ffffffff81003a51>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x31/0x40 : [ 5195.411739] [<ffffffff815e56af>] retint_user+0x8/0x10 : : Decoding revealed that the PMD was a valid prot_numa PMD and the bad PMD : was a false detection. The bug does not trigger if automatic NUMA : balancing or transparent huge pages is disabled. : : The bug is due a race in change_pmd_range between a pmd_trans_huge and : pmd_nond_or_clear_bad check without any locks held. During the : pmd_trans_huge check, a parallel protection update under lock can have : cleared the PMD and filled it with a prot_numa entry between the transhuge : check and the pmd_none_or_clear_bad check. : : While this could be fixed with heavy locking, it's only necessary to make : a copy of the PMD on the stack during change_pmd_range and avoid races. A : new helper is created for this as the check if quite subtle and the : existing similar helpful is not suitable. This passed 154 hours of : testing (usually triggers between 20 minutes and 24 hours) without : detecting bad PMDs or corruption. A basic test of an autonuma-intensive : workload showed no significant change in behaviour. Although Mel withdrew the patch on the face of LKML comment https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/4/10/922 the race window aforementioned is still open, and we have reports of Linpack test reporting bad residuals after the bad PMD warning is observed. In addition to that, bad rss-counter and non-zero pgtables assertions are triggered on mm teardown for the task hitting the bad PMD. host kernel: mm/pgtable-generic.c:40: bad pmd 00000000b3152f68(8000000d2d2008e7) .... host kernel: BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:00000000b583043d idx:1 val:512 host kernel: BUG: non-zero pgtables_bytes on freeing mm: 4096 The issue is observed on a v4.18-based distribution kernel, but the race window is expected to be applicable to mainline kernels, as well. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo, per Rafael] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200216191800.22423-1-aquini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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bc570c14b2 |
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull tmpfs fix from Al Viro: "Regression from fs_parse series this cycle..." * 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: tmpfs: deny and force are not huge mount options |
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Linus Torvalds
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63f01d852c |
arm64 fixes for -rc3
- Fix regression in malloc() caused by ignored address tags in brk() - Add missing brackets around argument to untagged_addr() macro - Fix clang build when using binutils assembler - Fix silly typo in virtual memory map documentation -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFEBAABCgAuFiEEPxTL6PPUbjXGY88ct6xw3ITBYzQFAl5P2VIQHHdpbGxAa2Vy bmVsLm9yZwAKCRC3rHDchMFjNNn9CACN/C0aTsRT+22ABPahHcnnyQgsETMOS3Up M/edlPMUI5qK8IcIBt/PKswzBKlwMpI/pCWxfn/kwdq9u0ho3IASnqtaBVcm7yjt d/4DX5GhwJBdv6q6N+vjacrqs3e/xCiDiWqLvhEVZXTFuDxNMziCfloP6sDBxmYu E0+zuZnMbVemgV7USo+7QXMeNb7kFwP6fmJN0cr/FG7N4orms2zygs6mhg/ogpkH zdl7Ze6DdC5+ChLpLhGXEuA2+Gyv+tWoE7A1EXnTGSEEQXmH7FkaZOJxAuSbWgw6 8Gcul+0JSHRBHN876oqS9aSr88ZiZDZkccC2gLW2Off6vvv8Rgog =ehao -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: "It's all straightforward apart from the changes to mmap()/mremap() in relation to their handling of address arguments from userspace with non-zero tag bits in the upper byte. The change to brk() is necessary to fix a nasty user-visible regression in malloc(), but we tightened up mmap() and mremap() at the same time because they also allow the user to create virtual aliases by accident. It's much less likely than brk() to matter in practice, but enforcing the principle of "don't permit the creation of mappings using tagged addresses" leads to a straightforward ABI without having to worry about the "but what if a crazy program did foo?" aspect of things. Summary: - Fix regression in malloc() caused by ignored address tags in brk() - Add missing brackets around argument to untagged_addr() macro - Fix clang build when using binutils assembler - Fix silly typo in virtual memory map documentation" * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: mm: Avoid creating virtual address aliases in brk()/mmap()/mremap() docs: arm64: fix trivial spelling enought to enough in memory.rst arm64: memory: Add missing brackets to untagged_addr() macro arm64: lse: Fix LSE atomics with LLVM |
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Wei Yang
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18e19f195c |
mm/sparsemem: pfn_to_page is not valid yet on SPARSEMEM
When we use SPARSEMEM instead of SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP, pfn_to_page()
doesn't work before sparse_init_one_section() is called.
This leads to a crash when hotplug memory:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000006400000
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 221 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Tainted: G W 5.5.0-next-20200205+ #343
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
RIP: 0010:__memset+0x24/0x30
Code: cc cc cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f9 48 89 d1 83 e2 07 48 c1 e9 03 40 0f b6 f6 48 b8 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 48 0f af c6 <f3> 48 ab 89 d1 f3 aa 4c 89 c8 c3 90 49 89 f9 40 88 f0 48 89 d1 f3
RSP: 0018:ffffb43ac0373c80 EFLAGS: 00010a87
RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff8a1518800000 RCX: 0000000000050000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000000ff RDI: 0000000006400000
RBP: 0000000000140000 R08: 0000000000100000 R09: 0000000006400000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000028 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8a153ffd9280
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8a153ab00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000006400000 CR3: 0000000136fca000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
sparse_add_section+0x1c9/0x26a
__add_pages+0xbf/0x150
add_pages+0x12/0x60
add_memory_resource+0xc8/0x210
__add_memory+0x62/0xb0
acpi_memory_device_add+0x13f/0x300
acpi_bus_attach+0xf6/0x200
acpi_bus_scan+0x43/0x90
acpi_device_hotplug+0x275/0x3d0
acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
process_one_work+0x1a7/0x370
worker_thread+0x30/0x380
kthread+0x112/0x130
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
We should use memmap as it did.
On x86 the impact is limited to x86_32 builds, or x86_64 configurations
that override the default setting for SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP.
Other memory hotplug archs (arm64, ia64, and ppc) also default to
SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y.
[dan.j.williams@intel.com: changelog update]
{rppt@linux.ibm.com: changelog update]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200219030454.4844-1-bhe@redhat.com
Fixes:
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Gavin Shan
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76073c646f |
mm/vmscan.c: don't round up scan size for online memory cgroup
Commit |
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Vasily Averin
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75866af62b |
mm/memcontrol.c: lost css_put in memcg_expand_shrinker_maps()
for_each_mem_cgroup() increases css reference counter for memory cgroup
and requires to use mem_cgroup_iter_break() if the walk is cancelled.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c98414fb-7e1f-da0f-867a-9340ec4bd30b@virtuozzo.com
Fixes:
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Christoph Hellwig
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fed98ef4d8 |
mm/swapfile.c: fix a comment in sys_swapon()
claim_swapfile now always takes i_rwsem. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200114161225.309792-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Dan Williams
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9ffc1d19fc |
mm/memremap_pages: Introduce memremap_compat_align()
The "sub-section memory hotplug" facility allows memremap_pages() users like libnvdimm to compensate for hardware platforms like x86 that have a section size larger than their hardware memory mapping granularity. The compensation that sub-section support affords is being tolerant of physical memory resources shifting by units smaller (64MiB on x86) than the memory-hotplug section size (128 MiB). Where the platform physical-memory mapping granularity is limited by the number and capability of address-decode-registers in the memory controller. While the sub-section support allows memremap_pages() to operate on sub-section (2MiB) granularity, the Power architecture may still require 16MiB alignment on "!radix_enabled()" platforms. In order for libnvdimm to be able to detect and manage this per-arch limitation, introduce memremap_compat_align() as a common minimum alignment across all driver-facing memory-mapping interfaces, and let Power override it to 16MiB in the "!radix_enabled()" case. The assumption / requirement for 16MiB to be a viable memremap_compat_align() value is that Power does not have platforms where its equivalent of address-decode-registers never hardware remaps a persistent memory resource on smaller than 16MiB boundaries. Note that I tried my best to not add a new Kconfig symbol, but header include entanglements defeated the #ifndef memremap_compat_align design pattern and the need to export it defeats the __weak design pattern for arch overrides. Based on an initial patch by Aneesh. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/CAPcyv4gBGNP95APYaBcsocEa50tQj9b5h__83vgngjq3ouGX_Q@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> |
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Catalin Marinas
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dcde237319 |
mm: Avoid creating virtual address aliases in brk()/mmap()/mremap()
Currently the arm64 kernel ignores the top address byte passed to brk(), mmap() and mremap(). When the user is not aware of the 56-bit address limit or relies on the kernel to return an error, untagging such pointers has the potential to create address aliases in user-space. Passing a tagged address to munmap(), madvise() is permitted since the tagged pointer is expected to be inside an existing mapping. The current behaviour breaks the existing glibc malloc() implementation which relies on brk() with an address beyond 56-bit to be rejected by the kernel. Remove untagging in the above functions by partially reverting commit |
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Hugh Dickins
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bf4498ad3f |
tmpfs: deny and force are not huge mount options
5.6-rc1 commit
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Dan Williams
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1e5d8e1e47 |
x86/mm: Introduce CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO
Currently x86 numa_meminfo is marked __initdata in the CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n case. In support of a new facility to allow drivers to map reserved memory to a 'target_node' (phys_to_target_node()), add support for removing the __initdata designation for those users. Both memory hotplug and phys_to_target_node() users select CONFIG_NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO to tell the arch to maintain its physical address to NUMA mapping infrastructure post init. Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158188326422.894464.15742054998046628934.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com |
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Dan Williams
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4fcbe96e4d |
mm/numa: Skip NUMA_NO_NODE and online nodes in numa_map_to_online_node()
Update numa_map_to_online_node() to stop falling back to numa node 0 when the input is NUMA_NO_NODE. Also, skip the lookup if @node is online. This makes the routine compatible with other arch node mapping routines. Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/157401275716.43284.13185549705765009174.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158188325316.894464.15650888748083329531.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com |
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Dan Williams
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b2ca916ce3 |
ACPI: NUMA: Up-level "map to online node" functionality
The acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node() helper is used to find the closest online node to a given proximity domain. This is used to map devices in a proximity domain with no online memory or cpus to the closest online node and populate a device's 'numa_node' property. The numa_node property allows applications to be migrated "close" to a resource. In preparation for providing a generic facility to optionally map an address range to its closest online node, or the node the range would represent were it to be onlined (target_node), up-level the core of acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node() to a generic mm/numa helper. Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158188324802.894464.13128795207831894206.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com |
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Linus Torvalds
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c9d35ee049 |
Merge branch 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs file system parameter updates from Al Viro: "Saner fs_parser.c guts and data structures. The system-wide registry of syntax types (string/enum/int32/oct32/.../etc.) is gone and so is the horror switch() in fs_parse() that would have to grow another case every time something got added to that system-wide registry. New syntax types can be added by filesystems easily now, and their namespace is that of functions - not of system-wide enum members. IOW, they can be shared or kept private and if some turn out to be widely useful, we can make them common library helpers, etc., without having to do anything whatsoever to fs_parse() itself. And we already get that kind of requests - the thing that finally pushed me into doing that was "oh, and let's add one for timeouts - things like 15s or 2h". If some filesystem really wants that, let them do it. Without somebody having to play gatekeeper for the variants blessed by direct support in fs_parse(), TYVM. Quite a bit of boilerplate is gone. And IMO the data structures make a lot more sense now. -200LoC, while we are at it" * 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (25 commits) tmpfs: switch to use of invalfc() cgroup1: switch to use of errorfc() et.al. procfs: switch to use of invalfc() hugetlbfs: switch to use of invalfc() cramfs: switch to use of errofc() et.al. gfs2: switch to use of errorfc() et.al. fuse: switch to use errorfc() et.al. ceph: use errorfc() and friends instead of spelling the prefix out prefix-handling analogues of errorf() and friends turn fs_param_is_... into functions fs_parse: handle optional arguments sanely fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field add prefix to fs_context->log ceph_parse_param(), ceph_parse_mon_ips(): switch to passing fc_log new primitive: __fs_parse() switch rbd and libceph to p_log-based primitives struct p_log, variants of warnf() et.al. taking that one instead teach logfc() to handle prefices, give it saner calling conventions get rid of cg_invalf() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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236f453294 |
Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro: - bmap series from cmaiolino - getting rid of convolutions in copy_mount_options() (use a couple of copy_from_user() instead of the __get_user() crap) * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: saner copy_mount_options() fibmap: Reject negative block numbers fibmap: Use bmap instead of ->bmap method in ioctl_fibmap ecryptfs: drop direct calls to ->bmap cachefiles: drop direct usage of ->bmap method. fs: Enable bmap() function to properly return errors |
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Al Viro
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f35aa2bc80 |
tmpfs: switch to use of invalfc()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Al Viro
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d7167b1499 |
fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec
The former contains nothing but a pointer to an array of the latter... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Eric Sandeen
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96cafb9ccb |
fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field
Unused now. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Al Viro
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5eede62529 |
fold struct fs_parameter_enum into struct constant_table
no real difference now Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Al Viro
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2710c957a8 |
fs_parse: get rid of ->enums
Don't do a single array; attach them to fsparam_enum() entry instead. And don't bother trying to embed the names into those - it actually loses memory, with no real speedup worth mentioning. Simplifies validation as well. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Linus Torvalds
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cc12071ff3 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"The rest of MM and the rest of everything else: hotfixes, ipc, misc,
procfs, lib, cleanups, arm"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (67 commits)
ARM: dma-api: fix max_pfn off-by-one error in __dma_supported()
treewide: remove redundant IS_ERR() before error code check
include/linux/cpumask.h: don't calculate length of the input string
lib: new testcases for bitmap_parse{_user}
lib: rework bitmap_parse()
lib: make bitmap_parse_user a wrapper on bitmap_parse
lib: add test for bitmap_parse()
bitops: more BITS_TO_* macros
lib/string: add strnchrnul()
proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops"
proc: decouple proc from VFS with "struct proc_ops"
asm-generic/tlb: provide MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE
asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
asm-generic/tlb: add missing CONFIG symbol
asm-gemeric/tlb: remove stray function declarations
asm-generic/tlb: avoid potential double flush
mm/mmu_gather: invalidate TLB correctly on batch allocation failure and flush
powerpc/mmu_gather: enable RCU_TABLE_FREE even for !SMP case
...
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Linus Torvalds
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9717c1cea1 |
drm ttm/mm changes for 5.6-rc1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIcBAABAgAGBQJeOKqlAAoJEAx081l5xIa+NKoP/1hhIF6iV6QwNxCvNukhiuNc VhS9LPllEQ3G86QE+CfPWmFmh1IBnbJi3CwigC1UX4nA2XoN2Eccm8f5BmitG+Dm YZNZBk8e1z9E68gqpdjA2qr3hddB8ZWcWW8SNqL0PID1UMdXlVr5QM+2Tw7flTQp YsajCwssMVZWIgWya+n+A//Qdu5z95KC0ycLjIrT1g+Hl1dxUUixqcbEWppE2wrF mJqTBJsfrPo2Njb6PFUKvUmzAZPJGWxLp4cGYJhHgqNrEtwJmmwhWpUDd+BpfxHn jq+ir0ALAph+quWdtouArrf1ibS+uipQl+7uaIW5J963czxxNRr7eNl5KP9gaHod zmtplXlw0ruNgCrDhRIJ4B4SB5M2nAZk7Y/xeHK+GwaCOGVt4rCaBWGBz/lorm7u 9phhygqYKdoIJc3JmXcKcXZHgLWuGgobWmYFlA/vNloXMeY5C5LPgDmAKIW40nut pKg9iGH6fJoN0HUcECPIbv1bterZy7YKK6OWl9TRHfMnabLJXNCej8hcEnf6KQ2l spDO//L8tICBftrcZdJFunzoFFlTavF18XBqm9ZdGNfNo9BIipwFJQEQDahVKHSM 6Du0kmuVoB02QLPXEUpA6+W5rFw7M5Qzi47pUnzM/VFJFkFx/eSsfs119aXJRXtc jIgI1vHIPFCX8Zg4SN/O =uiav -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'drm-next-2020-02-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm Pull drm ttm/mm updates from Dave Airlie: "Thomas Hellstrom has some more changes to the TTM layer that needed a patch to the mm subsystem. This adds a new mm API vmf_insert_mixed_prot to avoid an ugly hack that has limitations in the TTM layer" * tag 'drm-next-2020-02-04' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: mm, drm/ttm: Fix vm page protection handling mm: Add a vmf_insert_mixed_prot() function |
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Alexey Dobriyan
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97a32539b9 |
proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops"
The most notable change is DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro split in seq_file.h. Conversion rule is: llseek => proc_lseek unlocked_ioctl => proc_ioctl xxx => proc_xxx delete ".owner = THIS_MODULE" line [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix kernel/sched/psi.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200122180545.36222f50@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191225172546.GB13378@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Peter Zijlstra
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0d6e24d430 |
asm-generic/tlb: provide MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE
As described in the comment, the correct order for freeing pages is: 1) unhook page 2) TLB invalidate page 3) free page This order equally applies to page directories. Currently there are two correct options: - use tlb_remove_page(), when all page directores are full pages and there are no futher contraints placed by things like software walkers (HAVE_FAST_GUP). - use MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE and tlb_remove_table() when the architecture does not do IPI based TLB invalidate and has HAVE_FAST_GUP (or software TLB fill). This however leaves architectures that don't have page based directories but don't need RCU in a bind. For those, provide MMU_GATHER_TABLE_FREE, which provides the independent batching for directories without the additional RCU freeing. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116064531.483522-10-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Peter Zijlstra
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580a586c40 |
asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_NO_GATHER
Towards a more consistent naming scheme. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116064531.483522-9-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Peter Zijlstra
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3af4bd0337 |
asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
Towards a more consistent naming scheme. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116064531.483522-8-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Peter Zijlstra
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ff2e6d7259 |
asm-generic/tlb: rename HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
Towards a more consistent naming scheme. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc64 Kconfig] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116064531.483522-7-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Peter Zijlstra
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0ed1325967 |
mm/mmu_gather: invalidate TLB correctly on batch allocation failure and flush
Architectures for which we have hardware walkers of Linux page table should flush TLB on mmu gather batch allocation failures and batch flush. Some architectures like POWER supports multiple translation modes (hash and radix) and in the case of POWER only radix translation mode needs the above TLBI. This is because for hash translation mode kernel wants to avoid this extra flush since there are no hardware walkers of linux page table. With radix translation, the hardware also walks linux page table and with that, kernel needs to make sure to TLB invalidate page walk cache before page table pages are freed. More details in commit |
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Steven Price
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e47690d756 |
x86: mm: avoid allocating struct mm_struct on the stack
struct mm_struct is quite large (~1664 bytes) and so allocating on the stack may cause problems as the kernel stack size is small. Since ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core() was only allocating the structure so that it could modify the pgd argument we can instead introduce a pgd override in struct mm_walk and pass this down the call stack to where it is needed. Since the correct mm_struct is now being passed down, it is now also unnecessary to take the mmap_sem semaphore because ptdump_walk_pgd() will now take the semaphore on the real mm. [steven.price@arm.com: restore missed arm64 changes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108145710.34314-1-steven.price@arm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108145710.34314-1-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Steven Price
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f8f0d0b6fa |
mm: ptdump: reduce level numbers by 1 in note_page()
Rather than having to increment the 'depth' number by 1 in ptdump_hole(),
let's change the meaning of 'level' in note_page() since that makes the
code simplier.
Note that for x86, the level numbers were previously increased by 1 in
commit
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Steven Price
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30d621f672 |
mm: add generic ptdump
Add a generic version of page table dumping that architectures can opt-in to. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-20-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Steven Price
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b7a16c7ad7 |
mm: pagewalk: add 'depth' parameter to pte_hole
The pte_hole() callback is called at multiple levels of the page tables. Code dumping the kernel page tables needs to know what at what depth the missing entry is. Add this is an extra parameter to pte_hole(). When the depth isn't know (e.g. processing a vma) then -1 is passed. The depth that is reported is the actual level where the entry is missing (ignoring any folding that is in place), i.e. any levels where PTRS_PER_P?D is set to 1 are ignored. Note that depth starts at 0 for a PGD so that PUD/PMD/PTE retain their natural numbers as levels 2/3/4. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-16-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Tested-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Steven Price
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c02a98753e |
mm: pagewalk: fix termination condition in walk_pte_range()
If walk_pte_range() is called with a 'end' argument that is beyond the last page of memory (e.g. ~0UL) then the comparison between 'addr' and 'end' will always fail and the loop will be infinite. Instead change the comparison to >= while accounting for overflow. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-15-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Steven Price
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fbf56346b8 |
mm: pagewalk: don't lock PTEs for walk_page_range_novma()
walk_page_range_novma() can be used to walk page tables or the kernel or for firmware. These page tables may contain entries that are not backed by a struct page and so it isn't (in general) possible to take the PTE lock for the pte_entry() callback. So update walk_pte_range() to only take the lock when no_vma==false by splitting out the inner loop to a separate function and add a comment explaining the difference to walk_page_range_novma(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-14-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Steven Price
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488ae6a2b9 |
mm: pagewalk: allow walking without vma
Since 48684a65b4e3: "mm: pagewalk: fix misbehavior of walk_page_range for vma(VM_PFNMAP)", page_table_walk() will report any kernel area as a hole, because it lacks a vma. This means each arch has re-implemented page table walking when needed, for example in the per-arch ptdump walker. Remove the requirement to have a vma in the generic code and add a new function walk_page_range_novma() which ignores the VMAs and simply walks the page tables. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-13-steven.price@arm.com Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Steven Price
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3afc423632 |
mm: pagewalk: add p4d_entry() and pgd_entry()
pgd_entry() and pud_entry() were removed by commit |
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Florian Westphal
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1c948715a1 |
mm: remove __krealloc
Since 5.5-rc1 the last user of this function is gone, so remove the
functionality.
See commit
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David Hildenbrand
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9291799884 |
mm/memory_hotplug: drop valid_start/valid_end from test_pages_in_a_zone()
The callers are only interested in the actual zone, they don't care about boundaries. Return the zone instead to simplify. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110183308.11849-1-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
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52fb87c81f |
mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup __remove_pages()
Let's drop the basically unused section stuff and simplify. Also, let's use a shorter variant to calculate the number of pages to the next section boundary. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-11-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
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5d12071c5d |
mm/memory_hotplug: drop local variables in shrink_zone_span()
Get rid of the unnecessary local variables. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-10-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
|
950b68d917 |
mm/memory_hotplug: don't check for "all holes" in shrink_zone_span()
If we have holes, the holes will automatically get detected and removed once we remove the next bigger/smaller section. The extra checks can go. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-9-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
|
9b05158f5d |
mm/memory_hotplug: we always have a zone in find_(smallest|biggest)_section_pfn
With shrink_pgdat_span() out of the way, we now always have a valid zone. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-8-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
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d33695b16a |
mm/memory_hotplug: poison memmap in remove_pfn_range_from_zone()
Let's poison the pages similar to when adding new memory in sparse_add_section(). Also call remove_pfn_range_from_zone() from memunmap_pages(), so we can poison the memmap from there as well. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-7-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Aneesh Kumar K.V
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1f8d75c1b7 |
mm/memmap_init: update variable name in memmap_init_zone
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Shrink zones before removing memory", v6.
This series fixes the access of uninitialized memmaps when shrinking
zones/nodes and when removing memory. Also, it contains all fixes for
crashes that can be triggered when removing certain namespace using
memunmap_pages() - ZONE_DEVICE, reported by Aneesh.
We stop trying to shrink ZONE_DEVICE, as it's buggy, fixing it would be
more involved (we don't have SECTION_IS_ONLINE as an indicator), and
shrinking is only of limited use (set_zone_contiguous() cannot detect the
ZONE_DEVICE as contiguous).
We continue shrinking !ZONE_DEVICE zones, however, I reduced the amount of
code to a minimum. Shrinking is especially necessary to keep
zone->contiguous set where possible, especially, on memory unplug of DIMMs
at zone boundaries.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zones are now properly shrunk when offlining memory blocks or when
onlining failed. This allows to properly shrink zones on memory unplug
even if the separate memory blocks of a DIMM were onlined to different
zones or re-onlined to a different zone after offlining.
Example:
:/# cat /proc/zoneinfo
Node 1, zone Movable
spanned 0
present 0
managed 0
:/# echo "online_movable" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory41/state
:/# echo "online_movable" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory43/state
:/# cat /proc/zoneinfo
Node 1, zone Movable
spanned 98304
present 65536
managed 65536
:/# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory43/online
:/# cat /proc/zoneinfo
Node 1, zone Movable
spanned 32768
present 32768
managed 32768
:/# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory41/online
:/# cat /proc/zoneinfo
Node 1, zone Movable
spanned 0
present 0
managed 0
This patch (of 6):
The third argument is actually number of pages. Change the variable name
from size to nr_pages to indicate this better.
No functional change in this patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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David Hildenbrand
|
4c6058814e |
mm: factor out next_present_section_nr()
Let's move it to the header and use the shorter variant from mm/page_alloc.c (the original one will also check "__highest_present_section_nr + 1", which is not necessary). While at it, make the section_nr in next_pfn() const. In next_pfn(), we now return section_nr_to_pfn(-1) instead of -1 once we exceed __highest_present_section_nr, which doesn't make a difference in the caller as it is big enough (>= all sane end_pfn). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200113144035.10848-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: "Jin, Zhi" <zhi.jin@intel.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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David Hildenbrand
|
948c436e46 |
mm/page_alloc: fix and rework pfn handling in memmap_init_zone()
Let's update the pfn manually whenever we continue the loop. This makes
the code easier to read but also less error prone (and we can directly fix
one issue).
When overlap_memmap_init() returns true, pfn is updated to
"memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r)". So it already points at the *next*
pfn to process. Incrementing the pfn another time is wrong, we might
leave one uninitialized. I spotted this by inspecting the code, so I have
no idea if this is relevant in practise (with kernelcore=mirror).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200113144035.10848-2-david@redhat.com
Fixes:
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David Hildenbrand
|
4b094b7851 |
mm/page_alloc.c: initialize memmap of unavailable memory directly
Let's make sure that all memory holes are actually marked PageReserved(),
that page_to_pfn() produces reliable results, and that these pages are not
detected as "mmap" pages due to the mapcount.
E.g., booting a x86-64 QEMU guest with 4160 MB:
[ 0.010585] Early memory node ranges
[ 0.010586] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000009efff]
[ 0.010588] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bffdefff]
[ 0.010589] node 0: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x0000000143ffffff]
max_pfn is 0x144000.
Before this change:
[root@localhost ~]# ./page-types -r -a 0x144000,
flags page-count MB symbolic-flags long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000000000800 16384 64 ___________M_______________________________ mmap
total 16384 64
After this change:
[root@localhost ~]# ./page-types -r -a 0x144000,
flags page-count MB symbolic-flags long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000100000000 16384 64 ___________________________r_______________ reserved
total 16384 64
IOW, especially the unavailable physical memory ("memory hole") in the
last section would not get properly marked PageReserved() and is indicated
to be "mmap" memory.
Drop the trace of that function from include/linux/mm.h - nobody else
needs it, and rename it accordingly.
Note: The fake zone/node might not be covered by the zone/node span. This
is not an urgent issue (for now, we had the same node/zone due to the
zeroing). We'll need a clean way to mark memory holes (e.g., using a page
type PageHole() if possible or a fake ZONE_INVALID) and eventually stop
marking these memory holes PageReserved().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211163201.17179-4-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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David Hildenbrand
|
e822969cab |
mm/page_alloc.c: fix uninitialized memmaps on a partially populated last section
Patch series "mm: fix max_pfn not falling on section boundary", v2. Playing with different memory sizes for a x86-64 guest, I discovered that some memmaps (highest section if max_mem does not fall on the section boundary) are marked as being valid and online, but contain garbage. We have to properly initialize these memmaps. Looking at /proc/kpageflags and friends, I found some more issues, partially related to this. This patch (of 3): If max_pfn is not aligned to a section boundary, we can easily run into BUGs. This can e.g., be triggered on x86-64 under QEMU by specifying a memory size that is not a multiple of 128MB (e.g., 4097MB, but also 4160MB). I was told that on real HW, we can easily have this scenario (esp., one of the main reasons sub-section hotadd of devmem was added). The issue is, that we have a valid memmap (pfn_valid()) for the whole section, and the whole section will be marked "online". pfn_to_online_page() will succeed, but the memmap contains garbage. E.g., doing a "./page-types -r -a 0x144001" when QEMU was started with "-m 4160M" - (see tools/vm/page-types.c): [ 200.476376] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffffe [ 200.477500] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 200.478334] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 200.479076] PGD 59614067 P4D 59614067 PUD 59616067 PMD 0 [ 200.479557] Oops: 0000 [#4] SMP NOPTI [ 200.479875] CPU: 0 PID: 603 Comm: page-types Tainted: G D W 5.5.0-rc1-next-20191209 #93 [ 200.480646] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu4 [ 200.481648] RIP: 0010:stable_page_flags+0x4d/0x410 [ 200.482061] Code: f3 ff 41 89 c0 48 b8 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 45 84 c0 0f 85 cd 02 00 00 48 8b 53 08 48 8b 2b 48f [ 200.483644] RSP: 0018:ffffb139401cbe60 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 200.484091] RAX: fffffffffffffffe RBX: fffffbeec5100040 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 200.484697] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff9535c7cd RDI: 0000000000000246 [ 200.485313] RBP: ffffffffffffffff R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 200.485917] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000144001 [ 200.486523] R13: 00007ffd6ba55f48 R14: 00007ffd6ba55f40 R15: ffffb139401cbf08 [ 200.487130] FS: 00007f68df717580(0000) GS:ffff9ec77fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 200.487804] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 200.488295] CR2: fffffffffffffffe CR3: 0000000135d48000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 200.488897] Call Trace: [ 200.489115] kpageflags_read+0xe9/0x140 [ 200.489447] proc_reg_read+0x3c/0x60 [ 200.489755] vfs_read+0xc2/0x170 [ 200.490037] ksys_pread64+0x65/0xa0 [ 200.490352] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xa0 [ 200.490665] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe But it can be triggered much easier via "cat /proc/kpageflags > /dev/null" after cold/hot plugging a DIMM to such a system: [root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/kpageflags > /dev/null [ 111.517275] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffffe [ 111.517907] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 111.518333] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 111.518771] PGD a240e067 P4D a240e067 PUD a2410067 PMD 0 This patch fixes that by at least zero-ing out that memmap (so e.g., page_to_pfn() will not crash). Commit |
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Carlos Maiolino
|
30460e1ea3 |
fs: Enable bmap() function to properly return errors
By now, bmap() will either return the physical block number related to the requested file offset or 0 in case of error or the requested offset maps into a hole. This patch makes the needed changes to enable bmap() to proper return errors, using the return value as an error return, and now, a pointer must be passed to bmap() to be filled with the mapped physical block. It will change the behavior of bmap() on return: - negative value in case of error - zero on success or map fell into a hole In case of a hole, the *block will be zero too Since this is a prep patch, by now, the only error return is -EINVAL if ->bmap doesn't exist. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
7eec11d3a7 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Pull updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of -mm and quite a number of other subsystems: hotfixes, scripts,
ocfs2, misc, lib, binfmt, init, reiserfs, exec, dma-mapping, kcov.
MM is fairly quiet this time. Holidays, I assume"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits)
kcov: ignore fault-inject and stacktrace
include/linux/io-mapping.h-mapping: use PHYS_PFN() macro in io_mapping_map_atomic_wc()
execve: warn if process starts with executable stack
reiserfs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in reiserfs_insert_item()
init/main.c: fix misleading "This architecture does not have kernel memory protection" message
init/main.c: fix quoted value handling in unknown_bootoption
init/main.c: remove unnecessary repair_env_string in do_initcall_level
init/main.c: log arguments and environment passed to init
fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: allow process with empty address space to coredump
fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: delete duplicated overflow check
fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: allocate core ELF header on stack
fs/binfmt_elf.c: make BAD_ADDR() unlikely
fs/binfmt_elf.c: better codegen around current->mm
fs/binfmt_elf.c: don't copy ELF header around
fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix ->start_code calculation
fs/binfmt_elf.c: smaller code generation around auxv vector fill
lib/find_bit.c: uninline helper _find_next_bit()
lib/find_bit.c: join _find_next_bit{_le}
uapi: rename ext2_swab() to swab() and share globally in swab.h
lib/scatterlist.c: adjust indentation in __sg_alloc_table
...
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Linus Torvalds
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a1084542a8 |
RISC-V Patches for the 5.6 Merge Window, Part 1
This tag contains a handful of patches that I'd like to target for this merge
window:
* Support for kasan.
* 32-bit physical addresses on rv32i-based systems.
* Support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
* DT entry for the FU540 GPIO controller, which has recently had a device
driver merged.
These boot a buildroot-based system on QEMU's virt board for me.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.6-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains a handful of patches for this merge window:
- Support for kasan
- 32-bit physical addresses on rv32i-based systems
- Support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
- DT entry for the FU540 GPIO controller, which has recently had a
device driver merged
These boot a buildroot-based system on QEMU's virt board for me"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.6-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: dts: Add DT support for SiFive FU540 GPIO driver
riscv: mm: add support for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
riscv: keep 32-bit kernel to 32-bit phys_addr_t
kasan: Add riscv to KASAN documentation.
riscv: Add KASAN support
kasan: No KASAN's memmove check if archs don't have it.
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Dmitry Vyukov
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43e76af85f |
kcov: ignore fault-inject and stacktrace
Don't instrument 3 more files that contain debugging facilities and produce large amounts of uninteresting coverage for every syscall. The following snippets are sprinkled all over the place in kcov traces in a debugging kernel. We already try to disable instrumentation of stack unwinding code and of most debug facilities. I guess we did not use fault-inject.c at the time, and stacktrace.c was somehow missed (or something has changed in kernel/configs). This change both speeds up kcov (kernel doesn't need to store these PCs, user-space doesn't need to process them) and frees trace buffer capacity for more useful coverage. should_fail lib/fault-inject.c:149 fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:45 stack_trace_save kernel/stacktrace.c:124 stack_trace_consume_entry kernel/stacktrace.c:86 stack_trace_consume_entry kernel/stacktrace.c:89 ... a hundred frames skipped ... stack_trace_consume_entry kernel/stacktrace.c:93 stack_trace_consume_entry kernel/stacktrace.c:86 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116111449.217744-1-dvyukov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Dan Carpenter
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38aeb071b3 |
zswap: potential NULL dereference on error in init_zswap()
The "pool" pointer can be NULL at the end of the init_zswap(). (We would allocate a new pool later in that situation) So in the error handling then we need to make sure pool is a valid pointer before calling "zswap_pool_destroy(pool);" because that function dereferences the argument. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200114050902.og32fkllkod5ycf5@kili.mountain Fixes: 93d4dfa9fbd0 ("mm/zswap.c: add allocation hysteresis if pool limit is hit") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vitaly Wool
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45190f01dd |
mm/zswap.c: add allocation hysteresis if pool limit is hit
zswap will always try to shrink pool when zswap is full. If there is a high pressure on zswap it will result in flipping pages in and out zswap pool without any real benefit, and the overall system performance will drop. The previous discussion on this subject [1] ended up with a suggestion to implement a sort of hysteresis to refuse taking pages into zswap pool until it has sufficient space if the limit has been hit. This is my take on this. Hysteresis is controlled with a sysfs-configurable parameter (namely, /sys/kernel/debug/zswap/accept_threhsold_percent). It specifies the threshold at which zswap would start accepting pages again after it became full. Setting this parameter to 100 disables the hysteresis and sets the zswap behavior to pre-hysteresis state. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/11/8/949 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200108200118.15563-1-vitaly.wool@konsulko.com Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Qian Cai
|
3d680bdf60 |
mm/page_isolation: fix potential warning from user
It makes sense to call the WARN_ON_ONCE(zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE) from start_isolate_page_range(), but should avoid triggering it from userspace, i.e, from is_mem_section_removable() because it could crash the system by a non-root user if warn_on_panic is set. While at it, simplify the code a bit by removing an unnecessary jump label. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200120163915.1469-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Qian Cai
|
4a55c0474a |
mm/hotplug: silence a lockdep splat with printk()
It is not that hard to trigger lockdep splats by calling printk from
under zone->lock. Most of them are false positives caused by lock
chains introduced early in the boot process and they do not cause any
real problems (although most of the early boot lock dependencies could
happen after boot as well). There are some console drivers which do
allocate from the printk context as well and those should be fixed. In
any case, false positives are not that trivial to workaround and it is
far from optimal to lose lockdep functionality for something that is a
non-issue.
So change has_unmovable_pages() so that it no longer calls dump_page()
itself - instead it returns a "struct page *" of the unmovable page back
to the caller so that in the case of a has_unmovable_pages() failure,
the caller can call dump_page() after releasing zone->lock. Also, make
dump_page() is able to report a CMA page as well, so the reason string
from has_unmovable_pages() can be removed.
Even though has_unmovable_pages doesn't hold any reference to the
returned page this should be reasonably safe for the purpose of
reporting the page (dump_page) because it cannot be hotremoved in the
context of memory unplug. The state of the page might change but that
is the case even with the existing code as zone->lock only plays role
for free pages.
While at it, remove a similar but unnecessary debug-only printk() as
well. A sample of one of those lockdep splats is,
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
------------------------------------------------------
test.sh/8653 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff865a4460 (console_owner){-.-.}, at:
console_unlock+0x207/0x750
but task is already holding lock:
ffff88883fff3c58 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at:
__offline_isolated_pages+0x179/0x3e0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #3 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}:
__lock_acquire+0x5b3/0xb40
lock_acquire+0x126/0x280
_raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
rmqueue_bulk.constprop.21+0xb6/0x1160
get_page_from_freelist+0x898/0x22c0
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2f3/0x1cd0
alloc_pages_current+0x9c/0x110
allocate_slab+0x4c6/0x19c0
new_slab+0x46/0x70
___slab_alloc+0x58b/0x960
__slab_alloc+0x43/0x70
__kmalloc+0x3ad/0x4b0
__tty_buffer_request_room+0x100/0x250
tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag+0x67/0x110
pty_write+0xa2/0xf0
n_tty_write+0x36b/0x7b0
tty_write+0x284/0x4c0
__vfs_write+0x50/0xa0
vfs_write+0x105/0x290
redirected_tty_write+0x6a/0xc0
do_iter_write+0x248/0x2a0
vfs_writev+0x106/0x1e0
do_writev+0xd4/0x180
__x64_sys_writev+0x45/0x50
do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x76c
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
-> #2 (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-.-.}:
__lock_acquire+0x5b3/0xb40
lock_acquire+0x126/0x280
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x50
tty_port_tty_get+0x20/0x60
tty_port_default_wakeup+0xf/0x30
tty_port_tty_wakeup+0x39/0x40
uart_write_wakeup+0x2a/0x40
serial8250_tx_chars+0x22e/0x440
serial8250_handle_irq.part.8+0x14a/0x170
serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x5c/0x90
serial8250_interrupt+0xa6/0x130
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x78/0x4f0
handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0x100
handle_irq_event+0x5a/0x8b
handle_edge_irq+0x117/0x370
do_IRQ+0x9e/0x1e0
ret_from_intr+0x0/0x2a
cpuidle_enter_state+0x156/0x8e0
cpuidle_enter+0x41/0x70
call_cpuidle+0x5e/0x90
do_idle+0x333/0x370
cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x1f
start_secondary+0x290/0x330
secondary_startup_64+0xb6/0xc0
-> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}:
__lock_acquire+0x5b3/0xb40
lock_acquire+0x126/0x280
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x50
serial8250_console_write+0x3e4/0x450
univ8250_console_write+0x4b/0x60
console_unlock+0x501/0x750
vprintk_emit+0x10d/0x340
vprintk_default+0x1f/0x30
vprintk_func+0x44/0xd4
printk+0x9f/0xc5
-> #0 (console_owner){-.-.}:
check_prev_add+0x107/0xea0
validate_chain+0x8fc/0x1200
__lock_acquire+0x5b3/0xb40
lock_acquire+0x126/0x280
console_unlock+0x269/0x750
vprintk_emit+0x10d/0x340
vprintk_default+0x1f/0x30
vprintk_func+0x44/0xd4
printk+0x9f/0xc5
__offline_isolated_pages.cold.52+0x2f/0x30a
offline_isolated_pages_cb+0x17/0x30
walk_system_ram_range+0xda/0x160
__offline_pages+0x79c/0xa10
offline_pages+0x11/0x20
memory_subsys_offline+0x7e/0xc0
device_offline+0xd5/0x110
state_store+0xc6/0xe0
dev_attr_store+0x3f/0x60
sysfs_kf_write+0x89/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x188/0x240
__vfs_write+0x50/0xa0
vfs_write+0x105/0x290
ksys_write+0xc6/0x160
__x64_sys_write+0x43/0x50
do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x76c
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
console_owner --> &(&port->lock)->rlock --> &(&zone->lock)->rlock
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&(&zone->lock)->rlock);
lock(&(&port->lock)->rlock);
lock(&(&zone->lock)->rlock);
lock(console_owner);
*** DEADLOCK ***
9 locks held by test.sh/8653:
#0: ffff88839ba7d408 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}, at:
vfs_write+0x25f/0x290
#1: ffff888277618880 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at:
kernfs_fop_write+0x128/0x240
#2: ffff8898131fc218 (kn->count#115){.+.+}, at:
kernfs_fop_write+0x138/0x240
#3: ffffffff86962a80 (device_hotplug_lock){+.+.}, at:
lock_device_hotplug_sysfs+0x16/0x50
#4: ffff8884374f4990 (&dev->mutex){....}, at:
device_offline+0x70/0x110
#5: ffffffff86515250 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at:
__offline_pages+0xbf/0xa10
#6: ffffffff867405f0 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at:
percpu_down_write+0x87/0x2f0
#7: ffff88883fff3c58 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at:
__offline_isolated_pages+0x179/0x3e0
#8: ffffffff865a4920 (console_lock){+.+.}, at:
vprintk_emit+0x100/0x340
stack backtrace:
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL560 Gen10/ProLiant DL560 Gen10,
BIOS U34 05/21/2019
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x86/0xca
print_circular_bug.cold.31+0x243/0x26e
check_noncircular+0x29e/0x2e0
check_prev_add+0x107/0xea0
validate_chain+0x8fc/0x1200
__lock_acquire+0x5b3/0xb40
lock_acquire+0x126/0x280
console_unlock+0x269/0x750
vprintk_emit+0x10d/0x340
vprintk_default+0x1f/0x30
vprintk_func+0x44/0xd4
printk+0x9f/0xc5
__offline_isolated_pages.cold.52+0x2f/0x30a
offline_isolated_pages_cb+0x17/0x30
walk_system_ram_range+0xda/0x160
__offline_pages+0x79c/0xa10
offline_pages+0x11/0x20
memory_subsys_offline+0x7e/0xc0
device_offline+0xd5/0x110
state_store+0xc6/0xe0
dev_attr_store+0x3f/0x60
sysfs_kf_write+0x89/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x188/0x240
__vfs_write+0x50/0xa0
vfs_write+0x105/0x290
ksys_write+0xc6/0x160
__x64_sys_write+0x43/0x50
do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x76c
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200117181200.20299-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
bd5c2344f9 |
mm/memory_hotplug: pass in nid to online_pages()
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: pass in nid to online_pages()". Simplify onlining code and get rid of find_memory_block(). Pass in the nid from the memory block we are trying to online directly, instead of manually looking it up. This patch (of 2): No need to lookup the memory block, we can directly pass in the nid. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200113113354.6341-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Miaohe Lin
|
a67c8caae9 |
mm/mmap.c: get rid of odd jump labels in find_mergeable_anon_vma()
The jump labels try_prev and none are not really needed in find_mergeable_anon_vma(), eliminate them to improve readability. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1574079844-17493-1-git-send-email-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Rientjes
|
f42f255265 |
mm, thp: fix defrag setting if newline is not used
If thp defrag setting "defer" is used and a newline is *not* used when
writing to the sysfs file, this is interpreted as the "defer+madvise"
option.
This is because we do prefix matching and if five characters are written
without a newline, the current code ends up comparing to the first five
bytes of the "defer+madvise" option and using that instead.
Use the more appropriate sysfs_streq() that handles the trailing newline
for us. Since this doubles as a nice cleanup, do it in enabled_store()
as well.
The current implementation relies on prefix matching: the number of
bytes compared is either the number of bytes written or the length of
the option being compared. With a newline, "defer\n" does not match
"defer+"madvise"; without a newline, however, "defer" is considered to
match "defer+madvise" (prefix matching is only comparing the first five
bytes). End result is that writing "defer" is broken unless it has an
additional trailing character.
This means that writing "madv" in the past would match and set
"madvise". With strict checking, that no longer is the case but it is
unlikely anybody is currently doing this.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2001171411020.56385@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Ralph Campbell
|
34290e2c64 |
mm/migrate: add stable check in migrate_vma_insert_page()
migrate_vma_insert_page() closely follows the code in:
__handle_mm_fault()
handle_pte_fault()
do_anonymous_page()
Add a call to check_stable_address_space() after locking the page table
entry before inserting a ZONE_DEVICE private zero page mapping similar
to page faulting a new anonymous page.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107211208.24595-4-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Ralph Campbell
|
c23a0c9979 |
mm/migrate: clean up some minor coding style
Fix some comment typos and coding style clean up in preparation for the next patch. No functional changes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107211208.24595-3-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Ralph Campbell
|
872ea70751 |
mm/migrate: remove useless mask of start address
Addresses passed to walk_page_range() callback functions are already page aligned and don't need to be masked with PAGE_MASK. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107211208.24595-2-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Wei Yang
|
afb971729a |
mm/huge_memory.c: reduce critical section protected by split_queue_lock
split_queue_lock protects data in struct deferred_split. We can release
the lock after delete the page from deferred_split_queue.
This patch moves the THP accounting out of the lock protection, which is
introduced in commit
|
|
|
Wei Yang
|
a8803e6c17 |
mm/huge_memory.c: use head to emphasize the purpose of page
During split huge page, it checks the property of the page. Currently we do the check on page and head without emphasizing the check is on the compound page. In case the page passed to split_huge_page_to_list is a tail page, audience would take some time to think about whether the check is on compound page or tail page itself. To make it explicit, use head instead of page for those checks. After this, audience would be more clear about the checks are on compound page and the page is used to do the split and dump error message if failed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110032610.26499-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Wei Yang
|
cb82962486 |
mm/huge_memory.c: use head to check huge zero page
The page could be a tail page, if this is the case, this BUG_ON will
never be triggered.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110032610.26499-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
David Rientjes
|
8a7ff02aca |
mm, oom: dump stack of victim when reaping failed
When a process cannot be oom reaped, for whatever reason, currently the list of locks that are held is currently dumped to the kernel log. Much more interesting is the stack trace of the victim that cannot be reaped. If the stack trace is dumped, we have the ability to find related occurrences in the same kernel code and hopefully solve the issue that is making it wedged. Dump the stack trace when a process fails to be oom reaped. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2001141519280.200484@chino.kir.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Anshuman Khandual
|
a090d711dd |
memblock: Use __func__ in remaining memblock_dbg() call sites
Replace open function name strings with %s (__func__) in all remaining memblock_dbg() call sites. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578285510-28261-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Anshuman Khandual
|
02634a44b8 |
mm/memblock: define memblock_physmem_add()
On the s390 platform memblock.physmem array is being built by directly calling into memblock_add_range() which is a low level function not intended to be used outside of memblock. Hence lets conditionally add helper functions for physmem array when HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP is enabled. Also use MAX_NUMNODES instead of 0 as node ID similar to memblock_add() and memblock_reserve(). Make memblock_add_range() a static function as it is no longer getting used outside of memblock. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578283835-21969-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Alex Shi
|
648b5cf368 |
mm/vmscan: remove unused RECLAIM_OFF/RECLAIM_ZONE
Commit
|
|
|
Alex Shi
|
fffbacc1ec |
mm/vmscan: remove prefetch_prev_lru_page
This macro was never used in git history. So better to remove. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1579006500-127143-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Liu Song
|
6c9e0907fc |
mm/vmscan.c: remove unused return value of shrink_node
The return value of shrink_node is not used, so remove unnecessary operations. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191128143524.3223-1-fishland@aliyun.com Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
fe4c86c916 |
mm: remove "count" parameter from has_unmovable_pages()
Now that the memory isolate notifier is gone, the parameter is always 0. Drop it and cleanup has_unmovable_pages(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191114131911.11783-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
3f9903b9ca |
mm: remove the memory isolate notifier
Luckily, we have no users left, so we can get rid of it. Cleanup set_migratetype_isolate() a little bit. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191114131911.11783-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kirill A. Shutemov
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3f1353552e |
mm/page_alloc: skip non present sections on zone initialization
memmap_init_zone() can be called on the ranges with holes during the boot. It will skip any non-valid PFNs one-by-one. It works fine as long as holes are not too big. But huge holes in the memory map causes a problem. It takes over 20 seconds to walk 32TiB hole. x86-64 with 5-level paging allows for much larger holes in the memory map which would practically hang the system. Deferred struct page init doesn't help here. It only works on the present ranges. Skipping non-present sections would fix the issue. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191230093828.24613-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: "Jin, Zhi" <zhi.jin@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Andy Shevchenko
|
7b69d79f94 |
mm/early_ioremap.c: use %pa to print resource_size_t variables
%pa takes into consideration the special types such as resource_size_t. Use this specifier %instead of explicit casting. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191209165413.56263-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Li Xinhai
|
5b8d6e37b5 |
mm/page_vma_mapped.c: explicitly compare pfn for normal, hugetlbfs and THP page
When check_pte, pfn of normal, hugetlbfs and THP page need be compared. The current implementation apply comparison as - normal 4K page: page_pfn <= pfn < page_pfn + 1 - hugetlbfs page: page_pfn <= pfn < page_pfn + HPAGE_PMD_NR - THP page: page_pfn <= pfn < page_pfn + HPAGE_PMD_NR in pfn_in_hpage. For hugetlbfs page, it should be page_pfn == pfn Now, change pfn_in_hpage to pfn_is_match to highlight that comparison is not only for THP and explicitly compare for these cases. No impact upon current behavior, just make the code clear. I think it is important to make the code clear - comparing hugetlbfs page in range page_pfn <= pfn < page_pfn + HPAGE_PMD_NR is confusing. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578737885-8890-1-git-send-email-lixinhai.lxh@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Li Xinhai <lixinhai.lxh@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kaitao Cheng
|
92855270ff |
mm/memcontrol.c: cleanup some useless code
Compound pages handling in mem_cgroup_migrate is more convoluted than necessary. The state is duplicated in compound variable and the same could be achieved by PageTransHuge check which is trivial and hpage_nr_pages is already PageTransHuge aware. It is much simpler to just use hpage_nr_pages for nr_pages and replace the local variable by PageTransHuge check directly Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191210160450.3395-1-pilgrimtao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kaitao Cheng <pilgrimtao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Vasily Averin
|
10c8d69f31 |
mm/swapfile.c: swap_next should increase position index
If seq_file .next fuction does not change position index, read after some lseek can generate unexpected output. In Aug 2018 NeilBrown noticed commit |
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John Hubbard
|
f1f6a7dd9b |
mm, tree-wide: rename put_user_page*() to unpin_user_page*()
In order to provide a clearer, more symmetric API for pinning and unpinning DMA pages. This way, pin_user_pages*() calls match up with unpin_user_pages*() calls, and the API is a lot closer to being self-explanatory. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-23-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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John Hubbard
|
bdffe23eee |
mm/gup_benchmark: use proper FOLL_WRITE flags instead of hard-coding "1"
Fix the gup benchmark flags to use the symbolic FOLL_WRITE, instead of a hard-coded "1" value. Also, clean up the filtering of gup flags a little, by just doing it once before issuing any of the get_user_pages*() calls. This makes it harder to overlook, instead of having little "gup_flags & 1" phrases in the function calls. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-22-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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John Hubbard
|
803e4572d7 |
mm/process_vm_access: set FOLL_PIN via pin_user_pages_remote()
Convert process_vm_access to use the new pin_user_pages_remote() call, which sets FOLL_PIN. Setting FOLL_PIN is now required for code that requires tracking of pinned pages. Also, release the pages via put_user_page*(). Also, rename "pages" to "pinned_pages", as this makes for easier reading of process_vm_rw_single_vec(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-15-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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John Hubbard
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eddb1c228f |
mm/gup: introduce pin_user_pages*() and FOLL_PIN
Introduce pin_user_pages*() variations of get_user_pages*() calls, and
also pin_longterm_pages*() variations.
For now, these are placeholder calls, until the various call sites are
converted to use the correct get_user_pages*() or pin_user_pages*() API.
These variants will eventually all set FOLL_PIN, which is also
introduced, and thoroughly documented.
pin_user_pages()
pin_user_pages_remote()
pin_user_pages_fast()
All pages that are pinned via the above calls, must be unpinned via
put_user_page().
The underlying rules are:
* FOLL_PIN is a gup-internal flag, so the call sites should not directly
set it. That behavior is enforced with assertions.
* Call sites that want to indicate that they are going to do DirectIO
("DIO") or something with similar characteristics, should call a
get_user_pages()-like wrapper call that sets FOLL_PIN. These wrappers
will:
* Start with "pin_user_pages" instead of "get_user_pages". That
makes it easy to find and audit the call sites.
* Set FOLL_PIN
* For pages that are received via FOLL_PIN, those pages must be returned
via put_user_page().
Thanks to Jan Kara and Vlastimil Babka for explaining the 4 cases in
this documentation. (I've reworded it and expanded upon it.)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-12-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> [Documentation]
Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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John Hubbard
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f4000fdf43 |
mm/gup: allow FOLL_FORCE for get_user_pages_fast()
Commit |
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John Hubbard
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c4237f8b1f |
mm: fix get_user_pages_remote()'s handling of FOLL_LONGTERM
As it says in the updated comment in gup.c: current FOLL_LONGTERM
behavior is incompatible with FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY because of the FS
DAX check requirement on vmas.
However, the corresponding restriction in get_user_pages_remote() was
slightly stricter than is actually required: it forbade all
FOLL_LONGTERM callers, but we can actually allow FOLL_LONGTERM callers
that do not set the "locked" arg.
Update the code and comments to loosen the restriction, allowing
FOLL_LONGTERM in some cases.
Also, copy the DAX check ("if a VMA is DAX, don't allow long term
pinning") from the VFIO call site, all the way into the internals of
get_user_pages_remote() and __gup_longterm_locked(). That is:
get_user_pages_remote() calls __gup_longterm_locked(), which in turn
calls check_dax_vmas(). This check will then be removed from the VFIO
call site in a subsequent patch.
Thanks to Jason Gunthorpe for pointing out a clean way to fix this, and
to Dan Williams for helping clarify the DAX refactoring.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-7-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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John Hubbard
|
07d8026995 |
mm: devmap: refactor 1-based refcounting for ZONE_DEVICE pages
An upcoming patch changes and complicates the refcounting and especially the "put page" aspects of it. In order to keep everything clean, refactor the devmap page release routines: * Rename put_devmap_managed_page() to page_is_devmap_managed(), and limit the functionality to "read only": return a bool, with no side effects. * Add a new routine, put_devmap_managed_page(), to handle decrementing the refcount for ZONE_DEVICE pages. * Change callers (just release_pages() and put_page()) to check page_is_devmap_managed() before calling the new put_devmap_managed_page() routine. This is a performance point: put_page() is a hot path, so we need to avoid non- inline function calls where possible. * Rename __put_devmap_managed_page() to free_devmap_managed_page(), and limit the functionality to unconditionally freeing a devmap page. This is originally based on a separate patch by Ira Weiny, which applied to an early version of the put_user_page() experiments. Since then, Jérôme Glisse suggested the refactoring described above. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-5-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Dan Williams
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429589d647 |
mm: Cleanup __put_devmap_managed_page() vs ->page_free()
After the removal of the device-public infrastructure there are only 2 ->page_free() call backs in the kernel. One of those is a device-private callback in the nouveau driver, the other is a generic wakeup needed in the DAX case. In the hopes that all ->page_free() callbacks can be migrated to common core kernel functionality, move the device-private specific actions in __put_devmap_managed_page() under the is_device_private_page() conditional, including the ->page_free() callback. For the other page types just open-code the generic wakeup. Yes, the wakeup is only needed in the MEMORY_DEVICE_FSDAX case, but it does no harm in the MEMORY_DEVICE_DEVDAX and MEMORY_DEVICE_PCI_P2PDMA case. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-4-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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John Hubbard
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a707cdd55f |
mm/gup: move try_get_compound_head() to top, fix minor issues
An upcoming patch uses try_get_compound_head() more widely, so move it to the top of gup.c. Also fix a tiny spelling error and a checkpatch.pl warning. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-3-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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John Hubbard
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a43e982082 |
mm/gup: factor out duplicate code from four routines
Patch series "mm/gup: prereqs to track dma-pinned pages: FOLL_PIN", v12.
Overview:
This is a prerequisite to solving the problem of proper interactions
between file-backed pages, and [R]DMA activities, as discussed in [1],
[2], [3], and in a remarkable number of email threads since about
2017. :)
A new internal gup flag, FOLL_PIN is introduced, and thoroughly
documented in the last patch's Documentation/vm/pin_user_pages.rst.
I believe that this will provide a good starting point for doing the
layout lease work that Ira Weiny has been working on. That's because
these new wrapper functions provide a clean, constrained, systematically
named set of functionality that, again, is required in order to even
know if a page is "dma-pinned".
In contrast to earlier approaches, the page tracking can be
incrementally applied to the kernel call sites that, until now, have
been simply calling get_user_pages() ("gup"). In other words, opt-in by
changing from this:
get_user_pages() (sets FOLL_GET)
put_page()
to this:
pin_user_pages() (sets FOLL_PIN)
unpin_user_page()
Testing:
* I've done some overall kernel testing (LTP, and a few other goodies),
and some directed testing to exercise some of the changes. And as you
can see, gup_benchmark is enhanced to exercise this. Basically, I've
been able to runtime test the core get_user_pages() and
pin_user_pages() and related routines, but not so much on several of
the call sites--but those are generally just a couple of lines
changed, each.
Not much of the kernel is actually using this, which on one hand
reduces risk quite a lot. But on the other hand, testing coverage
is low. So I'd love it if, in particular, the Infiniband and PowerPC
folks could do a smoke test of this series for me.
Runtime testing for the call sites so far is pretty light:
* io_uring: Some directed tests from liburing exercise this, and
they pass.
* process_vm_access.c: A small directed test passes.
* gup_benchmark: the enhanced version hits the new gup.c code, and
passes.
* infiniband: Ran rdma-core tests: rdma-core/build/bin/run_tests.py
* VFIO: compiles (I'm vowing to set up a run time test soon, but it's
not ready just yet)
* powerpc: it compiles...
* drm/via: compiles...
* goldfish: compiles...
* net/xdp: compiles...
* media/v4l2: compiles...
[1] Some slow progress on get_user_pages() (Apr 2, 2019): https://lwn.net/Articles/784574/
[2] DMA and get_user_pages() (LPC: Dec 12, 2018): https://lwn.net/Articles/774411/
[3] The trouble with get_user_pages() (Apr 30, 2018): https://lwn.net/Articles/753027/
This patch (of 22):
There are four locations in gup.c that have a fair amount of code
duplication. This means that changing one requires making the same
changes in four places, not to mention reading the same code four times,
and wondering if there are subtle differences.
Factor out the common code into static functions, thus reducing the
overall line count and the code's complexity.
Also, take the opportunity to slightly improve the efficiency of the
error cases, by doing a mass subtraction of the refcount, surrounded by
get_page()/put_page().
Also, further simplify (slightly), by waiting until the the successful
end of each routine, to increment *nr.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
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Wei Yang
|
be9d304589 |
mm/gup.c: use is_vm_hugetlb_page() to check whether to follow huge
No functional change, just leverage the helper function to improve readability as others. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200113070322.26627-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Qiujun Huang
|
15494520b7 |
mm: fix gup_pud_range
sorry for not processing for a long time. I met it again. patch v1 https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/9/20/656 do_machine_check() do_memory_failure() memory_failure() hw_poison_user_mappings() try_to_unmap() pteval = swp_entry_to_pte(make_hwpoison_entry(subpage)); ...and now we have a swap entry that indicates that the page entry refers to a bad (and poisoned) page of memory, but gup_fast() at this level of the page table was ignoring swap entries, and incorrectly assuming that "!pxd_none() == valid and present". And this was not just a poisoned page problem, but a generaly swap entry problem. So, any swap entry type (device memory migration, numa migration, or just regular swapping) could lead to the same problem. Fix this by checking for pxd_present(), instead of pxd_none(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1578479084-15508-1-git-send-email-hqjagain@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
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Ira Weiny
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ddf8f376d1 |
mm/filemap.c: clean up filemap_write_and_wait()
At some point filemap_write_and_wait() and filemap_write_and_wait_range() got the exact same implementation with the exception of the range being specified in *_range() Similar to other functions in fs.h which call *_range(..., 0, LLONG_MAX), change filemap_write_and_wait() to be a static inline which calls filemap_write_and_wait_range() Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191129160713.30892-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
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Vlastimil Babka
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5b57b8f227 |
mm/debug.c: always print flags in dump_page()
Commit |
|
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He Zhe
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8c96f1bc6f |
mm/kmemleak: turn kmemleak_lock and object->lock to raw_spinlock_t
kmemleak_lock as a rwlock on RT can possibly be acquired in atomic context which does work. Since the kmemleak operation is performed in atomic context make it a raw_spinlock_t so it can also be acquired on RT. This is used for debugging and is not enabled by default in a production like environment (where performance/latency matters) so it makes sense to make it a raw_spinlock_t instead trying to get rid of the atomic context. Turn also the kmemleak_object->lock into raw_spinlock_t which is acquired (nested) while the kmemleak_lock is held. The time spent in "echo scan > kmemleak" slightly improved on 64core box with this patch applied after boot. [bigeasy@linutronix.de: redo the description, update comments. Merge the individual bits: He Zhe did the kmemleak_lock, Liu Haitao the ->lock and Yongxin Liu forwarded Liu's patch.] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191219170834.4tah3prf2gdothz4@linutronix.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218150744.GB20197@arrakis.emea.arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542877459-144382-1-git-send-email-zhe.he@windriver.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190927082230.34152-1-yongxin.liu@windriver.com Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Liu Haitao <haitao.liu@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Yongxin Liu <yongxin.liu@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
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Yu Zhao
|
90e9f6a66c |
mm/slub.c: avoid slub allocation while holding list_lock
If we are already under list_lock, don't call kmalloc(). Otherwise we
will run into a deadlock because kmalloc() also tries to grab the same
lock.
Fix the problem by using a static bitmap instead.
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
--------------------------------------------
mount-encrypted/4921 is trying to acquire lock:
(&(&n->list_lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: ___slab_alloc+0x104/0x437
but task is already holding lock:
(&(&n->list_lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x81/0x3cb
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&(&n->list_lock)->rlock);
lock(&(&n->list_lock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191108193958.205102-2-yuzhao@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Yang Shi
|
5984fabb6e |
mm: move_pages: report the number of non-attempted pages
Since commit |
|
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Wei Yang
|
fac0516b55 |
mm: thp: don't need care deferred split queue in memcg charge move path
If compound is true, this means it is a PMD mapped THP. Which implies
the page is not linked to any defer list. So the first code chunk will
not be executed.
Also with this reason, it would not be proper to add this page to a
defer list. So the second code chunk is not correct.
Based on this, we should remove the defer list related code.
[yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: better patch title]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200117233836.3434-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
|
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Dan Williams
|
f1037ec0cc |
mm/memory_hotplug: fix remove_memory() lockdep splat
The daxctl unit test for the dax_kmem driver currently triggers the
(false positive) lockdep splat below. It results from the fact that
remove_memory_block_devices() is invoked under the mem_hotplug_lock()
causing lockdep entanglements with cpu_hotplug_lock() and sysfs (kernfs
active state tracking). It is a false positive because the sysfs
attribute path triggering the memory remove is not the same attribute
path associated with memory-block device.
sysfs_break_active_protection() is not applicable since there is no real
deadlock conflict, instead move memory-block device removal outside the
lock. The mem_hotplug_lock() is not needed to synchronize the
memory-block device removal vs the page online state, that is already
handled by lock_device_hotplug(). Specifically, lock_device_hotplug()
is sufficient to allow try_remove_memory() to check the offline state of
the memblocks and be assured that any in progress online attempts are
flushed / blocked by kernfs_drain() / attribute removal.
The add_memory() path safely creates memblock devices under the
mem_hotplug_lock(). There is no kernfs active state synchronization in
the memblock device_register() path, so nothing to fix there.
This change is only possible thanks to the recent change that refactored
memory block device removal out of arch_remove_memory() (commit
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Wei Yang
|
dfe9aa23ca |
mm/migrate.c: also overwrite error when it is bigger than zero
If we get here after successfully adding page to list, err would be 1 to
indicate the page is queued in the list.
Current code has two problems:
* on success, 0 is not returned
* on error, if add_page_for_migratioin() return 1, and the following err1
from do_move_pages_to_node() is set, the err1 is not returned since err
is 1
And these behaviors break the user interface.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200119065753.21694-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
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|
Pingfan Liu
|
1f503443e7 |
mm/sparse.c: reset section's mem_map when fully deactivated
After commit
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Dan Carpenter
|
c7a91bc7c2 |
mm/mempolicy.c: fix out of bounds write in mpol_parse_str()
What we are trying to do is change the '=' character to a NUL terminator
and then at the end of the function we restore it back to an '='. The
problem is there are two error paths where we jump to the end of the
function before we have replaced the '=' with NUL.
We end up putting the '=' in the wrong place (possibly one element
before the start of the buffer).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200115055426.vdjwvry44nfug7yy@kili.mountain
Reported-by: syzbot+e64a13c5369a194d67df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes:
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Theodore Ts'o
|
68f23b8906 |
memcg: fix a crash in wb_workfn when a device disappears
Without memcg, there is a one-to-one mapping between the bdi and bdi_writeback structures. In this world, things are fairly straightforward; the first thing bdi_unregister() does is to shutdown the bdi_writeback structure (or wb), and part of that writeback ensures that no other work queued against the wb, and that the wb is fully drained. With memcg, however, there is a one-to-many relationship between the bdi and bdi_writeback structures; that is, there are multiple wb objects which can all point to a single bdi. There is a refcount which prevents the bdi object from being released (and hence, unregistered). So in theory, the bdi_unregister() *should* only get called once its refcount goes to zero (bdi_put will drop the refcount, and when it is zero, release_bdi gets called, which calls bdi_unregister). Unfortunately, del_gendisk() in block/gen_hd.c never got the memo about the Brave New memcg World, and calls bdi_unregister directly. It does this without informing the file system, or the memcg code, or anything else. This causes the root wb associated with the bdi to be unregistered, but none of the memcg-specific wb's are shutdown. So when one of these wb's are woken up to do delayed work, they try to dereference their wb->bdi->dev to fetch the device name, but unfortunately bdi->dev is now NULL, thanks to the bdi_unregister() called by del_gendisk(). As a result, *boom*. Fortunately, it looks like the rest of the writeback path is perfectly happy with bdi->dev and bdi->owner being NULL, so the simplest fix is to create a bdi_dev_name() function which can handle bdi->dev being NULL. This also allows us to bulletproof the writeback tracepoints to prevent them from dereferencing a NULL pointer and crashing the kernel if one is tracing with memcg's enabled, and an iSCSI device dies or a USB storage stick is pulled. The most common way of triggering this will be hotremoval of a device while writeback with memcg enabled is going on. It was triggering several times a day in a heavily loaded production environment. Google Bug Id: 145475544 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191227194829.150110-1-tytso@mit.edu Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191228005211.163952-1-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
e813e65038 |
ARM: Cleanups and corner case fixes
PPC: Bugfixes
x86:
* Support for mapping DAX areas with large nested page table entries.
* Cleanups and bugfixes here too. A particularly important one is
a fix for FPU load when the thread has TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD. There is
also a race condition which could be used in guest userspace to exploit
the guest kernel, for which the embargo expired today.
* Fast path for IPI delivery vmexits, shaving about 200 clock cycles
from IPI latency.
* Protect against "Spectre-v1/L1TF" (bring data in the cache via
speculative out of bound accesses, use L1TF on the sibling hyperthread
to read it), which unfortunately is an even bigger whack-a-mole game
than SpectreV1.
Sean continues his mission to rewrite KVM. In addition to a sizable
number of x86 patches, this time he contributed a pretty large refactoring
of vCPU creation that affects all architectures but should not have any
visible effect.
s390 will come next week together with some more x86 patches.
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Merge tag 'kvm-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"This is the first batch of KVM changes.
ARM:
- cleanups and corner case fixes.
PPC:
- Bugfixes
x86:
- Support for mapping DAX areas with large nested page table entries.
- Cleanups and bugfixes here too. A particularly important one is a
fix for FPU load when the thread has TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD. There is
also a race condition which could be used in guest userspace to
exploit the guest kernel, for which the embargo expired today.
- Fast path for IPI delivery vmexits, shaving about 200 clock cycles
from IPI latency.
- Protect against "Spectre-v1/L1TF" (bring data in the cache via
speculative out of bound accesses, use L1TF on the sibling
hyperthread to read it), which unfortunately is an even bigger
whack-a-mole game than SpectreV1.
Sean continues his mission to rewrite KVM. In addition to a sizable
number of x86 patches, this time he contributed a pretty large
refactoring of vCPU creation that affects all architectures but should
not have any visible effect.
s390 will come next week together with some more x86 patches"
* tag 'kvm-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (204 commits)
x86/KVM: Clean up host's steal time structure
x86/KVM: Make sure KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB flag is not missed
x86/kvm: Cache gfn to pfn translation
x86/kvm: Introduce kvm_(un)map_gfn()
x86/kvm: Be careful not to clear KVM_VCPU_FLUSH_TLB bit
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix -Werror=return-type build failure
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Release lock on page-out failure path
KVM: arm64: Treat emulated TVAL TimerValue as a signed 32-bit integer
KVM: arm64: pmu: Only handle supported event counters
KVM: arm64: pmu: Fix chained SW_INCR counters
KVM: arm64: pmu: Don't mark a counter as chained if the odd one is disabled
KVM: arm64: pmu: Don't increment SW_INCR if PMCR.E is unset
KVM: x86: Use a typedef for fastop functions
KVM: X86: Add 'else' to unify fastop and execute call path
KVM: x86: inline memslot_valid_for_gpte
KVM: x86/mmu: Use huge pages for DAX-backed files
KVM: x86/mmu: Remove lpage_is_disallowed() check from set_spte()
KVM: x86/mmu: Fold max_mapping_level() into kvm_mmu_hugepage_adjust()
KVM: x86/mmu: Zap any compound page when collapsing sptes
KVM: x86/mmu: Remove obsolete gfn restoration in FNAME(fetch)
...
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Dave Airlie
|
b45f1b3b58 |
Merge branch 'ttm-prot-fix' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~thomash/linux into drm-next
A small fix for the long-standing ttm vm page protection hack. Sent as a separate PR as it touches mm, has all acks in place. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Hellström (VMware) <thellstrom@vmware.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200116102411.3056-1-thomas_os@shipmail.org |
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|
Paolo Bonzini
|
4cbc418a44 |
Merge branch 'cve-2019-3016' into kvm-next-5.6
From Boris Ostrovsky: The KVM hypervisor may provide a guest with ability to defer remote TLB flush when the remote VCPU is not running. When this feature is used, the TLB flush will happen only when the remote VPCU is scheduled to run again. This will avoid unnecessary (and expensive) IPIs. Under certain circumstances, when a guest initiates such deferred action, the hypervisor may miss the request. It is also possible that the guest may mistakenly assume that it has already marked remote VCPU as needing a flush when in fact that request had already been processed by the hypervisor. In both cases this will result in an invalid translation being present in a vCPU, potentially allowing accesses to memory locations in that guest's address space that should not be accessible. Note that only intra-guest memory is vulnerable. The five patches address both of these problems: 1. The first patch makes sure the hypervisor doesn't accidentally clear a guest's remote flush request 2. The rest of the patches prevent the race between hypervisor acknowledging a remote flush request and guest issuing a new one. Conflicts: arch/x86/kvm/x86.c [move from kvm_arch_vcpu_free to kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy] |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
39bed42de2 |
hmm related patches for 5.6
This small series revises the names in mmu_notifier to make the code clearer and more readable. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEfB7FMLh+8QxL+6i3OG33FX4gmxoFAl4wf2EACgkQOG33FX4g mxqrdw//XIexbXQqP4dUKFCFeI7Um6ZqYE6iVCQi6JEetpKxCR8BSrJsq6EP60Mg cVCKolISuudzOccz/liotg9SrwRlcO3mzucd8LJZG0v2FZMzQr0EKjst0RC4/xvK U2RxGvwLQ+XVR/3/l6hXyWyw7u28+F1RsfQMMX3kqR3qlcQachQ3k7oUINDIq2XH JkQcBV+XK0doXEp6VCCVKwuwEN7O5xSm8lAIHDNFZEEPre0iKxwatgWxdXFIWQek tRywwB7bRzFROBlDcoOQ0GDTqScr3bghz6vWU4GGv3avYkystKwy44ha6BzO2xQc ZNIo8AN9UFFhcmF531wklsXTCbxbxJAJAwdyIuQnKq5glw64EFnrjo2sxuL6s56h C1GHADtxDccv+nr2sKP/rFFeq9K3VqHDtjEdBOhReuB0Vp1YfVr17A4R8yAn8A+1 vm3IusoOq+g8qMYxRHEb+76/S//joaxAlFQkU5Gjn/0xsykP99YQSQFBjXmkzWlS IiHLf0HJiCCL8SHe4Wnyhyl1DUIIl38HQULqbFWZ8hK4ELhTd2KEuDxzT8q+v+v7 2M9nBVdRaw1kskGiFv+F7mb6c990CTEZO9B5fHpAjPRxeVkLYc06QfJY+hXbbu4c 6yzIvERRRlAviCmgb7G+3pLyBCKdvlIlCVsVOdxHXSRsl904BnA= =hhT0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma Pull mmu_notifier updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "This small series revises the names in mmu_notifier to make the code clearer and more readable" * tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: mm/mmu_notifiers: Use 'interval_sub' as the variable for mmu_interval_notifier mm/mmu_notifiers: Use 'subscription' as the variable name for mmu_notifier mm/mmu_notifier: Rename struct mmu_notifier_mm to mmu_notifier_subscriptions |
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Linus Torvalds
|
896f8d23d0 |
for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29
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|
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Linus Torvalds
|
81a046b18b |
for-5.6-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Features, highlights:
- async discard
- "mount -o discard=async" to enable it
- freed extents are not discarded immediatelly, but grouped
together and trimmed later, with IO rate limiting
- the "sync" mode submits short extents that could have been
ignored completely by the device, for SATA prior to 3.1 the
requests are unqueued and have a big impact on performance
- the actual discard IO requests have been moved out of
transaction commit to a worker thread, improving commit latency
- IO rate and request size can be tuned by sysfs files, for now
enabled only with CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG as we might need to
add/delete the files and don't have a stable-ish ABI for
general use, defaults are conservative
- export device state info in sysfs, eg. missing, writeable
- no discard of extents known to be untouched on disk (eg. after
reservation)
- device stats reset is logged with process name and PID that called
the ioctl
Fixes:
- fix missing hole after hole punching and fsync when using NO_HOLES
- writeback: range cyclic mode could miss some dirty pages and lead
to OOM
- two more corner cases for metadata_uuid change after power loss
during the change
- fix infinite loop during fsync after mix of rename operations
Core changes:
- qgroup assign returns ENOTCONN when quotas not enabled, used to
return EINVAL that was confusing
- device closing does not need to allocate memory anymore
- snapshot aware code got removed, disabled for years due to
performance problems, reimplmentation will allow to select wheter
defrag breaks or does not break COW on shared extents
- tree-checker:
- check leaf chunk item size, cross check against number of
stripes
- verify location keys for DIR_ITEM, DIR_INDEX and XATTR items
- new self test for physical -> logical mapping code, used for super
block range exclusion
- assertion helpers/macros updated to avoid objtool "unreachable
code" reports on older compilers or config option combinations"
* tag 'for-5.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (84 commits)
btrfs: free block groups after free'ing fs trees
btrfs: Fix split-brain handling when changing FSID to metadata uuid
btrfs: Handle another split brain scenario with metadata uuid feature
btrfs: Factor out metadata_uuid code from find_fsid.
btrfs: Call find_fsid from find_fsid_inprogress
Btrfs: fix infinite loop during fsync after rename operations
btrfs: set trans->drity in btrfs_commit_transaction
btrfs: drop log root for dropped roots
btrfs: sysfs, add devid/dev_state kobject and device attributes
btrfs: Refactor btrfs_rmap_block to improve readability
btrfs: Add self-tests for btrfs_rmap_block
btrfs: selftests: Add support for dummy devices
btrfs: Move and unexport btrfs_rmap_block
btrfs: separate definition of assertion failure handlers
btrfs: device stats, log when stats are zeroed
btrfs: fix improper setting of scanned for range cyclic write cache pages
btrfs: safely advance counter when looking up bio csums
btrfs: remove unused member btrfs_device::work
btrfs: remove unnecessary wrapper get_alloc_profile
btrfs: add correction to handle -1 edge case in async discard
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
f6170f0afb |
Merge branch 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc changes:
- Enhance #GP fault printouts by distinguishing between canonical and
non-canonical address faults, and also add KASAN fault decoding.
- Fix/enhance the x86 NMI handler by putting the duration check into
a direct function call instead of an irq_work which we know to be
broken in some cases.
- Clean up do_general_protection() a bit"
* 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/nmi: Remove irq_work from the long duration NMI handler
x86/traps: Cleanup do_general_protection()
x86/kasan: Print original address on #GP
x86/dumpstack: Introduce die_addr() for die() with #GP fault address
x86/traps: Print address on #GP
x86/insn-eval: Add support for 64-bit kernel mode
|
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Linus Torvalds
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c677124e63 |
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"These were the main changes in this cycle:
- More -rt motivated separation of CONFIG_PREEMPT and
CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
- Add more low level scheduling topology sanity checks and warnings
to filter out nonsensical topologies that break scheduling.
- Extend uclamp constraints to influence wakeup CPU placement
- Make the RT scheduler more aware of asymmetric topologies and CPU
capacities, via uclamp metrics, if CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK=y
- Make idle CPU selection more consistent
- Various fixes, smaller cleanups, updates and enhancements - please
see the git log for details"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
sched/fair: Define sched_idle_cpu() only for SMP configurations
sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap
idle: fix spelling mistake "iterrupts" -> "interrupts"
sched/fair: Remove redundant call to cpufreq_update_util()
sched/psi: create /proc/pressure and /proc/pressure/{io|memory|cpu} only when psi enabled
sched/fair: Fix sgc->{min,max}_capacity calculation for SD_OVERLAP
sched/fair: calculate delta runnable load only when it's needed
sched/cputime: move rq parameter in irqtime_account_process_tick
stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static
sched/debug: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-t
sched/core: Fix size of rq::uclamp initialization
sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups
sched/fair: Load balance aggressively for SCHED_IDLE CPUs
sched/fair : Improve update_sd_pick_busiest for spare capacity case
watchdog: Remove soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt and related code
sched/rt: Make RT capacity-aware
sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions
sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions
sched/uclamp: Rename uclamp_util_with() into uclamp_rq_util_with()
sched/uclamp: Make uclamp util helpers use and return UL values
...
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Linus Torvalds
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634cd4b6af |
Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Cleanup of the GOP [graphics output] handling code in the EFI stub
- Complete refactoring of the mixed mode handling in the x86 EFI stub
- Overhaul of the x86 EFI boot/runtime code
- Increase robustness for mixed mode code
- Add the ability to disable DMA at the root port level in the EFI
stub
- Get rid of RWX mappings in the EFI memory map and page tables,
where possible
- Move the support code for the old EFI memory mapping style into its
only user, the SGI UV1+ support code.
- plus misc fixes, updates, smaller cleanups.
... and due to interactions with the RWX changes, another round of PAT
cleanups make a guest appearance via the EFI tree - with no side
effects intended"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
efi/x86: Disable instrumentation in the EFI runtime handling code
efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure
efi/x86: Disallow efi=old_map in mixed mode
x86/boot/compressed: Relax sed symbol type regex for LLVM ld.lld
efi/x86: avoid KASAN false positives when accessing the 1: 1 mapping
efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries
efi: Fix efi_memmap_alloc() leaks
efi: Add tracking for dynamically allocated memmaps
efi: Add a flags parameter to efi_memory_map
efi: Fix comment for efi_mem_type() wrt absent physical addresses
efi/arm: Defer probe of PCIe backed efifb on DT systems
efi/x86: Limit EFI old memory map to SGI UV machines
efi/x86: Avoid RWX mappings for all of DRAM
efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode
x86/mm: Fix NX bit clearing issue in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd
efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning
efi/libstub/x86: Use mandatory 16-byte stack alignment in mixed mode
efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()
efi: Allow disabling PCI busmastering on bridges during boot
efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls
...
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Linus Torvalds
|
ab67f60025 |
A small set of SMP core code changes:
- Rework the smp function call core code to avoid the allocation of an
additional cpumask.
- Remove the not longer required GFP argument from on_each_cpu_cond() and
on_each_cpu_cond_mask() and fixup the callers.
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Merge tag 'smp-core-2020-01-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core SMP updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of SMP core code changes:
- Rework the smp function call core code to avoid the allocation of
an additional cpumask
- Remove the not longer required GFP argument from on_each_cpu_cond()
and on_each_cpu_cond_mask() and fixup the callers"
* tag 'smp-core-2020-01-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
smp: Remove allocation mask from on_each_cpu_cond.*()
smp: Add a smp_cond_func_t argument to smp_call_function_many()
smp: Use smp_cond_func_t as type for the conditional function
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Linus Torvalds
|
e279160f49 |
The timekeeping and timers departement provides:
- Time namespace support:
If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects that
clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to
disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime these
clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst case time
goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX requirements.
The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets for
clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before tasks are
associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken into account by
timers and timekeeping including the VDSO.
Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided by
this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code
complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric potential
use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18.
The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (host time offsets = 0) is
in the noise and great effort was made to ensure that especially in the
VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the kernel configuration the
code is compiled out.
Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this feature
and kept on for more than a year addressing review comments, finding
better solutions. A pleasant experience.
- Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure that
the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct.
- A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64
- Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource
- The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the
driver code.
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timekeeping and timers departement provides:
- Time namespace support:
If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects
that clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to
disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime
these clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst
case time goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX
requirements.
The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets
for clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before
tasks are associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken
into account by timers and timekeeping including the VDSO.
Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided
by this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code
complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric
potential use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18.
The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (ie where host time
offsets = 0) is in the noise and great effort was made to ensure
that especially in the VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the
kernel configuration the code is compiled out.
Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this
feature and kept on for more than a year addressing review
comments, finding better solutions. A pleasant experience.
- Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure
that the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct.
- A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64
- Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource
- The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the
driver code"
* tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)
alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() a stub when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n
alarmtimer: Use wakeup source from alarmtimer platform device
alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer platform device child of RTC device
alarmtimer: Update alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() docs to reflect reality
hrtimer: Add missing sparse annotation for __run_timer()
lib/vdso: Only read hrtimer_res when needed in __cvdso_clock_getres()
MIPS: vdso: Define BUILD_VDSO32 when building a 32bit kernel
clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Set TSC clocksource as default w/ InvariantTSC
clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Untangle stimers and timesync from clocksources
clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Fix sparse warning
clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Rename Exynos to lowercase
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix uninitialized pointer access
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Switch to platform_get_irq
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Fix variable declaration in em_sti_probe
clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
clocksource/drivers/bcm2835_timer: Fix memory leak of timer
clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Use ttc driver as platform driver
clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add Microchip PIT64B support
clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Reserve PAGE_SIZE space for tsc page
...
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
03aa8c8cfa |
Merge branch 'for-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - cgroup2 interface for hugetlb controller. I think this was the last remaining bit which was missing from cgroup2 - fixes for race and a spurious warning in threaded cgroup handling - other minor changes * 'for-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: iocost: Fix iocost_monitor.py due to helper type mismatch cgroup: Prevent double killing of css when enabling threaded cgroup cgroup: fix function name in comment mm: hugetlb controller for cgroups v2 |
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Sean Christopherson
|
005ba37cb8 |
mm: thp: KVM: Explicitly check for THP when populating secondary MMU
Add a helper, is_transparent_hugepage(), to explicitly check whether a
compound page is a THP and use it when populating KVM's secondary MMU.
The explicit check fixes a bug where a remapped compound page, e.g. for
an XDP Rx socket, is mapped into a KVM guest and is mistaken for a THP,
which results in KVM incorrectly creating a huge page in its secondary
MMU.
Fixes:
|
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
|
cb923159bb |
smp: Remove allocation mask from on_each_cpu_cond.*()
The allocation mask is no longer used by on_each_cpu_cond() and on_each_cpu_cond_mask() and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200117090137.1205765-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de |
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Nick Hu
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57ee58e393
|
kasan: No KASAN's memmove check if archs don't have it.
If archs don't have memmove then the C implementation from lib/string.c is used, and then it's instrumented by compiler. So there is no need to add KASAN's memmove to manual checks. Signed-off-by: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> |
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Jens Axboe
|
db08ca2525 |
mm: make do_madvise() available internally
This is in preparation for enabling this functionality through io_uring. Add a helper that is just exporting what sys_madvise() does, and have the system call use it. No functional changes in this patch. Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
|
|
Dennis Zhou
|
e837dfde15 |
bitmap: genericize percpu bitmap region iterators
Bitmaps are fairly popular for their space efficiency, but we don't have generic iterators available. Make percpu's bitmap region iterators available to everyone. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
|
|
Ingo Molnar
|
a786810cc8 |
Linux 5.5-rc7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAl4k7i8eHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGvk0IAKRenVOdiudY77SQ VZjsteyrYTTQtPPv494ToIRjR0XQ+gYp8vyWzXTUC5Nm9Y9U3VzDqUPUjWszrSXE 6mU+tzcMc9qwuUxnIFn8zfg64ygw+37sn/w3xqeH4QmF9Z5Wl3EX3SdXTs7jp3RS VxiztkUNI5ZBV2GDtla5K/9qLPqCQnUYXIiyi5lAtBtiitZDVXFp7dy7hMgEiaEO +78K5Kh3xlt5ndDsBFOlwIb2Oof3KL7bBXntdbSBc/bjol6IRvAgln48HWCv59G2 jzAp2tj2KobX9GRAEPj+v4TQZEW0SXDNDi8MgQsM+3DYVCTmANsv57CBKRuf01+F nB1kAys= =zSnJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.5-rc7' into efi/core, to pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Thomas Hellstrom
|
5379e4dd32 |
mm, drm/ttm: Fix vm page protection handling
TTM graphics buffer objects may, transparently to user-space, move between IO and system memory. When that happens, all PTEs pointing to the old location are zapped before the move and then faulted in again if needed. When that happens, the page protection caching mode- and encryption bits may change and be different from those of struct vm_area_struct::vm_page_prot. We were using an ugly hack to set the page protection correctly. Fix that and instead export and use vmf_insert_mixed_prot() or use vmf_insert_pfn_prot(). Also get the default page protection from struct vm_area_struct::vm_page_prot rather than using vm_get_page_prot(). This way we catch modifications done by the vm system for drivers that want write-notification. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Thomas Hellstrom
|
574c5b3d0e |
mm: Add a vmf_insert_mixed_prot() function
The TTM module today uses a hack to be able to set a different page protection than struct vm_area_struct::vm_page_prot. To be able to do this properly, add the needed vm functionality as vmf_insert_mixed_prot(). Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
5292e24a6a |
mm/mmu_notifiers: Use 'interval_sub' as the variable for mmu_interval_notifier
The 'interval_sub' is placed on the 'notifier_subscriptions' interval tree. This eliminates the poor name 'mni' for this variable. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
1991722a70 |
mm/mmu_notifiers: Use 'subscription' as the variable name for mmu_notifier
The 'subscription' is placed on the 'notifier_subscriptions' list. This eliminates the poor name 'mn' for this variable. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Jason Gunthorpe
|
984cfe4e25 |
mm/mmu_notifier: Rename struct mmu_notifier_mm to mmu_notifier_subscriptions
The name mmu_notifier_mm implies that the thing is a mm_struct pointer, and is difficult to abbreviate. The struct is actually holding the interval tree and hlist containing the notifiers subscribed to a mm. Use 'subscriptions' as the variable name for this struct instead of the really terrible and misleading 'mmn_mm'. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
|
Dmitry Safonov
|
af34ebeb86 |
x86/vdso: Handle faults on timens page
If a task belongs to a time namespace then the VVAR page which contains the system wide VDSO data is replaced with a namespace specific page which has the same layout as the VVAR page. Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-25-dima@arista.com |
|
|
Adrian Huang
|
2fe20210fc |
mm: memcg/slab: call flush_memcg_workqueue() only if memcg workqueue is valid
When booting with amd_iommu=off, the following WARNING message
appears:
AMD-Vi: AMD IOMMU disabled on kernel command-line
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/workqueue.c:2772 flush_workqueue+0x42e/0x450
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc3-amd-iommu #6
Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR655-2S/7D2WRCZ000, BIOS D8E101L-1.00 12/05/2019
RIP: 0010:flush_workqueue+0x42e/0x450
Code: ff 0f 0b e9 7a fd ff ff 4d 89 ef e9 33 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 7f fd ff ff 0f 0b e9 bc fd ff ff 0f 0b e9 a8 fd ff ff e8 52 2c fe ff <0f> 0b 31 d2 48 c7 c6 e0 88 c5 95 48 c7 c7 d8 ad f0 95 e8 19 f5 04
Call Trace:
kmem_cache_destroy+0x69/0x260
iommu_go_to_state+0x40c/0x5ab
amd_iommu_prepare+0x16/0x2a
irq_remapping_prepare+0x36/0x5f
enable_IR_x2apic+0x21/0x172
default_setup_apic_routing+0x12/0x6f
apic_intr_mode_init+0x1a1/0x1f1
x86_late_time_init+0x17/0x1c
start_kernel+0x480/0x53f
secondary_startup_64+0xb6/0xc0
---[ end trace 30894107c3749449 ]---
x2apic: IRQ remapping doesn't support X2APIC mode
x2apic disabled
The warning is caused by the calling of 'kmem_cache_destroy()'
in free_iommu_resources(). Here is the call path:
free_iommu_resources
kmem_cache_destroy
flush_memcg_workqueue
flush_workqueue
The root cause is that the IOMMU subsystem runs before the workqueue
subsystem, which the variable 'wq_online' is still 'false'. This leads
to the statement 'if (WARN_ON(!wq_online))' in flush_workqueue() is
'true'.
Since the variable 'memcg_kmem_cache_wq' is not allocated during the
time, it is unnecessary to call flush_memcg_workqueue(). This prevents
the WARNING message triggered by flush_workqueue().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103085503.1665-1-ahuang12@lenovo.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Wen Yang
|
0a5d1a7f64 |
mm/page-writeback.c: improve arithmetic divisions
Use div64_ul() instead of do_div() if the divisor is unsigned long, to avoid truncation to 32-bit on 64-bit platforms. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200102081442.8273-4-wenyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Wen Yang
|
d3ac946ec9 |
mm/page-writeback.c: use div64_ul() for u64-by-unsigned-long divide
The two variables 'numerator' and 'denominator', though they are declared as long, they should actually be unsigned long (according to the implementation of the fprop_fraction_percpu() function) And do_div() does a 64-by-32 division, while the divisor 'denominator' is unsigned long, thus 64-bit on 64-bit platforms. Hence the proper function to call is div64_ul(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200102081442.8273-3-wenyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Wen Yang
|
6d9e8c651d |
mm/page-writeback.c: avoid potential division by zero in wb_min_max_ratio()
Patch series "use div64_ul() instead of div_u64() if the divisor is unsigned long". We were first inspired by commit |
|
|
Vlastimil Babka
|
8e57f8acbb |
mm, debug_pagealloc: don't rely on static keys too early
Commit |
|
|
Roman Gushchin
|
4a87e2a25d |
mm: memcg/slab: fix percpu slab vmstats flushing
Currently slab percpu vmstats are flushed twice: during the memcg
offlining and just before freeing the memcg structure. Each time percpu
counters are summed, added to the atomic counterparts and propagated up
by the cgroup tree.
The second flushing is required due to how recursive vmstats are
implemented: counters are batched in percpu variables on a local level,
and once a percpu value is crossing some predefined threshold, it spills
over to atomic values on the local and each ascendant levels. It means
that without flushing some numbers cached in percpu variables will be
dropped on floor each time a cgroup is destroyed. And with uptime the
error on upper levels might become noticeable.
The first flushing aims to make counters on ancestor levels more
precise. Dying cgroups may resume in the dying state for a long time.
After kmem_cache reparenting which is performed during the offlining
slab counters of the dying cgroup don't have any chances to be updated,
because any slab operations will be performed on the parent level. It
means that the inaccuracy caused by percpu batching will not decrease up
to the final destruction of the cgroup. By the original idea flushing
slab counters during the offlining should minimize the visible
inaccuracy of slab counters on the parent level.
The problem is that percpu counters are not zeroed after the first
flushing. So every cached percpu value is summed twice. It creates a
small error (up to 32 pages per cpu, but usually less) which accumulates
on parent cgroup level. After creating and destroying of thousands of
child cgroups, slab counter on parent level can be way off the real
value.
For now, let's just stop flushing slab counters on memcg offlining. It
can't be done correctly without scheduling a work on each cpu: reading
and zeroing it during css offlining can race with an asynchronous
update, which doesn't expect values to be changed underneath.
With this change, slab counters on parent level will become eventually
consistent. Once all dying children are gone, values are correct. And
if not, the error is capped by 32 * NR_CPUS pages per dying cgroup.
It's not perfect, as slab are reparented, so any updates after the
reparenting will happen on the parent level. It means that if a slab
page was allocated, a counter on child level was bumped, then the page
was reparented and freed, the annihilation of positive and negative
counter values will not happen until the child cgroup is released. It
makes slab counters different from others, and it might want us to
implement flushing in a correct form again. But it's also a question of
performance: scheduling a work on each cpu isn't free, and it's an open
question if the benefit of having more accurate counters is worth it.
We might also consider flushing all counters on offlining, not only slab
counters.
So let's fix the main problem now: make the slab counters eventually
consistent, so at least the error won't grow with uptime (or more
precisely the number of created and destroyed cgroups). And think about
the accuracy of counters separately.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191220042728.1045881-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Kirill A. Shutemov
|
991589974d |
mm/shmem.c: thp, shmem: fix conflict of above-47bit hint address and PMD alignment
Shmem/tmpfs tries to provide THP-friendly mappings if huge pages are
enabled. But it doesn't work well with above-47bit hint address.
Normally, the kernel doesn't create userspace mappings above 47-bit,
even if the machine allows this (such as with 5-level paging on x86-64).
Not all user space is ready to handle wide addresses. It's known that
at least some JIT compilers use higher bits in pointers to encode their
information.
Userspace can ask for allocation from full address space by specifying
hint address (with or without MAP_FIXED) above 47-bits. If the
application doesn't need a particular address, but wants to allocate
from whole address space it can specify -1 as a hint address.
Unfortunately, this trick breaks THP alignment in shmem/tmp:
shmem_get_unmapped_area() would not try to allocate PMD-aligned area if
*any* hint address specified.
This can be fixed by requesting the aligned area if the we failed to
allocated at user-specified hint address. The request with inflated
length will also take the user-specified hint address. This way we will
not lose an allocation request from the full address space.
[kirill@shutemov.name: fold in a fixup]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191223231309.t6bh5hkbmokihpfu@box
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191220142548.7118-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Kirill A. Shutemov
|
97d3d0f9a1 |
mm/huge_memory.c: thp: fix conflict of above-47bit hint address and PMD alignment
Patch series "Fix two above-47bit hint address vs. THP bugs".
The two get_unmapped_area() implementations have to be fixed to provide
THP-friendly mappings if above-47bit hint address is specified.
This patch (of 2):
Filesystems use thp_get_unmapped_area() to provide THP-friendly
mappings. For DAX in particular.
Normally, the kernel doesn't create userspace mappings above 47-bit,
even if the machine allows this (such as with 5-level paging on x86-64).
Not all user space is ready to handle wide addresses. It's known that
at least some JIT compilers use higher bits in pointers to encode their
information.
Userspace can ask for allocation from full address space by specifying
hint address (with or without MAP_FIXED) above 47-bits. If the
application doesn't need a particular address, but wants to allocate
from whole address space it can specify -1 as a hint address.
Unfortunately, this trick breaks thp_get_unmapped_area(): the function
would not try to allocate PMD-aligned area if *any* hint address
specified.
Modify the routine to handle it correctly:
- Try to allocate the space at the specified hint address with length
padding required for PMD alignment.
- If failed, retry without length padding (but with the same hint
address);
- If the returned address matches the hint address return it.
- Otherwise, align the address as required for THP and return.
The user specified hint address is passed down to get_unmapped_area() so
above-47bit hint address will be taken into account without breaking
alignment requirements.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191220142548.7118-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
8068df3b60 |
mm/memory_hotplug: don't free usage map when removing a re-added early section
When we remove an early section, we don't free the usage map, as the
usage maps of other sections are placed into the same page. Once the
section is removed, it is no longer an early section (especially, the
memmap is freed). When we re-add that section, the usage map is reused,
however, it is no longer an early section. When removing that section
again, we try to kfree() a usage map that was allocated during early
boot - bad.
Let's check against PageReserved() to see if we are dealing with an
usage map that was allocated during boot. We could also check against
!(PageSlab(usage_page) || PageCompound(usage_page)), but PageReserved() is
cleaner.
Can be triggered using memtrace under ppc64/powernv:
$ mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug/
$ echo 0x20000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/memtrace/enable
$ echo 0x20000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/memtrace/enable
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:3969!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=3D64K MMU=3DHash SMP NR_CPUS=3D2048 NUMA PowerNV
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 154 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.5.0-rc2-next-20191216-00005-g0be1dba7b7c0 #61
NIP kfree+0x338/0x3b0
LR section_deactivate+0x138/0x200
Call Trace:
section_deactivate+0x138/0x200
__remove_pages+0x114/0x150
arch_remove_memory+0x3c/0x160
try_remove_memory+0x114/0x1a0
__remove_memory+0x20/0x40
memtrace_enable_set+0x254/0x850
simple_attr_write+0x138/0x160
full_proxy_write+0x8c/0x110
__vfs_write+0x38/0x70
vfs_write+0x11c/0x2a0
ksys_write+0x84/0x140
system_call+0x5c/0x68
---[ end trace 4b053cbd84e0db62 ]---
The first invocation will offline+remove memory blocks. The second
invocation will first add+online them again, in order to offline+remove
them again (usually we are lucky and the exact same memory blocks will
get "reallocated").
Tested on powernv with boot memory: The usage map will not get freed.
Tested on x86-64 with DIMMs: The usage map will get freed.
Using Dynamic Memory under a Power DLAPR can trigger it easily.
Triggering removal (I assume after previously removed+re-added) of
memory from the HMC GUI can crash the kernel with the same call trace
and is fixed by this patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191217104637.5509-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Vlastimil Babka
|
cc638f329e |
mm, thp: tweak reclaim/compaction effort of local-only and all-node allocations
THP page faults now attempt a __GFP_THISNODE allocation first, which
should only compact existing free memory, followed by another attempt
that can allocate from any node using reclaim/compaction effort
specified by global defrag setting and madvise.
This patch makes the following changes to the scheme:
- Before the patch, the first allocation relies on a check for
pageblock order and __GFP_IO to prevent excessive reclaim. This
however affects also the second attempt, which is not limited to
single node.
Instead of that, reuse the existing check for costly order
__GFP_NORETRY allocations, and make sure the first THP attempt uses
__GFP_NORETRY. As a side-effect, all costly order __GFP_NORETRY
allocations will bail out if compaction needs reclaim, while
previously they only bailed out when compaction was deferred due to
previous failures.
This should be still acceptable within the __GFP_NORETRY semantics.
- Before the patch, the second allocation attempt (on all nodes) was
passing __GFP_NORETRY. This is redundant as the check for pageblock
order (discussed above) was stronger. It's also contrary to
madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) which means some effort to allocate THP is
requested.
After this patch, the second attempt doesn't pass __GFP_THISNODE nor
__GFP_NORETRY.
To sum up, THP page faults now try the following attempts:
1. local node only THP allocation with no reclaim, just compaction.
2. for madvised VMA's or when synchronous compaction is enabled always - THP
allocation from any node with effort determined by global defrag setting
and VMA madvise
3. fallback to base pages on any node
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/08a3f4dd-c3ce-0009-86c5-9ee51aba8557@suse.cz
Fixes:
|
|
|
Ingo Molnar
|
57ad87ddce |
Merge branch 'x86/mm' into efi/core, to pick up dependencies
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Catalin Marinas
|
24cecc3774 |
arm64: Revert support for execute-only user mappings
The ARMv8 64-bit architecture supports execute-only user permissions by clearing the PTE_USER and PTE_UXN bits, practically making it a mostly privileged mapping but from which user running at EL0 can still execute. The downside, however, is that the kernel at EL1 inadvertently reading such mapping would not trip over the PAN (privileged access never) protection. Revert the relevant bits from commit |
|
|
Waiman Long
|
c77c0a8ac4 |
mm/hugetlb: defer freeing of huge pages if in non-task context
The following lockdep splat was observed when a certain hugetlbfs test was run: ================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state 4.18.0-159.el8.x86_64+debug #1 Tainted: G W --------- - - -------------------------------- inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. swapper/30/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: ffffffff9acdc038 (hugetlb_lock){+.?.}, at: free_huge_page+0x36f/0xaa0 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: lock_acquire+0x14f/0x3b0 _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70 __nr_hugepages_store_common+0x11b/0xb30 hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common+0x209/0x2d0 proc_sys_call_handler+0x37f/0x450 vfs_write+0x157/0x460 ksys_write+0xb8/0x170 do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x4d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6a/0xdf irq event stamp: 691296 hardirqs last enabled at (691296): [<ffffffff99bb034b>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4b/0x60 hardirqs last disabled at (691295): [<ffffffff99bb0ad2>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x81 softirqs last enabled at (691284): [<ffffffff97ff0c63>] irq_enter+0xc3/0xe0 softirqs last disabled at (691285): [<ffffffff97ff0ebe>] irq_exit+0x23e/0x2b0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(hugetlb_lock); <Interrupt> lock(hugetlb_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** : Call Trace: <IRQ> __lock_acquire+0x146b/0x48c0 lock_acquire+0x14f/0x3b0 _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70 free_huge_page+0x36f/0xaa0 bio_check_pages_dirty+0x2fc/0x5c0 clone_endio+0x17f/0x670 [dm_mod] blk_update_request+0x276/0xe50 scsi_end_request+0x7b/0x6a0 scsi_io_completion+0x1c6/0x1570 blk_done_softirq+0x22e/0x350 __do_softirq+0x23d/0xad8 irq_exit+0x23e/0x2b0 do_IRQ+0x11a/0x200 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> Both the hugetbl_lock and the subpool lock can be acquired in free_huge_page(). One way to solve the problem is to make both locks irq-safe. However, Mike Kravetz had learned that the hugetlb_lock is held for a linear scan of ALL hugetlb pages during a cgroup reparentling operation. So it is just too long to have irq disabled unless we can break hugetbl_lock down into finer-grained locks with shorter lock hold times. Another alternative is to defer the freeing to a workqueue job. This patch implements the deferred freeing by adding a free_hpage_workfn() work function to do the actual freeing. The free_huge_page() call in a non-task context saves the page to be freed in the hpage_freelist linked list in a lockless manner using the llist APIs. The generic workqueue is used to process the work, but a dedicated workqueue can be used instead if it is desirable to have the huge page freed ASAP. Thanks to Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> for suggesting the use of llist APIs which simplfy the code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191217170331.30893-1-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Navid Emamdoost
|
a7c46c0c0e |
mm/gup: fix memory leak in __gup_benchmark_ioctl
In the implementation of __gup_benchmark_ioctl() the allocated pages
should be released before returning in case of an invalid cmd. Release
pages via kvfree().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rework code flow, return -EINVAL rather than -1]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211174653.4102-1-navid.emamdoost@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Ilya Dryomov
|
941f762bcb |
mm/oom: fix pgtables units mismatch in Killed process message
pr_err() expects kB, but mm_pgtables_bytes() returns the number of bytes.
As everything else is printed in kB, I chose to fix the value rather than
the string.
Before:
[ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
...
[ 1878] 1000 1878 217253 151144 1269760 0 0 python
...
Out of memory: Killed process 1878 (python) total-vm:869012kB, anon-rss:604572kB, file-rss:4kB, shmem-rss:0kB, UID:1000 pgtables:1269760kB oom_score_adj:0
After:
[ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss pgtables_bytes swapents oom_score_adj name
...
[ 1436] 1000 1436 217253 151890 1294336 0 0 python
...
Out of memory: Killed process 1436 (python) total-vm:869012kB, anon-rss:607516kB, file-rss:44kB, shmem-rss:0kB, UID:1000 pgtables:1264kB oom_score_adj:0
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191211202830.1600-1-idryomov@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Yang Shi
|
e0153fc2c7 |
mm: move_pages: return valid node id in status if the page is already on the target node
Felix Abecassis reports move_pages() would return random status if the
pages are already on the target node by the below test program:
int main(void)
{
const long node_id = 1;
const long page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
const int64_t num_pages = 8;
unsigned long nodemask = 1 << node_id;
long ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_BIND, &nodemask, sizeof(nodemask));
if (ret < 0)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
void **pages = malloc(sizeof(void*) * num_pages);
for (int i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i) {
pages[i] = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
-1, 0);
if (pages[i] == MAP_FAILED)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_DEFAULT, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return (EXIT_FAILURE);
int *nodes = malloc(sizeof(int) * num_pages);
int *status = malloc(sizeof(int) * num_pages);
for (int i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i) {
nodes[i] = node_id;
status[i] = 0xd0; /* simulate garbage values */
}
ret = move_pages(0, num_pages, pages, nodes, status, MPOL_MF_MOVE);
printf("move_pages: %ld\n", ret);
for (int i = 0; i < num_pages; ++i)
printf("status[%d] = %d\n", i, status[i]);
}
Then running the program would return nonsense status values:
$ ./move_pages_bug
move_pages: 0
status[0] = 208
status[1] = 208
status[2] = 208
status[3] = 208
status[4] = 208
status[5] = 208
status[6] = 208
status[7] = 208
This is because the status is not set if the page is already on the
target node, but move_pages() should return valid status as long as it
succeeds. The valid status may be errno or node id.
We can't simply initialize status array to zero since the pages may be
not on node 0. Fix it by updating status with node id which the page is
already on.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1575584353-125392-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Chanho Min
|
ac8f05da51 |
mm/zsmalloc.c: fix the migrated zspage statistics.
When zspage is migrated to the other zone, the zone page state should be
updated as well, otherwise the NR_ZSPAGE for each zone shows wrong
counts including proc/zoneinfo in practice.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1575434841-48009-1-git-send-email-chanho.min@lge.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
feee6b2989 |
mm/memory_hotplug: shrink zones when offlining memory
We currently try to shrink a single zone when removing memory. We use
the zone of the first page of the memory we are removing. If that
memmap was never initialized (e.g., memory was never onlined), we will
read garbage and can trigger kernel BUGs (due to a stale pointer):
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000000353d
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-next-20190820+ #317
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4
Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
RIP: 0010:clear_zone_contiguous+0x5/0x10
Code: 48 89 c6 48 89 c3 e8 2a fe ff ff 48 85 c0 75 cf 5b 5d c3 c6 85 fd 05 00 00 01 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 840
RSP: 0018:ffffad2400043c98 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000200000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000200000 RSI: 0000000000140000 RDI: 0000000000002f40
RBP: 0000000140000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000
R13: 0000000000140000 R14: 0000000000002f40 R15: ffff9e3e7aff3680
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e3e7bb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000000353d CR3: 0000000058610000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
__remove_pages+0x4b/0x640
arch_remove_memory+0x63/0x8d
try_remove_memory+0xdb/0x130
__remove_memory+0xa/0x11
acpi_memory_device_remove+0x70/0x100
acpi_bus_trim+0x55/0x90
acpi_device_hotplug+0x227/0x3a0
acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
process_one_work+0x221/0x550
worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
kthread+0x105/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
Modules linked in:
CR2: 000000000000353d
Instead, shrink the zones when offlining memory or when onlining failed.
Introduce and use remove_pfn_range_from_zone(() for that. We now
properly shrink the zones, even if we have DIMMs whereby
- Some memory blocks fall into no zone (never onlined)
- Some memory blocks fall into multiple zones (offlined+re-onlined)
- Multiple memory blocks that fall into different zones
Drop the zone parameter (with a potential dubious value) from
__remove_pages() and __remove_section().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-6-david@redhat.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Jann Horn
|
2f004eea0f |
x86/kasan: Print original address on #GP
Make #GP exceptions caused by out-of-bounds KASAN shadow accesses easier
to understand by computing the address of the original access and
printing that. More details are in the comments in the patch.
This turns an error like this:
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xe017577ddf75b7dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
into this:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xe017577ddf75b7dd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range
[0x00badbeefbadbee8-0x00badbeefbadbeef]
The hook is placed in architecture-independent code, but is currently
only wired up to the X86 exception handler because I'm not sufficiently
familiar with the address space layout and exception handling mechanisms
on other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218231150.12139-4-jannh@google.com
|
|
|
Ingo Molnar
|
1e5f8a3085 |
Linux 5.5-rc3
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAl4AEiYeHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGR3sH/ixrBBYUVyjRPOxS ce4iVoTqphGSoAzq/3FA1YZZOPQ/Ep0NXL4L2fTGxmoiqIiuy8JPp07/NKbHQjj1 Rt6PGm6cw2pMJHaK9gRdlTH/6OyXkp06OkH1uHqKYrhPnpCWDnj+i2SHAX21Hr1y oBQh4/XKvoCMCV96J2zxRsLvw8OkQFE0ouWWfj6LbpXIsmWZ++s0OuaO1cVdP/oG j+j2Voi3B3vZNQtGgJa5W7YoZN5Qk4ZIj9bMPg7bmKRd3wNB228AiJH2w68JWD/I jCA+JcITilxC9ud96uJ6k7SMS2ufjQlnP0z6Lzd0El1yGtHYRcPOZBgfOoPU2Euf 33WGSyI= =iEwx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.5-rc3' into sched/core, to pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Yang Shi
|
42a9a53bb3 |
mm: vmscan: protect shrinker idr replace with CONFIG_MEMCG
Since commit |
|
|
Daniel Axtens
|
253a496d8e |
kasan: don't assume percpu shadow allocations will succeed
syzkaller and the fault injector showed that I was wrong to assume that
we could ignore percpu shadow allocation failures.
Handle failures properly. Merge all the allocated areas back into the
free list and release the shadow, then clean up and return NULL. The
shadow is released unconditionally, which relies upon the fact that the
release function is able to tolerate pages not being present.
Also clean up shadows in the recovery path - currently they are not
released, which leaks a bit of memory.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205140407.1874-3-dja@axtens.net
Fixes:
|
|
|
Daniel Axtens
|
e218f1ca39 |
kasan: use apply_to_existing_page_range() for releasing vmalloc shadow
kasan_release_vmalloc uses apply_to_page_range to release vmalloc
shadow. Unfortunately, apply_to_page_range can allocate memory to fill
in page table entries, which is not what we want.
Also, kasan_release_vmalloc is called under free_vmap_area_lock, so if
apply_to_page_range does allocate memory, we get a sleep in atomic bug:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:4681
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 15087, name:
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x199/0x216 lib/dump_stack.c:118
___might_sleep.cold.97+0x1f5/0x238 kernel/sched/core.c:6800
__might_sleep+0x95/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:6753
prepare_alloc_pages mm/page_alloc.c:4681 [inline]
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3cd/0x890 mm/page_alloc.c:4730
alloc_pages_current+0x10c/0x210 mm/mempolicy.c:2211
alloc_pages include/linux/gfp.h:532 [inline]
__get_free_pages+0xc/0x40 mm/page_alloc.c:4786
__pte_alloc_one_kernel include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h:21 [inline]
pte_alloc_one_kernel include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h:33 [inline]
__pte_alloc_kernel+0x1d/0x200 mm/memory.c:459
apply_to_pte_range mm/memory.c:2031 [inline]
apply_to_pmd_range mm/memory.c:2068 [inline]
apply_to_pud_range mm/memory.c:2088 [inline]
apply_to_p4d_range mm/memory.c:2108 [inline]
apply_to_page_range+0x77d/0xa00 mm/memory.c:2133
kasan_release_vmalloc+0xa7/0xc0 mm/kasan/common.c:970
__purge_vmap_area_lazy+0xcbb/0x1f30 mm/vmalloc.c:1313
try_purge_vmap_area_lazy mm/vmalloc.c:1332 [inline]
free_vmap_area_noflush+0x2ca/0x390 mm/vmalloc.c:1368
free_unmap_vmap_area mm/vmalloc.c:1381 [inline]
remove_vm_area+0x1cc/0x230 mm/vmalloc.c:2209
vm_remove_mappings mm/vmalloc.c:2236 [inline]
__vunmap+0x223/0xa20 mm/vmalloc.c:2299
__vfree+0x3f/0xd0 mm/vmalloc.c:2356
__vmalloc_area_node mm/vmalloc.c:2507 [inline]
__vmalloc_node_range+0x5d5/0x810 mm/vmalloc.c:2547
__vmalloc_node mm/vmalloc.c:2607 [inline]
__vmalloc_node_flags mm/vmalloc.c:2621 [inline]
vzalloc+0x6f/0x80 mm/vmalloc.c:2666
alloc_one_pg_vec_page net/packet/af_packet.c:4233 [inline]
alloc_pg_vec net/packet/af_packet.c:4258 [inline]
packet_set_ring+0xbc0/0x1b50 net/packet/af_packet.c:4342
packet_setsockopt+0xed7/0x2d90 net/packet/af_packet.c:3695
__sys_setsockopt+0x29b/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2117
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2133 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2130 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0xbe/0x150 net/socket.c:2130
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x780 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Switch to using the apply_to_existing_page_range() helper instead, which
won't allocate memory.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/apply_to_existing_pages/apply_to_existing_page_range/]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205140407.1874-2-dja@axtens.net
Fixes:
|
|
|
Daniel Axtens
|
be1db4753e |
mm/memory.c: add apply_to_existing_page_range() helper
apply_to_page_range() takes an address range, and if any parts of it are not covered by the existing page table hierarchy, it allocates memory to fill them in. In some use cases, this is not what we want - we want to be able to operate exclusively on PTEs that are already in the tables. Add apply_to_existing_page_range() for this. Adjust the walker functions for apply_to_page_range to take 'create', which switches them between the old and new modes. This will be used in KASAN vmalloc. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reduce code duplication] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/apply_to_existing_pages/apply_to_existing_page_range/] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: initialize __apply_to_page_range::err] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205140407.1874-1-dja@axtens.net Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Andrey Ryabinin
|
d98c9e83b5 |
kasan: fix crashes on access to memory mapped by vm_map_ram()
With CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y any use of memory obtained via vm_map_ram()
will crash because there is no shadow backing that memory.
Instead of sprinkling additional kasan_populate_vmalloc() calls all over
the vmalloc code, move it into alloc_vmap_area(). This will fix
vm_map_ram() and simplify the code a bit.
[aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191205095942.1761-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.comLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191204204534.32202-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Giuseppe Scrivano
|
faced7e080 |
mm: hugetlb controller for cgroups v2
In the effort of supporting cgroups v2 into Kubernetes, I stumped on the lack of the hugetlb controller. When the controller is enabled, it exposes four new files for each hugetlb size on non-root cgroups: - hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.current - hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.max - hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.events - hugetlb.<hugepagesize>.events.local The differences with the legacy hierarchy are in the file names and using the value "max" instead of "-1" to disable a limit. The file .limit_in_bytes is renamed to .max. The file .usage_in_bytes is renamed to .current. .failcnt is not provided as a single file anymore, but its value can be read through the new flat-keyed files .events and .events.local, through the "max" key. Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
|
|
Ingo Molnar
|
186525bd6b |
mm, x86/mm: Untangle address space layout definitions from basic pgtable type definitions
- Untangle the somewhat incestous way of how VMALLOC_START is used all across the
kernel, but is, on x86, defined deep inside one of the lowest level page table headers.
It doesn't help that vmalloc.h only includes a single asm header:
#include <asm/page.h> /* pgprot_t */
So there was no existing cross-arch way to decouple address layout
definitions from page.h details. I used this:
#ifndef VMALLOC_START
# include <asm/vmalloc.h>
#endif
This way every architecture that wants to simplify page.h can do so.
- Also on x86 we had a couple of LDT related inline functions that used
the late-stage address space layout positions - but these could be
uninlined without real trouble - the end result is cleaner this way as
well.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
|
Thomas Gleixner
|
923717cbab |
sched/rt, mm: Use CONFIG_PREEMPTION
CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT. Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same functionality which today depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT. Switch the pte_unmap_same() and SLUB code over to use CONFIG_PREEMPTION. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Chistoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191015191821.11479-26-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
5ecc9d15f7 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the rest of MM and various other things. Some Kconfig rework still awaits merges of dependent trees from linux-next. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm/hotfixes, mm/memcg, mm/vmstat, mm/thp, procfs, sysctl, misc, notifiers, core-kernel, bitops, lib, checkpatch, epoll, binfmt, init, rapidio, uaccess, kcov, ubsan, ipc, bitmap, mm/pagemap" * akpm: (86 commits) mm: remove __ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK and include/asm-generic/4level-fixup.h um: add support for folded p4d page tables um: remove unused pxx_offset_proc() and addr_pte() functions sparc32: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup parisc/hugetlb: use pgtable-nopXd instead of 4level-fixup parisc: use pgtable-nopXd instead of 4level-fixup nds32: use pgtable-nopmd instead of 4level-fixup microblaze: use pgtable-nopmd instead of 4level-fixup m68k: mm: use pgtable-nopXd instead of 4level-fixup m68k: nommu: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup c6x: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup arm: nommu: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup alpha: use pgtable-nopud instead of 4level-fixup gpio: pca953x: tighten up indentation gpio: pca953x: convert to use bitmap API gpio: pca953x: use input from regs structure in pca953x_irq_pending() gpio: pca953x: remove redundant variable and check in IRQ handler lib/bitmap: introduce bitmap_replace() helper lib/test_bitmap: fix comment about this file lib/test_bitmap: move exp1 and exp2 upper for others to use ... |
|
|
Mike Rapoport
|
f949286c66 |
mm: remove __ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK and include/asm-generic/4level-fixup.h
There are no architectures that use include/asm-generic/4level-fixup.h therefore it can be removed along with __ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK define. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572938135-31886-14-git-send-email-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Creasey <sammy@sammy.net> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Yu Zhao
|
3cde287bb4 |
mm/memory.c: replace is_zero_pfn with is_huge_zero_pmd for thp
For hugely mapped thp, we use is_huge_zero_pmd() to check if it's zero page or not. We do fill ptes with my_zero_pfn() when we split zero thp pmd, but this is not what we have in vm_normal_page_pmd() -- pmd_trans_huge_lock() makes sure of it. This is a trivial fix for /proc/pid/numa_maps, and AFAIK nobody complains about it. Gerald Schaefer asked: : Maybe the description could also mention the symptom of this bug? : I would assume that it affects anon/dirty accounting in gather_pte_stats(), : for huge mappings, if zero page mappings are not correctly recognized. I came across this while I was looking at the code, so I'm not aware of any symptom. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191108192629.201556-1-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Konstantin Khlebnikov
|
ebc5d83d04 |
mm/memcontrol: use vmstat names for printing statistics
Use common names from vmstat array when possible. This gives not much difference in code size for now, but should help in keeping interfaces consistent. add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 70/-72 (-2) Function old new delta memory_stat_format 984 1050 +66 memcg_stat_show 957 961 +4 memcg1_event_names 32 - -32 mem_cgroup_lru_names 40 - -40 Total: Before=14485337, After=14485335, chg -0.00% Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157113012508.453.80391533767219371.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Konstantin Khlebnikov
|
9d7ea9a297 |
mm/vmstat: add helpers to get vmstat item names for each enum type
Statistics in vmstat is combined from counters with different structure, but names for them are merged into one array. This patch adds trivial helpers to get name for each item: const char *zone_stat_name(enum zone_stat_item item); const char *numa_stat_name(enum numa_stat_item item); const char *node_stat_name(enum node_stat_item item); const char *writeback_stat_name(enum writeback_stat_item item); const char *vm_event_name(enum vm_event_item item); Names for enum writeback_stat_item are folded in the middle of vmstat_text so this patch moves declaration into header to calculate offset of following items. Also this patch reuses piece of node stat names for lru list names: const char *lru_list_name(enum lru_list lru); This returns common lru list names: "inactive_anon", "active_anon", "inactive_file", "active_file", "unevictable". [khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru: do not use size of vmstat_text as count of /proc/vmstat items] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157152151769.4139.15423465513138349343.stgit@buzz Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/cd1c42ae-281f-c8a8-70ac-1d01d417b2e1@infradead.org/T/#u Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157113012325.453.562783073839432766.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Roman Gushchin
|
a264df74df |
mm: memcg/slab: wait for !root kmem_cache refcnt killing on root kmem_cache destruction
Christian reported a warning like the following obtained during running
some KVM-related tests on s390:
WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 208 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:108 percpu_ref_exit+0x50/0x58
Modules linked in: kvm(-) xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE bonding xt_tcpudp ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ip6table_na>
CPU: 8 PID: 208 Comm: kworker/8:1 Not tainted 5.2.0+ #66
Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 712 (LPAR)
Workqueue: events sysfs_slab_remove_workfn
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 0000001529746850 (percpu_ref_exit+0x50/0x58)
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 00000000ffff8808 0000001529746740 000003f4e30e8e18 0036008100000000
0000001f00000000 0035008100000000 0000001fb3573ab8 0000000000000000
0000001fbdb6de00 0000000000000000 0000001529f01328 0000001fb3573b00
0000001fbb27e000 0000001fbdb69300 000003e009263d00 000003e009263cd0
Krnl Code: 0000001529746842: f0a0000407fe srp 4(11,%r0),2046,0
0000001529746848: 47000700 bc 0,1792
#000000152974684c: a7f40001 brc 15,152974684e
>0000001529746850: a7f4fff2 brc 15,1529746834
0000001529746854: 0707 bcr 0,%r7
0000001529746856: 0707 bcr 0,%r7
0000001529746858: eb8ff0580024 stmg %r8,%r15,88(%r15)
000000152974685e: a738ffff lhi %r3,-1
Call Trace:
([<000003e009263d00>] 0x3e009263d00)
[<00000015293252ea>] slab_kmem_cache_release+0x3a/0x70
[<0000001529b04882>] kobject_put+0xaa/0xe8
[<000000152918cf28>] process_one_work+0x1e8/0x428
[<000000152918d1b0>] worker_thread+0x48/0x460
[<00000015291942c6>] kthread+0x126/0x160
[<0000001529b22344>] ret_from_fork+0x28/0x30
[<0000001529b2234c>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0x10
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<000000152974684c>] percpu_ref_exit+0x4c/0x58
---[ end trace b035e7da5788eb09 ]---
The problem occurs because kmem_cache_destroy() is called immediately
after deleting of a memcg, so it races with the memcg kmem_cache
deactivation.
flush_memcg_workqueue() at the beginning of kmem_cache_destroy() is
supposed to guarantee that all deactivation processes are finished, but
failed to do so. It waits for an rcu grace period, after which all
children kmem_caches should be deactivated. During the deactivation
percpu_ref_kill() is called for non root kmem_cache refcounters, but it
requires yet another rcu grace period to finish the transition to the
atomic (dead) state.
So in a rare case when not all children kmem_caches are destroyed at the
moment when the root kmem_cache is about to be gone, we need to wait
another rcu grace period before destroying the root kmem_cache.
This issue can be triggered only with dynamically created kmem_caches
which are used with memcg accounting. In this case per-memcg child
kmem_caches are created. They are deactivated from the cgroup removing
path. If the destruction of the root kmem_cache is racing with the
removal of the cgroup (both are quite complicated multi-stage
processes), the described issue can occur. The only known way to
trigger it in the real life, is to unload some kernel module which
creates a dedicated kmem_cache, used from different memory cgroups with
GFP_ACCOUNT flag. If the unloading happens immediately after calling
rmdir on the corresponding cgroup, there is some chance to trigger the
issue.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191129025011.3076017-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes:
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zhong jiang
|
2e7d31704c |
mm/kasan/common.c: fix compile error
I hit the following compile error in arch/x86/
mm/kasan/common.c: In function kasan_populate_vmalloc:
mm/kasan/common.c:797:2: error: implicit declaration of function flush_cache_vmap; did you mean flush_rcu_work? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
flush_cache_vmap(shadow_start, shadow_end);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
flush_rcu_work
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1575363013-43761-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
|
aedc0650f9 |
* PPC secure guest support
* small x86 cleanup * fix for an x86-specific out-of-bounds write on a ioctl (not guest triggerable, data not attacker-controlled) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux) iQEcBAABAgAGBQJd551cAAoJEL/70l94x66D+JkH/R3eEOyvckPmYmzd0lnV8mQ/ 7e0n2G/aD+iLZkcCbUnMaImdmSJmoEEJCPjgPk/5nJ3zUi5b/ABWyidEM5uf19Hl rzKBg0DR7BiQptPnZv2JMwEVKu3JOTchMykqu9xXChQlICocZ0xjdOA6nQ19p0Lv FulDw5MUaWrXevIzCBskQ38zJejRQA6CpD1lQkHn7LKS9p3p+BsAOd/Ouy87RfWG b3ktECNbXyO6KStrrhgm+z8pviWY+kqYklyBlDOOwxWif0x8WvNDpQLoVo+ZuhLU Me8YJ1BN75vFlxzh6ZK5exBUnm9E3fGVKIaaF+dpuds2x+j4HnYl+lZCm89MdqY= =Q4v7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: - PPC secure guest support - small x86 cleanup - fix for an x86-specific out-of-bounds write on a ioctl (not guest triggerable, data not attacker-controlled) * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: kvm: vmx: Stop wasting a page for guest_msrs KVM: x86: fix out-of-bounds write in KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID (CVE-2019-19332) Documentation: kvm: Fix mention to number of ioctls classes powerpc: Ultravisor: Add PPC_UV config option KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support reset of secure guest KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle memory plug/unplug to secure VM KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Radix changes for secure guest KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Shared pages support for secure guests KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support for running secure guests mm: ksm: Export ksm_madvise() KVM x86: Move kvm cpuid support out of svm |
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Minchan Kim
|
937790699b |
mm/page_io.c: annotate refault stalls from swap_readpage
If a block device supports rw_page operation, it doesn't submit bios so the annotation in submit_bio() for refault stall doesn't work. It happens with zram in android, especially swap read path which could consume CPU cycle for decompress. It is also a problem for zswap which uses frontswap. Annotate swap_readpage() to account the synchronous IO overhead to prevent underreport memory pressure. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment, per Johannes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191010152134.38545-1-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Randy Dunlap
|
dd33d29a19 |
mm/Kconfig: fix trivial help text punctuation
End a Kconfig help text sentence with a period (aka full stop). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c17f2c75-dc2a-42a4-2229-bb6b489addf2@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Krzysztof Kozlowski
|
19fa40a0f2 |
mm/Kconfig: fix indentation
Adjust indentation from spaces to tab (+optional two spaces) as in coding style with command like: $ sed -e 's/^ / /' -i */Kconfig Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1574306437-28837-1-git-send-email-krzk@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Souptick Joarder
|
12cc1c7345 |
mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove __online_page_set_limits()
__online_page_set_limits() is a dummy function - remove it and all callers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8e1bc9d3b492f6bde16e95ebc1dee11d6aefabd7.1567889743.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/854db2cf8145d9635249c95584d9a91fd774a229.1567889743.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9afe6c5a18158f3884a6b302ac2c772f3da49ccc.1567889743.git.jrdr.linux@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
|
f4f5329d45 |
mm: fix typos in comments when calling __SetPageUptodate()
There are several places emphasise the effect of __SetPageUptodate(), while the comment seems to have a typo in two places. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190926023705.7226-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Chen Jun
|
aa71ecd8d8 |
mm/shmem.c: cast the type of unmap_start to u64
In 64bit system. sb->s_maxbytes of shmem filesystem is MAX_LFS_FILESIZE, which equal LLONG_MAX. If offset > LLONG_MAX - PAGE_SIZE, offset + len < LLONG_MAX in shmem_fallocate, which will pass the checking in vfs_fallocate. /* Check for wrap through zero too */ if (((offset + len) > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) || ((offset + len) < 0)) return -EFBIG; loff_t unmap_start = round_up(offset, PAGE_SIZE) in shmem_fallocate causes a overflow. Syzkaller reports a overflow problem in mm/shmem: UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in mm/shmem.c:2014:10 signed integer overflow: '9223372036854775807 + 1' cannot be represented in type 'long long int' CPU: 0 PID:17076 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.1.46+ #1 Hardware name: linux, dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2c8 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:100 show_stack+0x20/0x30 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:238 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline] ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x70 lib/ubsan.c:164 handle_overflow+0x158/0x1b0 lib/ubsan.c:195 shmem_fallocate+0x6d0/0x820 mm/shmem.c:2104 vfs_fallocate+0x238/0x428 fs/open.c:312 SYSC_fallocate fs/open.c:335 [inline] SyS_fallocate+0x54/0xc8 fs/open.c:239 The highest bit of unmap_start will be appended with sign bit 1 (overflow) when calculate shmem_falloc.start: shmem_falloc.start = unmap_start >> PAGE_SHIFT. Fix it by casting the type of unmap_start to u64, when right shifted. This bug is found in LTS Linux 4.1. It also seems to exist in mainline. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573867464-5107-1-git-send-email-chenjun102@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yang Shi
|
4afab1cd25 |
mm: shmem: use proper gfp flags for shmem_writepage()
The shmem_writepage() uses GFP_ATOMIC to allocate swap cache. GFP_ATOMIC used to mean __GFP_HIGH, but now it means __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. However, shmem_writepage() should write out to swap only in response to memory pressure, so __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM looks useless since the caller may be kswapd itself or in direct reclaim already. In addition, XArray node allocations from PF_MEMALLOC contexts could completely exhaust the page allocator, __GFP_NOMEMALLOC stops emergency reserves from being allocated. Here just copy the gfp flags used by add_to_swap(). Hugh: "a cleanup to make the two calls look the same when they don't need to be different (whereas the call from __read_swap_cache_async() rightly uses a lower priority gfp)". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572991351-86061-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Colin Ian King
|
26083eb6b1 |
mm/shmem.c: make array 'values' static const, makes object smaller
Don't populate the array 'values' on the stack but instead make it static const. Makes the object code smaller by 111 bytes. Before: text data bss dec hex filename 108612 11169 512 120293 1d5e5 mm/shmem.o After: text data bss dec hex filename 108437 11233 512 120182 1d576 mm/shmem.o (gcc version 9.2.1, amd64) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190906143012.28698-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
|
643aa36ead |
userfaultfd: wrap the common dst_vma check into an inlined function
When doing UFFDIO_COPY, it is necessary to find the correct destination vma and make sure fault range is in it. Since there are two places need to do the same task, just wrap those common check into an inlined function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190927070032.2129-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
|
53eaa14b62 |
userfaultfd: remove unnecessary WARN_ON() in __mcopy_atomic_hugetlb()
These warning here is to make sure address(dst_addr) and length(len -
copied) are huge page size aligned.
While this is ensured by:
dst_start and len is huge page size aligned
dst_addr equals to dst_start and increase huge page size each time
copied increase huge page size each time
This means these warnings will never be triggered.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190927070032.2129-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Wei Yang
|
4fb07ee651 |
userfaultfd: use vma_pagesize for all huge page size calculation
In __mcopy_atomic_hugetlb() we use two variables to deal with huge page size: vma_hpagesize and huge_page_size. Since they are the same, it is not necessary to use two different mechanism. This patch makes it consistent by all using vma_hpagesize. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190927070032.2129-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
|
df6c6500b4 |
mm/madvise.c: use PAGE_ALIGN[ED] for range checking
Improve readability, no functional change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191118032857.22683-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yunfeng Ye
|
d3cd257ce1 |
mm/madvise.c: replace with page_size() in madvise_inject_error()
page_size() is supported after the commit
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Wei Yang
|
5d42ab293f |
mm/mmap.c: make vma_merge() comment more easy to understand
Case 1/6, 2/7 and 3/8 have the same pattern and we handle them in the same logic. Rearrange the comment to make it a little easy for audience to understand. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030012445.16944-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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zhong jiang
|
35e3d566df |
mm/hwpoison-inject: use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs fops
It is more clear to use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs file operation rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572403660-44718-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Huang Ying
|
a818f5363a |
autonuma: reduce cache footprint when scanning page tables
In auto NUMA balancing page table scanning, if the pte_protnone() is true, the PTE needs not to be changed because it's in target state already. So other checking on corresponding struct page is unnecessary too. So, if we check pte_protnone() firstly for each PTE, we can avoid unnecessary struct page accessing, so that reduce the cache footprint of NUMA balancing page table scanning. In the performance test of pmbench memory accessing benchmark with 80:20 read/write ratio and normal access address distribution on a 2 socket Intel server with Optance DC Persistent Memory, perf profiling shows that the autonuma page table scanning time reduces from 1.23% to 0.97% (that is, reduced 21%) with the patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191101075727.26683-3-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Huang Ying
|
bfe9d006c9 |
autonuma: fix watermark checking in migrate_balanced_pgdat()
When zone_watermark_ok() is called in migrate_balanced_pgdat() to check
migration target node, the parameter classzone_idx (for requested zone)
is specified as 0 (ZONE_DMA). But when allocating memory for autonuma
in alloc_misplaced_dst_page(), the requested zone from GFP flags is
ZONE_MOVABLE. That is, the requested zone is different. The size of
lowmem_reserve for the different requested zone is different. And this
may cause some issues.
For example, in the zoneinfo of a test machine as below,
Node 0, zone DMA32
pages free 61592
min 29
low 454
high 879
spanned 1044480
present 442306
managed 425921
protection: (0, 0, 62457, 62457, 62457)
The free page number of ZONE_DMA32 is greater than "high watermark +
lowmem_reserve[ZONE_DMA]", but less than "high watermark +
lowmem_reserve[ZONE_MOVABLE]". And because __alloc_pages_node() in
alloc_misplaced_dst_page() requests ZONE_MOVABLE, the
zone_watermark_ok() on ZONE_DMA32 in migrate_balanced_pgdat() may always
return true. So, autonuma may not stop even when memory pressure in
node 0 is heavy.
To fix the issue, ZONE_MOVABLE is used as parameter to call
zone_watermark_ok() in migrate_balanced_pgdat(). This makes it same as
requested zone in alloc_misplaced_dst_page(). So that
migrate_balanced_pgdat() returns false when memory pressure is heavy.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191101075727.26683-2-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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zhong jiang
|
a9ea242a06 |
mm/cma_debug.c: use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs fops
It is more clear to use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs file operation rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572348687-9951-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yunfeng Ye
|
2184f9928a |
mm/cma.c: switch to bitmap_zalloc() for cma bitmap allocation
kzalloc() is used for cma bitmap allocation in cma_activate_area(), switch to bitmap_zalloc() for clarity. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/895d4627-f115-c77a-d454-c0a196116426@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com> Cc: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Ryohei Suzuki <ryh.szk.cmnty@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Song Liu
|
75f360696c |
mm/thp: flush file for !is_shmem PageDirty() case in collapse_file()
For non-shmem file THPs, khugepaged only collapses read only .text mapping (VM_DENYWRITE). These pages should not be dirty except the case where the file hasn't been flushed since first write. Call filemap_flush() in collapse_file() to accelerate the write back in such cases. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106060930.2571389-3-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Kirill A. Shutemov
|
f1fe80d4ae |
mm, thp: do not queue fully unmapped pages for deferred split
Adding fully unmapped pages into deferred split queue is not productive: these pages are about to be freed or they are pinned and cannot be split anyway. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190913091849.11151-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yang Shi
|
74d4a5797b |
mm/migrate.c: handle freed page at the first place
When doing migration if the freed page is met, we just return without migrating it since it is pointless to migrate a freed page. But, the current code allocates target page unconditionally before handling freed page, if the page is freed, the newly allocated will be just freed. It doesn't make too much sense and is just a waste of time although migrating freed page is rare. So, handle freed page at the before that to avoid unnecessary page allocation and free. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573755869-106954-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
zhong jiang
|
f1287869e5 |
mm/huge_memory.c: split_huge_pages_fops should be defined with DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE
split_huge_pages_fops is used for debugfs file. hence, it is more clear to use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572347674-8111-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Zhigang Lu
|
acbfb087e3 |
mm/hugetlb: avoid looping to the same hugepage if !pages and !vmas
When mmapping an existing hugetlbfs file with MAP_POPULATE, we find it
is very time consuming. For example, mmapping a 128GB file takes about
50 milliseconds. Sampling with perfevent shows it spends 99% time in
the same_page loop in follow_hugetlb_page().
samples: 205 of event 'cycles', Event count (approx.): 136686374
- 99.04% test_mmap_huget [kernel.kallsyms] [k] follow_hugetlb_page
follow_hugetlb_page
__get_user_pages
__mlock_vma_pages_range
__mm_populate
vm_mmap_pgoff
sys_mmap_pgoff
sys_mmap
system_call_fastpath
__mmap64
follow_hugetlb_page() is called with pages=NULL and vmas=NULL, so for
each hugepage, we run into the same_page loop for pages_per_huge_page()
times, but doing nothing. With this change, it takes less then 1
millisecond to mmap a 128GB file in hugetlbfs.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1567581712-5992-1-git-send-email-totty.lu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zhigang Lu <tonnylu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Haozhong Zhang <hzhongzhang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Zongming Zhang <knightzhang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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|
|
Wei Yang
|
188b04a7d9 |
hugetlb: remove unused hstate in hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash()
The first parameter hstate in function hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash() is not used anymore. This patch removes it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: various build fixes] [cai@lca.pw: fix a GCC compilation warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1570544108-32331-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191005003302.785-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Mina Almasry
|
d75c6af9c8 |
hugetlb: remove duplicated code
Remove duplicated code between region_chg and region_add, and refactor it into a common function, add_reservation_in_range. This is mostly done because there is a follow up change in another series that disables region coalescing in region_add, and I want to make that change in one place only. It should improve maintainability anyway on its own. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919200428.188797-3-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Mina Almasry
|
5c91195420 |
hugetlb: region_chg provides only cache entry
Current behavior is that region_chg provides both a cache entry in resv->region_cache, AND a placeholder entry in resv->regions. region_add first tries to use the placeholder, and if it finds that the placeholder has been deleted by a racing region_del call, it uses the cache entry. This behavior is completely unnecessary and is removed in this patch for a couple of reasons: 1. region_add needs to either find a cached file_region entry in resv->region_cache, or find an entry in resv->regions to expand. It does not need both. 2. region_chg adding a placeholder entry in resv->regions opens up a possible race with region_del, where region_chg adds a placeholder region in resv->regions, and this region is deleted by a racing call to region_del during region_chg execution or before region_add is called. Removing the race makes the code easier to reason about and maintain. In addition, a follow up patch in another series that disables region coalescing, which would be further complicated if the race with region_del exists. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919200428.188797-2-almasrymina@google.com Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Waiman Long
|
930668c344 |
hugetlbfs: take read_lock on i_mmap for PMD sharing
A customer with large SMP systems (up to 16 sockets) with application that uses large amount of static hugepages (~500-1500GB) are experiencing random multisecond delays. These delays were caused by the long time it took to scan the VMA interval tree with mmap_sem held. The sharing of huge PMD does not require changes to the i_mmap at all. Therefore, we can just take the read lock and let other threads searching for the right VMA share it in parallel. Once the right VMA is found, either the PMD lock (2M huge page for x86-64) or the mm->page_table_lock will be acquired to perform the actual PMD sharing. Lock contention, if present, will happen in the spinlock. That is much better than contention in the rwsem where the time needed to scan the the interval tree is indeterminate. With this patch applied, the customer is seeing significant performance improvement over the unpatched kernel. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191107211809.9539-1-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Mike Kravetz
|
552546366a |
hugetlbfs: hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash() cleanup
A new clang diagnostic (-Wsizeof-array-div) warns about the calculation to determine the number of u32's in an array of unsigned longs. Suppress warning by adding parentheses. While looking at the above issue, noticed that the 'address' parameter to hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash is no longer used. So, remove it from the definition and all callers. No functional change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919011847.18400-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Ilie Halip <ilie.halip@gmail.com> Cc: David Bolvansky <david.bolvansky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Yunfeng Ye
|
0ac398b171 |
mm: support memblock alloc on the exact node for sparse_buffer_init()
sparse_buffer_init() use memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw() to allocate memory for page management structure, if memory allocation fails from specified node, it will fall back to allocate from other nodes. Normally, the page management structure will not exceed 2% of the total memory, but a large continuous block of allocation is needed. In most cases, memory allocation from the specified node will succeed, but a node memory become highly fragmented will fail. we expect to allocate memory base section rather than by allocating a large block of memory from other NUMA nodes Add memblock_alloc_exact_nid_raw() for this situation, which allocate boot memory block on the exact node. If a large contiguous block memory allocate fail in sparse_buffer_init(), it will fall back to allocate small block memory base section. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/66755ea7-ab10-8882-36fd-3e02b03775d5@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye <yeyunfeng@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Cao jin
|
95830666be |
mm/memblock: correct doc for function
Change "max_addr" to "end" for less confusion in memblock_alloc_range_nid comments. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113051822.3296-1-ruansy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Shiyang Ruan <ruansy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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|
Cao jin
|
6e5af9a8e8 |
mm/memblock.c: cleanup doc
fix typos for:
elaboarte -> elaborate
architecure -> architecture
compltes -> completes
And, convert the markup :c:func:`foo` to foo() as kernel documentation
toolchain can recognize foo() as a function.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190912123127.8694-1-caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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|
|
Li Xinhai
|
f18da660c0 |
mm/mempolicy.c: fix checking unmapped holes for mbind
mbind() is required to report EFAULT if range, specified by addr and
len, contains unmapped holes. In current implementation, below rules
are applied for this checking:
1: Unmapped holes at any part of the specified range should be reported
as EFAULT if mbind() for none MPOL_DEFAULT cases;
2: Unmapped holes at any part of the specified range should be ignored
(do not reprot EFAULT) if mbind() for MPOL_DEFAULT case;
3: The whole range in an unmapped hole should be reported as EFAULT;
Note that rule 2 does not fullfill the mbind() API definition, but since
that behavior has existed for long days (the internal flag
MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK is for this purpose), this patch does not plan to
change it.
In current code, application observed inconsistent behavior on rule 1
and rule 2 respectively. That inconsistency is fixed as below details.
Cases of rule 1:
- Hole at head side of range. Current code reprot EFAULT, no change by
this patch.
[ vma ][ hole ][ vma ]
[ range ]
- Hole at middle of range. Current code report EFAULT, no change by
this patch.
[ vma ][ hole ][ vma ]
[ range ]
- Hole at tail side of range. Current code do not report EFAULT, this
patch fixes it.
[ vma ][ hole ][ vma ]
[ range ]
Cases of rule 2:
- Hole at head side of range. Current code reports EFAULT, this patch
fixes it.
[ vma ][ hole ][ vma ]
[ range ]
- Hole at middle of range. Current code does not report EFAULT, no
change by this patch.
[ vma ][ hole ][ vma]
[ range ]
- Hole at tail side of range. Current code does not report EFAULT, no
change by this patch.
[ vma ][ hole ][ vma]
[ range ]
This patch has no changes to rule 3.
The unmapped hole checking can also be handled by using .pte_hole(),
instead of .test_walk(). But .pte_hole() is called for holes inside and
outside vma, which causes more cost, so this patch keeps the original
design with .test_walk().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573218104-11021-3-git-send-email-lixinhai.lxh@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Li Xinhai
|
a18b3ac25b |
mm/mempolicy.c: check range first in queue_pages_test_walk
Patch series "mm: Fix checking unmapped holes for mbind", v4. This patchset fix checking unmapped holes for mbind(). First patch makes sure the vma been correctly tracked in .test_walk(), so each time when .test_walk() is called, the neighborhood of two vma is correct. Current problem is that the !vma_migratable() check could cause return immediately without update tracking to vma. Second patch fix the inconsistent report of EFAULT when mbind() is called for MPOL_DEFAULT and non MPOL_DEFAULT cases, so application do not need to have workaround code to handle this special behavior. Currently there are two problems, one is that the .test_walk() can not know there is hole at tail side of range, because .test_walk() only call for vma not for hole. The other one is that mbind_range() checks for hole at head side of range but do not consider the MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK flag as done in .test_walk(). This patch (of 2): Checking unmapped hole and updating the previous vma must be handled first, otherwise the unmapped hole could be calculated from a wrong previous vma. Several commits were relevant to this error: - commit |
|
|
Vitaly Wool
|
4a3ac9311d |
mm/z3fold.c: add inter-page compaction
For each page scheduled for compaction (e. g. by z3fold_free()), try to apply inter-page compaction before running the traditional/ existing intra-page compaction. That means, if the page has only one buddy, we treat that buddy as a new object that we aim to place into an existing z3fold page. If such a page is found, that object is transferred and the old page is freed completely. The transferred object is named "foreign" and treated slightly differently thereafter. Namely, we increase "foreign handle" counter for the new page. Pages with non-zero "foreign handle" count become unmovable. This patch implements "foreign handle" detection when a handle is freed to decrement the foreign handle counter accordingly, so a page may as well become movable again as the time goes by. As a result, we almost always have exactly 3 objects per page and significantly better average compression ratio. [cai@lca.pw: fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warnings] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1570542062-29144-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw [vitalywool@gmail.com: avoid subtle race when freeing slots] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191127152118.6314b99074b0626d4c5a8835@gmail.com [vitalywool@gmail.com: compact objects more accurately] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191127152216.6ad33745a21ba71c53606acb@gmail.com [vitalywool@gmail.com: protect handle reads] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191127152345.8059852f60947686674d726d@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006041457.24113-1-vitalywool@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.vul@sony.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Henry Burns <henrywolfeburns@gmail.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Xianting Tian
|
178821b897 |
mm/vmscan.c: fix typo in comment
Fix the typo "resheduled" -> "rescheduled" in comment Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573486327-9591-1-git-send-email-xianting_tian@126.com Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting_tian@126.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Johannes Weiner
|
b91ac37434 |
mm: vmscan: enforce inactive:active ratio at the reclaim root
We split the LRU lists into inactive and an active parts to maximize workingset protection while allowing just enough inactive cache space to faciltate readahead and writeback for one-off file accesses (e.g. a linear scan through a file, or logging); or just enough inactive anon to maintain recent reference information when reclaim needs to swap. With cgroups and their nested LRU lists, we currently don't do this correctly. While recursive cgroup reclaim establishes a relative LRU order among the pages of all involved cgroups, inactive:active size decisions are done on a per-cgroup level. As a result, we'll reclaim a cgroup's workingset when it doesn't have cold pages, even when one of its siblings has plenty of it that should be reclaimed first. For example: workload A has 50M worth of hot cache but doesn't do any one-off file accesses; meanwhile, parallel workload B scans files and rarely accesses the same page twice. If these workloads were to run in an uncgrouped system, A would be protected from the high rate of cache faults from B. But if they were put in parallel cgroups for memory accounting purposes, B's fast cache fault rate would push out the hot cache pages of A. This is unexpected and undesirable - the "scan resistance" of the page cache is broken. This patch moves inactive:active size balancing decisions to the root of reclaim - the same level where the LRU order is established. It does this by looking at the recursive size of the inactive and the active file sets of the cgroup subtree at the beginning of the reclaim cycle, and then making a decision - scan or skip active pages - that applies throughout the entire run and to every cgroup involved. With that in place, in the test above, the VM will recognize that there are plenty of inactive pages in the combined cache set of workloads A and B and prefer the one-off cache in B over the hot pages in A. The scan resistance of the cache is restored. [cai@lca.pw: fix some -Wenum-conversion warnings] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573848697-29262-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191107205334.158354-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
|
b910718a94 |
mm: vmscan: detect file thrashing at the reclaim root
We use refault information to determine whether the cache workingset is stable or transitioning, and dynamically adjust the inactive:active file LRU ratio so as to maximize protection from one-off cache during stable periods, and minimize IO during transitions. With cgroups and their nested LRU lists, we currently don't do this correctly. While recursive cgroup reclaim establishes a relative LRU order among the pages of all involved cgroups, refaults only affect the local LRU order in the cgroup in which they are occuring. As a result, cache transitions can take longer in a cgrouped system as the active pages of sibling cgroups aren't challenged when they should be. [ Right now, this is somewhat theoretical, because the siblings, under continued regular reclaim pressure, should eventually run out of inactive pages - and since inactive:active *size* balancing is also done on a cgroup-local level, we will challenge the active pages eventually in most cases. But the next patch will move that relative size enforcement to the reclaim root as well, and then this patch here will be necessary to propagate refault pressure to siblings. ] This patch moves refault detection to the root of reclaim. Instead of remembering the cgroup owner of an evicted page, remember the cgroup that caused the reclaim to happen. When refaults later occur, they'll correctly influence the cross-cgroup LRU order that reclaim follows. I.e. if global reclaim kicked out pages in some subgroup A/B/C, the refault of those pages will challenge the global LRU order, and not just the local order down inside C. [hannes@cmpxchg.org: use page_memcg() instead of another lookup] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191115160722.GA309754@cmpxchg.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191107205334.158354-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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53138cea7f |
mm: vmscan: move file exhaustion detection to the node level
Patch series "mm: fix page aging across multiple cgroups". When applications are put into unconfigured cgroups for memory accounting purposes, the cgrouping itself should not change the behavior of the page reclaim code. We expect the VM to reclaim the coldest pages in the system. But right now the VM can reclaim hot pages in one cgroup while there is eligible cold cache in others. This is because one part of the reclaim algorithm isn't truly cgroup hierarchy aware: the inactive/active list balancing. That is the part that is supposed to protect hot cache data from one-off streaming IO. The recursive cgroup reclaim scheme will scan and rotate the physical LRU lists of each eligible cgroup at the same rate in a round-robin fashion, thereby establishing a relative order among the pages of all those cgroups. However, the inactive/active balancing decisions are made locally within each cgroup, so when a cgroup is running low on cold pages, its hot pages will get reclaimed - even when sibling cgroups have plenty of cold cache eligible in the same reclaim run. For example: [root@ham ~]# head -n1 /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 1016336 kB [root@ham ~]# ./reclaimtest2.sh Establishing 50M active files in cgroup A... Hot pages cached: 12800/12800 workingset-a Linearly scanning through 18G of file data in cgroup B: real 0m4.269s user 0m0.051s sys 0m4.182s Hot pages cached: 134/12800 workingset-a The streaming IO in B, which doesn't benefit from caching at all, pushes out most of the workingset in A. Solution This series fixes the problem by elevating inactive/active balancing decisions to the toplevel of the reclaim run. This is either a cgroup that hit its limit, or straight-up global reclaim if there is physical memory pressure. From there, it takes a recursive view of the cgroup subtree to decide whether page deactivation is necessary. In the test above, the VM will then recognize that cgroup B has plenty of eligible cold cache, and that the hot pages in A can be spared: [root@ham ~]# ./reclaimtest2.sh Establishing 50M active files in cgroup A... Hot pages cached: 12800/12800 workingset-a Linearly scanning through 18G of file data in cgroup B: real 0m4.244s user 0m0.064s sys 0m4.177s Hot pages cached: 12800/12800 workingset-a Implementation Whether active pages can be deactivated or not is influenced by two factors: the inactive list dropping below a minimum size relative to the active list, and the occurence of refaults. This patch series first moves refault detection to the reclaim root, then enforces the minimum inactive size based on a recursive view of the cgroup tree's LRUs. History Note that this actually never worked correctly in Linux cgroups. In the past it worked for global reclaim and leaf limit reclaim only (we used to have two physical LRU linkages per page), but it never worked for intermediate limit reclaim over multiple leaf cgroups. We're noticing this now because 1) we're putting everything into cgroups for accounting, not just the things we want to control and 2) we're moving away from leaf limits that invoke reclaim on individual cgroups, toward large tree reclaim, triggered by high-level limits, or physical memory pressure that is influenced by local protections such as memory.low and memory.min instead. This patch (of 3): When file pages are lower than the watermark on a node, we try to force scan anonymous pages to counter-act the balancing algorithms preference for new file pages when they are likely thrashing. This is a node-level decision, but it's currently made each time we look at an lruvec. This is unnecessarily expensive and also a layering violation that makes the code harder to understand. Clean this up by making the check once per node and setting a flag in the scan_control. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191107205334.158354-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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1b05117df7 |
mm: vmscan: harmonize writeback congestion tracking for nodes & memcgs
The current writeback congestion tracking has separate flags for kswapd reclaim (node level) and cgroup limit reclaim (memcg-node level). This is unnecessarily complicated: the lruvec is an existing abstraction layer for that node-memcg intersection. Introduce lruvec->flags and LRUVEC_CONGESTED. Then track that at the reclaim root level, which is either the NUMA node for global reclaim, or the cgroup-node intersection for cgroup reclaim. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022144803.302233-9-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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0f6a5cff43 |
mm: vmscan: split shrink_node() into node part and memcgs part
This function is getting long and unwieldy, split out the memcg bits. The updated shrink_node() handles the generic (node) reclaim aspects: - global vmpressure notifications - writeback and congestion throttling - reclaim/compaction management - kswapd giving up on unreclaimable nodes It then calls a new shrink_node_memcgs() which handles cgroup specifics: - the cgroup tree traversal - memory.low considerations - per-cgroup slab shrinking callbacks - per-cgroup vmpressure notifications [hannes@cmpxchg.org: rename "root" to "target_memcg", per Roman] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191025143640.GA386981@cmpxchg.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022144803.302233-8-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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afaf07a65d |
mm: vmscan: turn shrink_node_memcg() into shrink_lruvec()
An lruvec holds LRU pages owned by a certain NUMA node and cgroup. Instead of awkwardly passing around a combination of a pgdat and a memcg pointer, pass down the lruvec as soon as we can look it up. Nested callers that need to access node or cgroup properties can look them them up if necessary, but there are only a few cases. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022144803.302233-7-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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d2af339706 |
mm: vmscan: replace shrink_node() loop with a retry jump
Most of the function body is inside a loop, which imposes an additional indentation and scoping level that makes the code a bit hard to follow and modify. The looping only happens in case of reclaim-compaction, which isn't the common case. So rather than adding yet another function level to the reclaim path and have every reclaim invocation go through a level that only exists for one specific cornercase, use a retry goto. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022144803.302233-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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b5ead35e7e |
mm: vmscan: naming fixes: global_reclaim() and sane_reclaim()
Seven years after introducing the global_reclaim() function, I still have to double take when reading a callsite. I don't know how others do it, this is a terrible name. Invert the meaning and rename it to cgroup_reclaim(). [ After all, "global reclaim" is just regular reclaim invoked from the page allocator. It's reclaim on behalf of a cgroup limit that is a special case of reclaim, and should be explicit - not the reverse. ] sane_reclaim() isn't very descriptive either: it tests whether we can use the regular writeback throttling - available during regular page reclaim or cgroup2 limit reclaim - or need to use the broken wait_on_page_writeback() method. Use "writeback_throttling_sane()". Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022144803.302233-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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a108629149 |
mm: vmscan: move inactive_list_is_low() swap check to the caller
inactive_list_is_low() should be about one thing: checking the ratio between inactive and active list. Kitchensink checks like the one for swap space makes the function hard to use and modify its callsites. Luckly, most callers already have an understanding of the swap situation, so it's easy to clean up. get_scan_count() has its own, memcg-aware swap check, and doesn't even get to the inactive_list_is_low() check on the anon list when there is no swap space available. shrink_list() is called on the results of get_scan_count(), so that check is redundant too. age_active_anon() has its own totalswap_pages check right before it checks the list proportions. The shrink_node_memcg() site is the only one that doesn't do its own swap check. Add it there. Then delete the swap check from inactive_list_is_low(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022144803.302233-4-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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867e5e1de1 |
mm: clean up and clarify lruvec lookup procedure
There is a per-memcg lruvec and a NUMA node lruvec. Which one is being used is somewhat confusing right now, and it's easy to make mistakes - especially when it comes to global reclaim. How it works: when memory cgroups are enabled, we always use the root_mem_cgroup's per-node lruvecs. When memory cgroups are not compiled in or disabled at runtime, we use pgdat->lruvec. Document that in a comment. Due to the way the reclaim code is generalized, all lookups use the mem_cgroup_lruvec() helper function, and nobody should have to find the right lruvec manually right now. But to avoid future mistakes, rename the pgdat->lruvec member to pgdat->__lruvec and delete the convenience wrapper that suggests it's a commonly accessed member. While in this area, swap the mem_cgroup_lruvec() argument order. The name suggests a memcg operation, yet it takes a pgdat first and a memcg second. I have to double take every time I call this. Fix that. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022144803.302233-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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de3b01506e |
mm: vmscan: simplify lruvec_lru_size()
Patch series "mm: vmscan: cgroup-related cleanups". Here are 8 patches that clean up the reclaim code's interaction with cgroups a bit. They're not supposed to change any behavior, just make the implementation easier to understand and work with. This patch (of 8): This function currently takes the node or lruvec size and subtracts the zones that are excluded by the classzone index of the allocation. It uses four different types of counters to do this. Just add up the eligible zones. [cai@lca.pw: fix an undefined behavior for zone id] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191108204407.1435-1-cai@lca.pw [akpm@linux-foundation.org: deal with the MAX_NR_ZONES special case. per Qian Cai] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/64E60F6F-7582-427B-8DD5-EF97B1656F5A@lca.pw Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022144803.302233-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yang Shi
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cb16556d91 |
mm/vmscan.c: remove unused scan_control parameter from pageout()
Since lumpy reclaim was removed in v3.5 scan_control is not used by
may_write_to_{queue|inode} and pageout() anymore, remove the unused
parameter.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1570124498-19300-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andrey Ryabinin
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f87bccde6a |
mm/vmscan: remove unused lru_pages argument
Since
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lijiazi
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e47b346aba |
mm/page_alloc.c: print reserved_highatomic info
Print nr_reserved_highatomic in show_free_areas, because when alloc_harder is false, this value will be subtracted from the free_pages in __zone_watermark_ok. Printing this value can help analyze memory allocaction failure issues. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/19515f3de2fb6abe66b52e03e4b676a21e82beda.1573634806.git.lijiazi@xiaomi.com Signed-off-by: lijiazi <lijiazi@xiaomi.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mel Gorman
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68265390f9 |
mm, pcpu: make zone pcp updates and reset internal to the mm
Memory hotplug needs to be able to reset and reinit the pcpu allocator batch and high limits but this action is internal to the VM. Move the declaration to internal.h Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191021094808.28824-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Mel Gorman
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cb1ef534ce |
mm, pcp: share common code between memory hotplug and percpu sysctl handler
Both the percpu_pagelist_fraction sysctl handler and memory hotplug have a common requirement of updating the pcpu page allocation batch and high values. Split the relevant helper to share common code. No functional change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191021094808.28824-3-mgorman@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Anshuman Khandual
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5e27a2df03 |
mm/page_alloc: add alloc_contig_pages()
HugeTLB helper alloc_gigantic_page() implements fairly generic allocation method where it scans over various zones looking for a large contiguous pfn range before trying to allocate it with alloc_contig_range(). Other than deriving the requested order from 'struct hstate', there is nothing HugeTLB specific in there. This can be made available for general use to allocate contiguous memory which could not have been allocated through the buddy allocator. alloc_gigantic_page() has been split carving out actual allocation method which is then made available via new alloc_contig_pages() helper wrapped under CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC. All references to 'gigantic' have been replaced with more generic term 'contig'. Allocated pages here should be freed with free_contig_range() or by calling __free_page() on each allocated page. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571300646-32240-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Daniel Axtens
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3c5c3cfb9e |
kasan: support backing vmalloc space with real shadow memory
Patch series "kasan: support backing vmalloc space with real shadow
memory", v11.
Currently, vmalloc space is backed by the early shadow page. This means
that kasan is incompatible with VMAP_STACK.
This series provides a mechanism to back vmalloc space with real,
dynamically allocated memory. I have only wired up x86, because that's
the only currently supported arch I can work with easily, but it's very
easy to wire up other architectures, and it appears that there is some
work-in-progress code to do this on arm64 and s390.
This has been discussed before in the context of VMAP_STACK:
- https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202009
- https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/7/22/198
- https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/7/19/822
In terms of implementation details:
Most mappings in vmalloc space are small, requiring less than a full
page of shadow space. Allocating a full shadow page per mapping would
therefore be wasteful. Furthermore, to ensure that different mappings
use different shadow pages, mappings would have to be aligned to
KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE.
Instead, share backing space across multiple mappings. Allocate a
backing page when a mapping in vmalloc space uses a particular page of
the shadow region. This page can be shared by other vmalloc mappings
later on.
We hook in to the vmap infrastructure to lazily clean up unused shadow
memory.
Testing with test_vmalloc.sh on an x86 VM with 2 vCPUs shows that:
- Turning on KASAN, inline instrumentation, without vmalloc, introuduces
a 4.1x-4.2x slowdown in vmalloc operations.
- Turning this on introduces the following slowdowns over KASAN:
* ~1.76x slower single-threaded (test_vmalloc.sh performance)
* ~2.18x slower when both cpus are performing operations
simultaneously (test_vmalloc.sh sequential_test_order=1)
This is unfortunate but given that this is a debug feature only, not the
end of the world. The benchmarks are also a stress-test for the vmalloc
subsystem: they're not indicative of an overall 2x slowdown!
This patch (of 4):
Hook into vmalloc and vmap, and dynamically allocate real shadow memory
to back the mappings.
Most mappings in vmalloc space are small, requiring less than a full
page of shadow space. Allocating a full shadow page per mapping would
therefore be wasteful. Furthermore, to ensure that different mappings
use different shadow pages, mappings would have to be aligned to
KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE.
Instead, share backing space across multiple mappings. Allocate a
backing page when a mapping in vmalloc space uses a particular page of
the shadow region. This page can be shared by other vmalloc mappings
later on.
We hook in to the vmap infrastructure to lazily clean up unused shadow
memory.
To avoid the difficulties around swapping mappings around, this code
expects that the part of the shadow region that covers the vmalloc space
will not be covered by the early shadow page, but will be left unmapped.
This will require changes in arch-specific code.
This allows KASAN with VMAP_STACK, and may be helpful for architectures
that do not have a separate module space (e.g. powerpc64, which I am
currently working on). It also allows relaxing the module alignment
back to PAGE_SIZE.
Testing with test_vmalloc.sh on an x86 VM with 2 vCPUs shows that:
- Turning on KASAN, inline instrumentation, without vmalloc, introuduces
a 4.1x-4.2x slowdown in vmalloc operations.
- Turning this on introduces the following slowdowns over KASAN:
* ~1.76x slower single-threaded (test_vmalloc.sh performance)
* ~2.18x slower when both cpus are performing operations
simultaneously (test_vmalloc.sh sequential_test_order=3D1)
This is unfortunate but given that this is a debug feature only, not the
end of the world.
The full benchmark results are:
Performance
No KASAN KASAN original x baseline KASAN vmalloc x baseline x KASAN
fix_size_alloc_test 662004 11404956 17.23 19144610 28.92 1.68
full_fit_alloc_test 710950 12029752 16.92 13184651 18.55 1.10
long_busy_list_alloc_test 9431875 43990172 4.66 82970178 8.80 1.89
random_size_alloc_test 5033626 23061762 4.58 47158834 9.37 2.04
fix_align_alloc_test 1252514 15276910 12.20 31266116 24.96 2.05
random_size_align_alloc_te 1648501 14578321 8.84 25560052 15.51 1.75
align_shift_alloc_test 147 830 5.65 5692 38.72 6.86
pcpu_alloc_test 80732 125520 1.55 140864 1.74 1.12
Total Cycles 119240774314 763211341128 6.40 1390338696894 11.66 1.82
Sequential, 2 cpus
No KASAN KASAN original x baseline KASAN vmalloc x baseline x KASAN
fix_size_alloc_test
|
|
|
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
e36176be1c |
mm/vmalloc: rework vmap_area_lock
With the new allocation approach introduced in the 5.2 kernel, it
becomes possible to get rid of one global spinlock. By doing that we
can further improve the KVA from the performance point of view.
Basically we can have two independent locks, one for allocation part and
another one for deallocation, because of two different entities: "free
data structures" and "busy data structures".
As a result, allocation/deallocation operations can still interfere
between each other in case of running simultaneously on different CPUs,
it means there is still dependency, but with two locks it becomes lower.
Summarizing:
- it reduces the high lock contention
- it allows to perform operations on "free" and "busy"
trees in parallel on different CPUs. Please note it
does not solve scalability issue.
Test results:
In order to evaluate this patch, we can run "vmalloc test driver" to see
how many CPU cycles it takes to complete all test cases running
sequentially. All online CPUs run it so it will cause a high lock
contention.
HiKey 960, ARM64, 8xCPUs, big.LITTLE:
<snip>
sudo ./test_vmalloc.sh sequential_test_order=1
<snip>
<default>
[ 390.950557] All test took CPU0=457126382 cycles
[ 391.046690] All test took CPU1=454763452 cycles
[ 391.128586] All test took CPU2=454539334 cycles
[ 391.222669] All test took CPU3=455649517 cycles
[ 391.313946] All test took CPU4=388272196 cycles
[ 391.410425] All test took CPU5=384036264 cycles
[ 391.492219] All test took CPU6=387432964 cycles
[ 391.578433] All test took CPU7=387201996 cycles
<default>
<patched>
[ 304.721224] All test took CPU0=391521310 cycles
[ 304.821219] All test took CPU1=393533002 cycles
[ 304.917120] All test took CPU2=392243032 cycles
[ 305.008986] All test took CPU3=392353853 cycles
[ 305.108944] All test took CPU4=297630721 cycles
[ 305.196406] All test took CPU5=297548736 cycles
[ 305.288602] All test took CPU6=297092392 cycles
[ 305.381088] All test took CPU7=297293597 cycles
<patched>
~14%-23% patched variant is better.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022155800.20468-1-urezki@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
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Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
060650a2a0 |
mm/vmalloc: add more comments to the adjust_va_to_fit_type()
When fit type is NE_FIT_TYPE there is a need in one extra object. Usually the "ne_fit_preload_node" per-CPU variable has it and there is no need in GFP_NOWAIT allocation, but there are exceptions. This commit just adds more explanations, as a result giving answers on questions like when it can occur, how often, under which conditions and what happens if GFP_NOWAIT gets failed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016095438.12391-3-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
f07116d77b |
mm/vmalloc: respect passed gfp_mask when doing preloading
Allocation functions should comply with the given gfp_mask as much as possible. The preallocation code in alloc_vmap_area doesn't follow that pattern and it is using a hardcoded GFP_KERNEL. Although this doesn't really make much difference because vmalloc is not GFP_NOWAIT compliant in general (e.g. page table allocations are GFP_KERNEL) there is no reason to spread that bad habit and it is good to fix the antipattern. [mhocko@suse.com: rewrite changelog] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016095438.12391-2-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
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Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
|
81f1ba586e |
mm/vmalloc: remove preempt_disable/enable when doing preloading
Some background. The preemption was disabled before to guarantee that a
preloaded object is available for a CPU, it was stored for. That was
achieved by combining the disabling the preemption and taking the spin
lock while the ne_fit_preload_node is checked.
The aim was to not allocate in atomic context when spinlock is taken
later, for regular vmap allocations. But that approach conflicts with
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT philosophy. It means that calling spin_lock() with
disabled preemption is forbidden in the CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT kernel.
Therefore, get rid of preempt_disable() and preempt_enable() when the
preload is done for splitting purpose. As a result we do not guarantee
now that a CPU is preloaded, instead we minimize the case when it is
not, with this change, by populating the per cpu preload pointer under
the vmap_area_lock.
This implies that at least each caller that has done the preallocation
will not fallback to an atomic allocation later. It is possible that
the preallocation would be pointless or that no preallocation is done
because of the race but the data shows that this is really rare.
For example i run the special test case that follows the preload pattern
and path. 20 "unbind" threads run it and each does 1000000 allocations.
Only 3.5 times among 1000000 a CPU was not preloaded. So it can happen
but the number is negligible.
[mhocko@suse.com: changelog additions]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016095438.12391-1-urezki@gmail.com
Fixes:
|
|
|
Liu Xiang
|
dcf61ff06d |
mm/vmalloc.c: remove unnecessary highmem_mask from parameter of gfpflags_allow_blocking()
gfpflags_allow_blocking() does not care about __GFP_HIGHMEM, so highmem_mask can be removed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1568812319-3467-1-git-send-email-liuxiang_1999@126.com Signed-off-by: Liu Xiang <liuxiang_1999@126.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
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Michal Hocko
|
09dbcf422e |
mm/sparse.c: do not waste pre allocated memmap space
Vincent has noticed [1] that there is something unusual with the memmap
allocations going on on his platform
: I noticed this because on my ARM64 platform, with 1 GiB of memory the
: first [and only] section is allocated from the zeroing path while with
: 2 GiB of memory the first 1 GiB section is allocated from the
: non-zeroing path.
The underlying problem is that although sparse_buffer_init allocates
enough memory for all sections on the node sparse_buffer_alloc is not
able to consume them due to mismatch in the expected allocation
alignement. While sparse_buffer_init preallocation uses the PAGE_SIZE
alignment the real memmap has to be aligned to section_map_size() this
results in a wasted initial chunk of the preallocated memmap and
unnecessary fallback allocation for a section.
While we are at it also change __populate_section_memmap to align to the
requested size because at least VMEMMAP has constrains to have memmap
properly aligned.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030131122.8256-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak layout, per David]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191119092642.31799-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes:
|
|
|
Ilya Leoshkevich
|
030eab4f9f |
mm/sparse.c: mark populate_section_memmap as __meminit
Building the kernel on s390 with -Og produces the following warning: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x28dabe): Section mismatch in reference from the function populate_section_memmap() to the function .meminit.text:__populate_section_memmap() The function populate_section_memmap() references the function __meminit __populate_section_memmap(). This is often because populate_section_memmap lacks a __meminit annotation or the annotation of __populate_section_memmap is wrong. While -Og is not supported, in theory this might still happen with another compiler or on another architecture. So fix this by using the correct section annotations. [iii@linux.ibm.com: v2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030151639.41486-1-iii@linux.ibm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191028165549.14478-1-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <OSalvador@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
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Vincent Whitchurch
|
4c29700ed9 |
mm/sparse: consistently do not zero memmap
sparsemem without VMEMMAP has two allocation paths to allocate the memory needed for its memmap (done in sparse_mem_map_populate()). In one allocation path (sparse_buffer_alloc() succeeds), the memory is not zeroed (since it was previously allocated with memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw()). In the other allocation path (sparse_buffer_alloc() fails and sparse_mem_map_populate() falls back to memblock_alloc_try_nid()), the memory is zeroed. AFAICS this difference does not appear to be on purpose. If the code is supposed to work with non-initialized memory (__init_single_page() takes care of zeroing the struct pages which are actually used), we should consistently not zero the memory, to avoid masking bugs. ( I noticed this because on my ARM64 platform, with 1 GiB of memory the first [and only] section is allocated from the zeroing path while with 2 GiB of memory the first 1 GiB section is allocated from the non-zeroing path. ) Michal: "the main user visible problem is a memory wastage. The overal amount of memory should be small. I wouldn't call it stable material." Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191030131122.8256-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
c5e79ef561 |
mm/memory_hotplug.c: don't allow to online/offline memory blocks with holes
Our onlining/offlining code is unnecessarily complicated. Only memory blocks added during boot can have holes (a range that is not IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM). Hotplugged memory never has holes (e.g., see add_memory_resource()). All memory blocks that belong to boot memory are already online. Note that boot memory can have holes and the memmap of the holes is marked PG_reserved. However, also memory allocated early during boot is PG_reserved - basically every page of boot memory that is not given to the buddy is PG_reserved. Therefore, when we stop allowing to offline memory blocks with holes, we implicitly no longer have to deal with onlining memory blocks with holes. E.g., online_pages() will do a walk_system_ram_range(..., online_pages_range), whereby online_pages_range() will effectively only free the memory holes not falling into a hole to the buddy. The other pages (holes) are kept PG_reserved (via move_pfn_range_to_zone()->memmap_init_zone()). This allows to simplify the code. For example, we no longer have to worry about marking pages that fall into memory holes PG_reserved when onlining memory. We can stop setting pages PG_reserved completely in memmap_init_zone(). Offlining memory blocks added during boot is usually not guaranteed to work either way (unmovable data might have easily ended up on that memory during boot). So stopping to do that should not really hurt. Also, people are not even aware of a setup where onlining/offlining of memory blocks with holes used to work reliably (see [1] and [2] especially regarding the hotplug path) - I doubt it worked reliably. For the use case of offlining memory to unplug DIMMs, we should see no change. (holes on DIMMs would be weird). Please note that hardware errors (PG_hwpoison) are not memory holes and are not affected by this change when offlining. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/10/22/135 [2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/8/14/1365 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191119115237.6662-1-david@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
756d25be45 |
mm/page_isolation.c: convert SKIP_HWPOISON to MEMORY_OFFLINE
We have two types of users of page isolation:
1. Memory offlining: Offline memory so it can be unplugged. Memory
won't be touched.
2. Memory allocation: Allocate memory (e.g., alloc_contig_range()) to
become the owner of the memory and make use of
it.
For example, in case we want to offline memory, we can ignore (skip
over) PageHWPoison() pages, as the memory won't get used. We can allow
to offline memory. In contrast, we don't want to allow to allocate such
memory.
Let's generalize the approach so we can special case other types of
pages we want to skip over in case we offline memory. While at it, also
pass the same flags to test_pages_isolated().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191021172353.3056-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
0ee5f4f31d |
mm/page_alloc.c: don't set pages PageReserved() when offlining
Patch series "mm: Memory offlining + page isolation cleanups", v2. This patch (of 2): We call __offline_isolated_pages() from __offline_pages() after all pages were isolated and are either free (PageBuddy()) or PageHWPoison. Nothing can stop us from offlining memory at this point. In __offline_isolated_pages() we first set all affected memory sections offline (offline_mem_sections(pfn, end_pfn)), to mark the memmap as invalid (pfn_to_online_page() will no longer succeed), and then walk over all pages to pull the free pages from the free lists (to the isolated free lists, to be precise). Note that re-onlining a memory block will result in the whole memmap getting reinitialized, overwriting any old state. We already poision the memmap when offlining is complete to find any access to stale/uninitialized memmaps. So, setting the pages PageReserved() is not helpful. The memap is marked offline and all pageblocks are isolated. As soon as offline, the memmap is stale either way. This looks like a leftover from ancient times where we initialized the memmap when adding memory and not when onlining it (the pages were set PageReserved so re-onling would work as expected). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191021172353.3056-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
0ec4709743 |
mm/memory_hotplug: remove __online_page_free() and __online_page_increment_counters()
Let's drop the now unused functions. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909114830.662-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
18db149120 |
mm/memory_hotplug: export generic_online_page()
Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Export generic_online_page()". Let's replace the __online_page...() functions by generic_online_page(). Hyper-V only wants to delay the actual onlining of un-backed pages, so we can simpy re-use the generic function. This patch (of 3): Let's expose generic_online_page() so online_page_callback users can simply fall back to the generic implementation when actually deciding to online the pages. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909114830.662-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Alastair D'Silva
|
dca4436d1c |
mm/memory_hotplug.c: add a bounds check to __add_pages()
On PowerPC, the address ranges allocated to OpenCAPI LPC memory are
allocated from firmware. These address ranges may be higher than what
older kernels permit, as we increased the maximum permissable address in
commit
|
|
|
Anshuman Khandual
|
32d1fe8fcb |
mm/hotplug: reorder memblock_[free|remove]() calls in try_remove_memory()
Currently during memory hot add procedure, memory gets into memblock
before calling arch_add_memory() which creates its linear mapping.
add_memory_resource() {
..................
memblock_add_node()
..................
arch_add_memory()
..................
}
But during memory hot remove procedure, removal from memblock happens
first before its linear mapping gets teared down with
arch_remove_memory() which is not consistent. Resource removal should
happen in reverse order as they were added. However this does not pose
any problem for now, unless there is an assumption regarding linear
mapping. One example was a subtle failure on arm64 platform [1].
Though this has now found a different solution.
try_remove_memory() {
..................
memblock_free()
memblock_remove()
..................
arch_remove_memory()
..................
}
This changes the sequence of resource removal including memblock and
linear mapping tear down during memory hot remove which will now be the
reverse order in which they were added during memory hot add. The
changed removal order looks like the following.
try_remove_memory() {
..................
arch_remove_memory()
..................
memblock_free()
memblock_remove()
..................
}
[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11127623/
Memory hot remove now works on arm64 without this because a recent
commit 60bb462fc7ad ("drivers/base/node.c: simplify
unregister_memory_block_under_nodes()").
This does not fix a serious problem. It just removes an inconsistency
while freeing resources during memory hot remove which for now does not
pose a real problem.
David mentioned that re-ordering should still make sense for consistency
purpose (removing stuff in the reverse order they were added). This
patch is now detached from arm64 hot-remove series.
Michal:
: I would just a note that the inconsistency doesn't pose any problem now
: but if somebody makes any assumptions about linear mappings then it could
: get subtly broken like your example for arm64 which has found a different
: solution in the meantime.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1569380273-7708-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
|
Yunfeng Ye
|
7506851837 |
mm/memory-failure.c: use page_shift() in add_to_kill()
page_shift() is supported after the commit
|
|
|
Naoya Horiguchi
|
feec24a613 |
mm, soft-offline: convert parameter to pfn
Currently soft_offline_page() receives struct page, and its sibling memory_failure() receives pfn. This discrepancy looks weird and makes precheck on pfn validity tricky. So let's align them. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016234706.GA5493@www9186uo.sakura.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jane Chu
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996ff7a08d |
mm/memory-failure.c clean up around tk pre-allocation
add_to_kill() expects the first 'tk' to be pre-allocated, it makes subsequent allocations on need basis, this makes the code a bit difficult to read. Move all the allocation internal to add_to_kill() and drop the **tk argument. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565112345-28754-2-git-send-email-jane.chu@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Nicolas Geoffray
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05d351102d |
mm, memfd: fix COW issue on MAP_PRIVATE and F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE mappings
F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE has unexpected behavior when used with MAP_PRIVATE:
A private mapping created after the memfd file that gets sealed with
F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE loses the copy-on-write at fork behavior, meaning
children and parent share the same memory, even though the mapping is
private.
The reason for this is due to the code below:
static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(file_inode(file));
if (info->seals & F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE) {
/*
* New PROT_WRITE and MAP_SHARED mmaps are not allowed when
* "future write" seal active.
*/
if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
return -EPERM;
/*
* Since the F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seals allow for a MAP_SHARED
* read-only mapping, take care to not allow mprotect to revert
* protections.
*/
vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE);
}
...
}
And for the mm to know if a mapping is copy-on-write:
static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)
{
return (flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == VM_MAYWRITE;
}
The patch fixes the issue by making the mprotect revert protection
happen only for shared mappings. For private mappings, using mprotect
will have no effect on the seal behavior.
The F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE feature was introduced in v5.1 so v5.3.x stable
kernels would need a backport.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow comment, per Christoph]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191107195355.80608-1-joel@joelfernandes.org
Fixes:
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Thomas Hellstrom
|
625110b5e9 |
mm/memory.c: fix a huge pud insertion race during faulting
A huge pud page can theoretically be faulted in racing with pmd_alloc()
in __handle_mm_fault(). That will lead to pmd_alloc() returning an
invalid pmd pointer.
Fix this by adding a pud_trans_unstable() function similar to
pmd_trans_unstable() and check whether the pud is really stable before
using the pmd pointer.
Race:
Thread 1: Thread 2: Comment
create_huge_pud() Fallback - not taken.
create_huge_pud() Taken.
pmd_alloc() Returns an invalid pointer.
This will result in user-visible huge page data corruption.
Note that this was caught during a code audit rather than a real
experienced problem. It looks to me like the only implementation that
currently creates huge pud pagetable entries is dev_dax_huge_fault()
which doesn't appear to care much about private (COW) mappings or
write-tracking which is, I believe, a prerequisite for create_huge_pud()
falling back on thread 1, but not in thread 2.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191115115808.21181-2-thomas_os@shipmail.org
Fixes:
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Yang Shi
|
30c4638285 |
mm/rmap.c: use VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() in __page_check_anon_rmap()
The __page_check_anon_rmap() just calls two BUG_ON()s protected by CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, the #ifdef could be eliminated by using VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1573157346-111316-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Miles Chen
|
091e429954 |
mm/rmap.c: fix outdated comment in page_get_anon_vma()
Replace DESTROY_BY_RCU with SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU because
SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU has been renamed to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU by commit
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Vineet Gupta
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f2400abc78 |
asm-generic/mm: stub out p{4,u}d_clear_bad() if __PAGETABLE_P{4,U}D_FOLDED
This came up when removing __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK for ARC as code bloat. With this patch we see the following code reduction. | bloat-o-meter2 vmlinux-D-elide-p4d_free_tlb vmlinux-E-elide-p?d_clear_bad | add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 0/0 up/down: 0/-40 (-40) | function old new delta | pud_clear_bad 20 - -20 | p4d_clear_bad 20 - -20 | Total: Before=4136930, After=4136890, chg -1.000000% Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016162400.14796-6-vgupta@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Gaowei Pu
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ff68dac6d6 |
mm/mmap.c: use IS_ERR_VALUE to check return value of get_unmapped_area
get_unmapped_area() returns an address or -errno on failure. Historically we have checked for the failure by offset_in_page() which is correct but quite hard to read. Newer code started using IS_ERR_VALUE which is much easier to read. Convert remaining users of offset_in_page as well. [mhocko@suse.com: rewrite changelog] [mhocko@kernel.org: fix mremap.c and uprobes.c sites also] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191012102512.28051-1-pugaowei@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Gaowei Pu <pugaowei@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
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4e4a9eb921 |
mm/rmap.c: reuse mergeable anon_vma as parent when fork
In __anon_vma_prepare(), we will try to find anon_vma if it is possible to reuse it. While on fork, the logic is different. Since commit |
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Wei Yang
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47b390d23b |
mm/rmap.c: don't reuse anon_vma if we just want a copy
Before commit |
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Wei Yang
|
aba6dfb75f |
mm/mmap.c: rb_parent is not necessary in __vma_link_list()
Now we use rb_parent to get next, while this is not necessary. When prev is NULL, this means vma should be the first element in the list. Then next should be current first one (mm->mmap), no matter whether we have parent or not. After removing it, the code shows the beauty of symmetry. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190813032656.16625-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
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1b9fc5b24f |
mm/mmap.c: extract __vma_unlink_list() as counterpart for __vma_link_list()
Just make the code a little easier to read. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006012636.31521-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
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9d81fbe09a |
mm/mmap.c: __vma_unlink_prev() is not necessary now
The third parameter of __vma_unlink_common() could differentiate these two types. __vma_unlink_prev() is not necessary now. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006012636.31521-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
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93b343ab2d |
mm/mmap.c: prev could be retrieved from vma->vm_prev
Currently __vma_unlink_common handles two cases: * has_prev * or not When has_prev is false, it is obvious prev is calculated from vma->vm_prev in __vma_unlink_common. When has_prev is true, the prev is passed through from __vma_unlink_prev in __vma_adjust for non-case 8. And at the beginning next is calculated from vma->vm_next, which implies vma is next->vm_prev. The above statement sounds a little complicated, while to think in another point of view, no matter whether vma and next is swapped, the mmap link list still preserves its property. It is proper to access vma->vm_prev. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006012636.31521-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Konstantin Khlebnikov
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eef1a429f2 |
mm/swap.c: piggyback lru_add_drain_all() calls
This is a very slow operation. Right now POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED is the top user because it has to freeze page references when removing it from the cache. invalidate_bdev() calls it for the same reason. Both are triggered from userspace, so it's easy to generate a storm. mlock/mlockall no longer calls lru_add_drain_all - I've seen here serious slowdown on older kernels. There are some less obvious paths in memory migration/CMA/offlining which shouldn't call frequently. The worst case requires a non-trivial workload because lru_add_drain_all() skips cpus where vectors are empty. Something must constantly generate a flow of pages for each cpu. Also cpus must be busy to make scheduling per-cpu works slower. And the machine must be big enough (64+ cpus in our case). In our case that was a massive series of mlock calls in map-reduce while other tasks write logs (and generates flows of new pages in per-cpu vectors). Mlock calls were serialized by mutex and accumulated latency up to 10 seconds or more. The kernel does not call lru_add_drain_all on mlock paths since 4.15, but the same scenario could be triggered by fadvise(POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED) or any other remaining user. There is no reason to do the drain again if somebody else already drained all the per-cpu vectors while we waited for the lock. Piggyback on a drain starting and finishing while we wait for the lock: all pages pending at the time of our entry were drained from the vectors. Callers like POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED retry their operations once after draining per-cpu vectors when pages have unexpected references. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157019456205.3142.3369423180908482020.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Wei Yang
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408a60eddd |
mm/mmap.c: remove a never-triggered warning in __vma_adjust()
The upper level of "if" makes sure (end >= next->vm_end), which means there are only two possibilities: 1) end == next->vm_end 2) end > next->vm_end remove_next is assigned to be (1 + end > next->vm_end). This means if remove_next is 1, end must equal to next->vm_end. The VM_WARN_ON will never trigger. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190912063126.13250-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Joel Fernandes (Google)
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e4dcad204d |
rss_stat: add support to detect RSS updates of external mm
When a process updates the RSS of a different process, the rss_stat tracepoint appears in the context of the process doing the update. This can confuse userspace that the RSS of process doing the update is updated, while in reality a different process's RSS was updated. This issue happens in reclaim paths such as with direct reclaim or background reclaim. This patch adds more information to the tracepoint about whether the mm being updated belongs to the current process's context (curr field). We also include a hash of the mm pointer so that the process who the mm belongs to can be uniquely identified (mm_id field). Also vsprintf.c is refactored a bit to allow reuse of hashing code. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local `str'] [joelaf@google.com: inline call to ptr_to_hashval] Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20191113153816.14b95acd@gandalf.local.home Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191114164622.GC233237@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106024452.81923-1-joel@joelfernandes.org Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Reported-by: Ioannis Ilkos <ilkos@google.com> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> [lib/vsprintf.c] Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Carmen Jackson <carmenjackson@google.com> Cc: Mayank Gupta <mayankgupta@google.com> Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Joel Fernandes (Google)
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b3d1411b67 |
mm: emit tracepoint when RSS changes
Useful to track how RSS is changing per TGID to detect spikes in RSS and
memory hogs. Several Android teams have been using this patch in
various kernel trees for half a year now. Many reported to me it is
really useful so I'm posting it upstream.
Initial patch developed by Tim Murray. Changes I made from original
patch: o Prevent any additional space consumed by mm_struct.
Regarding the fact that the RSS may change too often thus flooding the
traces - note that, there is some "hysterisis" with this already. That
is - We update the counter only if we receive 64 page faults due to
SPLIT_RSS_ACCOUNTING. However, during zapping or copying of pte range,
the RSS is updated immediately which can become noisy/flooding. In a
previous discussion, we agreed that BPF or ftrace can be used to rate
limit the signal if this becomes an issue.
Also note that I added wrappers to trace_rss_stat to prevent compiler
errors where linux/mm.h is included from tracing code, causing errors
such as:
CC kernel/trace/power-traces.o
In file included from ./include/trace/define_trace.h:102,
from ./include/trace/events/kmem.h:342,
from ./include/linux/mm.h:31,
from ./include/linux/ring_buffer.h:5,
from ./include/linux/trace_events.h:6,
from ./include/trace/events/power.h:12,
from kernel/trace/power-traces.c:15:
./include/trace/trace_events.h:113:22: error: field `ent' has incomplete type
struct trace_entry ent; \
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903200905.198642-1-joel@joelfernandes.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191001172817.234886-1-joel@joelfernandes.org
Co-developed-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Carmen Jackson <carmenjackson@google.com>
Cc: Mayank Gupta <mayankgupta@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Kirill A. Shutemov
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8897c1b1a1 |
shmem: pin the file in shmem_fault() if mmap_sem is dropped
syzbot found the following crash: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in perf_trace_lock_acquire+0x401/0x530 include/trace/events/lock.h:13 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880a5cf2c50 by task syz-executor.0/26173 CPU: 0 PID: 26173 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc6 #146 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: perf_trace_lock_acquire+0x401/0x530 include/trace/events/lock.h:13 trace_lock_acquire include/trace/events/lock.h:13 [inline] lock_acquire+0x2de/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4411 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline] shmem_fault+0x5ec/0x7b0 mm/shmem.c:2034 __do_fault+0x111/0x540 mm/memory.c:3083 do_shared_fault mm/memory.c:3535 [inline] do_fault mm/memory.c:3613 [inline] handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3840 [inline] __handle_mm_fault+0x2adf/0x3f20 mm/memory.c:3964 handle_mm_fault+0x1b5/0x6b0 mm/memory.c:4001 do_user_addr_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1441 [inline] __do_page_fault+0x536/0xdd0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1506 do_page_fault+0x38/0x590 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1530 page_fault+0x39/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1202 It happens if the VMA got unmapped under us while we dropped mmap_sem and inode got freed. Pinning the file if we drop mmap_sem fixes the issue. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190927083908.rhifa4mmaxefc24r@box Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: syzbot+03ee87124ee05af991bd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
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89b15332af |
mm: drop mmap_sem before calling balance_dirty_pages() in write fault
One of our services is observing hanging ps/top/etc under heavy write
IO, and the task states show this is an mmap_sem priority inversion:
A write fault is holding the mmap_sem in read-mode and waiting for
(heavily cgroup-limited) IO in balance_dirty_pages():
balance_dirty_pages+0x724/0x905
balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited+0x254/0x390
fault_dirty_shared_page.isra.96+0x4a/0x90
do_wp_page+0x33e/0x400
__handle_mm_fault+0x6f0/0xfa0
handle_mm_fault+0xe4/0x200
__do_page_fault+0x22b/0x4a0
page_fault+0x45/0x50
Somebody tries to change the address space, contending for the mmap_sem in
write-mode:
call_rwsem_down_write_failed_killable+0x13/0x20
do_mprotect_pkey+0xa8/0x330
SyS_mprotect+0xf/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
The waiting writer locks out all subsequent readers to avoid lock
starvation, and several threads can be seen hanging like this:
call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x14/0x30
proc_pid_cmdline_read+0xa0/0x480
__vfs_read+0x23/0x140
vfs_read+0x87/0x130
SyS_read+0x42/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
To fix this, do what we do for cache read faults already: drop the
mmap_sem before calling into anything IO bound, in this case the
balance_dirty_pages() function, and return VM_FAULT_RETRY.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190924194238.GA29030@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Shakeel Butt
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fa40d1ee9f |
mm: vmscan: memcontrol: remove mem_cgroup_select_victim_node()
Since commit |
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Johannes Weiner
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8c8c383c04 |
mm: memcontrol: try harder to set a new memory.high
Setting a memory.high limit below the usage makes almost no effort to shrink the cgroup to the new target size. While memory.high is a "soft" limit that isn't supposed to cause OOM situations, we should still try harder to meet a user request through persistent reclaim. For example, after setting a 10M memory.high on an 800M cgroup full of file cache, the usage shrinks to about 350M: + cat /cgroup/workingset/memory.current 841568256 + echo 10M + cat /cgroup/workingset/memory.current 355729408 This isn't exactly what the user would expect to happen. Setting the value a few more times eventually whittles the usage down to what we are asking for: + echo 10M + cat /cgroup/workingset/memory.current 104181760 + echo 10M + cat /cgroup/workingset/memory.current 31801344 + echo 10M + cat /cgroup/workingset/memory.current 10440704 To improve this, add reclaim retry loops to the memory.high write() callback, similar to what we do for memory.max, to make a reasonable effort that the usage meets the requested size after the call returns. Afterwards, a single write() to memory.high is enough in all but extreme cases: + cat /cgroup/workingset/memory.current 841609216 + echo 10M + cat /cgroup/workingset/memory.current 10182656 790M is not a reasonable reclaim target to ask of a single reclaim invocation. And it wouldn't be reasonable to optimize the reclaim code for it. So asking for the full size but retrying is not a bad choice here: we express our intent, and benefit if reclaim becomes better at handling larger requests, but we also acknowledge that some of the deltas we can encounter in memory_high_write() are just too ridiculously big for a single reclaim invocation to manage. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022201518.341216-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Johannes Weiner
|
7249c9f01d |
mm: memcontrol: remove dead code from memory_max_write()
When the reclaim loop in memory_max_write() is ^C'd or similar, we set err to -EINTR. But we don't return err. Once the limit is set, we always return success (nbytes). Delete the dead code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022201518.341216-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yafang Shao
|
9da83f3fc7 |
mm, memcg: clean up reclaim iter array
The mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie is only used in memcg softlimit reclaim now, and the priority of the reclaim is always 0. We don't need to define the iter in struct mem_cgroup_per_node as an array any more. That could make the code more clear and save some space. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1569897728-1686-1-git-send-email-laoar.shao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Fengguang Wu
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a1100a7406 |
mm/swap.c: trivial mark_page_accessed() cleanup
This avoids duplicated PageReferenced() calls. No behavior change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016225326.GB12497@wfg-t540p.sh.intel.com Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Liu Jingqi <jingqi.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Naohiro Aota
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12d2966d85 |
mm, swap: disallow swapon() on zoned block devices
A zoned block device consists of a number of zones. Zones are either conventional and accepting random writes or sequential and requiring that writes be issued in LBA order from each zone write pointer position. For the write restriction, zoned block devices are not suitable for a swap device. Disallow swapon on them. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow and reword comment, per Christoph] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015085814.637837-1-naohiro.aota@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Liu Xiang
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d2dfbe47fa |
mm/gup.c: fix comments of __get_user_pages() and get_user_pages_remote()
Fix comments of __get_user_pages() and get_user_pages_remote(), make them more clear. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572443533-3118-1-git-send-email-liuxiang_1999@126.com Signed-off-by: Liu Xiang <liuxiang_1999@126.com> Suggested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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zhong jiang
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b96cc65515 |
mm/gup.c: allow CMA migration to propagate errors back to caller
check_and_migrate_cma_pages() was recording the result of __get_user_pages_locked() in an unsigned "nr_pages" variable. Because __get_user_pages_locked() returns a signed value that can include negative errno values, this had the effect of hiding errors. Change check_and_migrate_cma_pages() implementation so that it uses a signed variable instead, and propagates the results back to the caller just as other gup internal functions do. This was discovered with the help of unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571671030-58029-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Suggested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Konstantin Khlebnikov
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9266a14033 |
mm/filemap.c: warn if stale pagecache is left after direct write
generic_file_direct_write() tries to invalidate pagecache after O_DIRECT write. Unlike to similar code in dio_complete() this silently ignores error returned from invalidate_inode_pages2_range(). According to comment this code here because not all filesystems call dio_complete() to do proper invalidation after O_DIRECT write. Noticeable example is a blkdev_direct_IO(). This patch calls dio_warn_stale_pagecache() if invalidation fails. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157270038294.4812.2238891109785106069.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Konstantin Khlebnikov
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a92853b674 |
fs/direct-io.c: keep dio_warn_stale_pagecache() when CONFIG_BLOCK=n
This helper prints warning if direct I/O write failed to invalidate cache,
and set EIO at inode to warn usersapce about possible data corruption.
See also commit
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Konstantin Khlebnikov
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80c1fe9026 |
mm/filemap.c: remove redundant cache invalidation after async direct-io write
generic_file_direct_write() invalidates cache at entry. Second time this should be done when request completes. But this function calls second invalidation at exit unconditionally even for async requests. This patch skips second invalidation for async requests (-EIOCBQUEUED). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/157270037850.4812.15036239021726025572.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yu Zhao
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dd98afd4d6 |
mm/slub.c: clean up validate_slab()
The function doesn't need to return any value, and the check can be done in one pass. There is a behavior change: before the patch, we stop at the first invalid free object; after the patch, we stop at the first invalid object, free or in use. This shouldn't matter because the original behavior isn't intended anyway. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191108193958.205102-1-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Yu Zhao
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aed6814894 |
mm/slub.c: update comments
Slub doesn't use PG_active and PG_error anymore. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191007222023.162256-1-yuzhao@google.com Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Miles Chen
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e1b70dd1e6 |
mm: slub: print the offset of fault addresses
With commit
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Pengfei Li
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13657d0ad9 |
mm, slab_common: use enum kmalloc_cache_type to iterate over kmalloc caches
The type of local variable *type* of new_kmalloc_cache() should be enum kmalloc_cache_type instead of int, so correct it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1569241648-26908-4-git-send-email-lpf.vector@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Pengfei Li <lpf.vector@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Pengfei Li
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dc0a7f7558 |
mm, slab: remove unused kmalloc_size()
The size of kmalloc can be obtained from kmalloc_info[], so remove kmalloc_size() that will not be used anymore. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1569241648-26908-3-git-send-email-lpf.vector@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Pengfei Li <lpf.vector@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Pengfei Li
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cb5d9fb38c |
mm, slab: make kmalloc_info[] contain all types of names
Patch series "mm, slab: Make kmalloc_info[] contain all types of names", v6.
There are three types of kmalloc, KMALLOC_NORMAL, KMALLOC_RECLAIM
and KMALLOC_DMA.
The name of KMALLOC_NORMAL is contained in kmalloc_info[].name,
but the names of KMALLOC_RECLAIM and KMALLOC_DMA are dynamically
generated by kmalloc_cache_name().
Patch1 predefines the names of all types of kmalloc to save
the time spent dynamically generating names.
These changes make sense, and the time spent by new_kmalloc_cache()
has been reduced by approximately 36.3%.
Time spent by new_kmalloc_cache()
(CPU cycles)
5.3-rc7 66264
5.3-rc7+patch 42188
This patch (of 3):
There are three types of kmalloc, KMALLOC_NORMAL, KMALLOC_RECLAIM and
KMALLOC_DMA.
The name of KMALLOC_NORMAL is contained in kmalloc_info[].name, but the
names of KMALLOC_RECLAIM and KMALLOC_DMA are dynamically generated by
kmalloc_cache_name().
This patch predefines the names of all types of kmalloc to save the time
spent dynamically generating names.
Besides, remove the kmalloc_cache_name() that is no longer used.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1569241648-26908-2-git-send-email-lpf.vector@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pengfei Li <lpf.vector@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Linus Torvalds
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aa32f11691 |
hmm related patches for 5.5
This is another round of bug fixing and cleanup. This time the focus is on
the driver pattern to use mmu notifiers to monitor a VA range. This code
is lifted out of many drivers and hmm_mirror directly into the
mmu_notifier core and written using the best ideas from all the driver
implementations.
This removes many bugs from the drivers and has a very pleasing
diffstat. More drivers can still be converted, but that is for another
cycle.
- A shared branch with RDMA reworking the RDMA ODP implementation
- New mmu_interval_notifier API. This is focused on the use case of
monitoring a VA and simplifies the process for drivers
- A common seq-count locking scheme built into the mmu_interval_notifier
API usable by drivers that call get_user_pages() or hmm_range_fault()
with the VA range
- Conversion of mlx5 ODP, hfi1, radeon, nouveau, AMD GPU, and Xen GntDev
drivers to the new API. This deletes a lot of wonky driver code.
- Two improvements for hmm_range_fault(), from testing done by Ralph
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Merge tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull hmm updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"This is another round of bug fixing and cleanup. This time the focus
is on the driver pattern to use mmu notifiers to monitor a VA range.
This code is lifted out of many drivers and hmm_mirror directly into
the mmu_notifier core and written using the best ideas from all the
driver implementations.
This removes many bugs from the drivers and has a very pleasing
diffstat. More drivers can still be converted, but that is for another
cycle.
- A shared branch with RDMA reworking the RDMA ODP implementation
- New mmu_interval_notifier API. This is focused on the use case of
monitoring a VA and simplifies the process for drivers
- A common seq-count locking scheme built into the
mmu_interval_notifier API usable by drivers that call
get_user_pages() or hmm_range_fault() with the VA range
- Conversion of mlx5 ODP, hfi1, radeon, nouveau, AMD GPU, and Xen
GntDev drivers to the new API. This deletes a lot of wonky driver
code.
- Two improvements for hmm_range_fault(), from testing done by Ralph"
* tag 'for-linus-hmm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
mm/hmm: remove hmm_range_dma_map and hmm_range_dma_unmap
mm/hmm: make full use of walk_page_range()
xen/gntdev: use mmu_interval_notifier_insert
mm/hmm: remove hmm_mirror and related
drm/amdgpu: Use mmu_interval_notifier instead of hmm_mirror
drm/amdgpu: Use mmu_interval_insert instead of hmm_mirror
drm/amdgpu: Call find_vma under mmap_sem
nouveau: use mmu_interval_notifier instead of hmm_mirror
nouveau: use mmu_notifier directly for invalidate_range_start
drm/radeon: use mmu_interval_notifier_insert
RDMA/hfi1: Use mmu_interval_notifier_insert for user_exp_rcv
RDMA/odp: Use mmu_interval_notifier_insert()
mm/hmm: define the pre-processor related parts of hmm.h even if disabled
mm/hmm: allow hmm_range to be used with a mmu_interval_notifier or hmm_mirror
mm/mmu_notifier: add an interval tree notifier
mm/mmu_notifier: define the header pre-processor parts even if disabled
mm/hmm: allow snapshot of the special zero page
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Linus Torvalds
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d5bb349dbb |
mm + drm coherent memory support for vmwgfx
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Bharata B Rao
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33cf170715 |
mm: ksm: Export ksm_madvise()
On PEF-enabled POWER platforms that support running of secure guests, secure pages of the guest are represented by device private pages in the host. Such pages needn't participate in KSM merging. This is achieved by using ksm_madvise() call which need to be exported since KVM PPC can be a kernel module. Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> |
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Dave Airlie
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0a6cad5df5 |
Merge branch 'vmwgfx-coherent' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~thomash/linux into drm-next
Graphics APIs like OpenGL 4.4 and Vulkan require the graphics driver to provide coherent graphics memory, meaning that the GPU sees any content written to the coherent memory on the next GPU operation that touches that memory, and the CPU sees any content written by the GPU to that memory immediately after any fence object trailing the GPU operation is signaled. Paravirtual drivers that otherwise require explicit synchronization needs to do this by hooking up dirty tracking to pagefault handlers and buffer object validation. Provide mm helpers needed for this and that also allow for huge pmd- and pud entries (patch 1-3), and the associated vmwgfx code (patch 4-7). The code has been tested and exercised by a tailored version of mesa where we disable all explicit synchronization and assume graphics memory is coherent. The performance loss varies of course; a typical number is around 5%. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas_os@shipmail.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191113131639.4653-1-thomas_os@shipmail.org |
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Linus Torvalds
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168829ad09 |
Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- A comprehensive rewrite of the robust/PI futex code's exit handling
to fix various exit races. (Thomas Gleixner et al)
- Rework the generic REFCOUNT_FULL implementation using
atomic_fetch_* operations so that the performance impact of the
cmpxchg() loops is mitigated for common refcount operations.
With these performance improvements the generic implementation of
refcount_t should be good enough for everybody - and this got
confirmed by performance testing, so remove ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT and
REFCOUNT_FULL entirely, leaving the generic implementation enabled
unconditionally. (Will Deacon)
- Other misc changes, fixes, cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
lkdtm: Remove references to CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL
locking/refcount: Remove unused 'refcount_error_report()' function
locking/refcount: Consolidate implementations of refcount_t
locking/refcount: Consolidate REFCOUNT_{MAX,SATURATED} definitions
locking/refcount: Move saturation warnings out of line
locking/refcount: Improve performance of generic REFCOUNT_FULL code
locking/refcount: Move the bulk of the REFCOUNT_FULL implementation into the <linux/refcount.h> header
locking/refcount: Remove unused refcount_*_checked() variants
locking/refcount: Ensure integer operands are treated as signed
locking/refcount: Define constants for saturation and max refcount values
futex: Prevent exit livelock
futex: Provide distinct return value when owner is exiting
futex: Add mutex around futex exit
futex: Provide state handling for exec() as well
futex: Sanitize exit state handling
futex: Mark the begin of futex exit explicitly
futex: Set task::futex_state to DEAD right after handling futex exit
futex: Split futex_mm_release() for exit/exec
exit/exec: Seperate mm_release()
futex: Replace PF_EXITPIDONE with a state
...
|
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
386403a115 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Another merge window, another pull full of stuff:
1) Support alternative names for network devices, from Jiri Pirko.
2) Introduce per-netns netdev notifiers, also from Jiri Pirko.
3) Support MSG_PEEK in vsock/virtio, from Matias Ezequiel Vara
Larsen.
4) Allow compiling out the TLS TOE code, from Jakub Kicinski.
5) Add several new tracepoints to the kTLS code, also from Jakub.
6) Support set channels ethtool callback in ena driver, from Sameeh
Jubran.
7) New SCTP events SCTP_ADDR_ADDED, SCTP_ADDR_REMOVED,
SCTP_ADDR_MADE_PRIM, and SCTP_SEND_FAILED_EVENT. From Xin Long.
8) Add XDP support to mvneta driver, from Lorenzo Bianconi.
9) Lots of netfilter hw offload fixes, cleanups and enhancements,
from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
10) PTP support for aquantia chips, from Egor Pomozov.
11) Add UDP segmentation offload support to igb, ixgbe, and i40e. From
Josh Hunt.
12) Add smart nagle to tipc, from Jon Maloy.
13) Support L2 field rewrite by TC offloads in bnxt_en, from Venkat
Duvvuru.
14) Add a flow mask cache to OVS, from Tonghao Zhang.
15) Add XDP support to ice driver, from Maciej Fijalkowski.
16) Add AF_XDP support to ice driver, from Krzysztof Kazimierczak.
17) Support UDP GSO offload in atlantic driver, from Igor Russkikh.
18) Support it in stmmac driver too, from Jose Abreu.
19) Support TIPC encryption and auth, from Tuong Lien.
20) Introduce BPF trampolines, from Alexei Starovoitov.
21) Make page_pool API more numa friendly, from Saeed Mahameed.
22) Introduce route hints to ipv4 and ipv6, from Paolo Abeni.
23) Add UDP segmentation offload to cxgb4, Rahul Lakkireddy"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1857 commits)
libbpf: Fix usage of u32 in userspace code
mm: Implement no-MMU variant of vmalloc_user_node_flags
slip: Fix use-after-free Read in slip_open
net: dsa: sja1105: fix sja1105_parse_rgmii_delays()
macvlan: schedule bc_work even if error
enetc: add support Credit Based Shaper(CBS) for hardware offload
net: phy: add helpers phy_(un)lock_mdio_bus
mdio_bus: don't use managed reset-controller
ax88179_178a: add ethtool_op_get_ts_info()
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use of uninitialized adjacency index
mlxsw: spectrum_router: After underlay moves, demote conflicting tunnels
bpf: Simplify __bpf_arch_text_poke poke type handling
bpf: Introduce BPF_TRACE_x helper for the tracing tests
bpf: Add bpf_jit_blinding_enabled for !CONFIG_BPF_JIT
bpf, testing: Add various tail call test cases
bpf, x86: Emit patchable direct jump as tail call
bpf: Constant map key tracking for prog array pokes
bpf: Add poke dependency tracking for prog array maps
bpf: Add initial poke descriptor table for jit images
bpf: Move owner type, jited info into array auxiliary data
...
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|
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Linus Torvalds
|
4ba380f616 |
arm64 updates for 5.5:
- On ARMv8 CPUs without hardware updates of the access flag, avoid
failing cow_user_page() on PFN mappings if the pte is old. The patches
introduce an arch_faults_on_old_pte() macro, defined as false on x86.
When true, cow_user_page() makes the pte young before attempting
__copy_from_user_inatomic().
- Covert the synchronous exception handling paths in
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S to C.
- FTRACE_WITH_REGS support for arm64.
- ZONE_DMA re-introduced on arm64 to support Raspberry Pi 4
- Several kselftest cases specific to arm64, together with a MAINTAINERS
update for these files (moved to the ARM64 PORT entry).
- Workaround for a Neoverse-N1 erratum where the CPU may fetch stale
instructions under certain conditions.
- Workaround for Cortex-A57 and A72 errata where the CPU may
speculatively execute an AT instruction and associate a VMID with the
wrong guest page tables (corrupting the TLB).
- Perf updates for arm64: additional PMU topologies on HiSilicon
platforms, support for CCN-512 interconnect, AXI ID filtering in the
IMX8 DDR PMU, support for the CCPI2 uncore PMU in ThunderX2.
- GICv3 optimisation to avoid a heavy barrier when accessing the
ICC_PMR_EL1 register.
- ELF HWCAP documentation updates and clean-up.
- SMC calling convention conduit code clean-up.
- KASLR diagnostics printed during boot
- NVIDIA Carmel CPU added to the KPTI whitelist
- Some arm64 mm clean-ups: use generic free_initrd_mem(), remove stale
macro, simplify calculation in __create_pgd_mapping(), typos.
- Kconfig clean-ups: CMDLINE_FORCE to depend on CMDLINE, choice for
endinanness to help with allmodconfig.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Apart from the arm64-specific bits (core arch and perf, new arm64
selftests), it touches the generic cow_user_page() (reviewed by
Kirill) together with a macro for x86 to preserve the existing
behaviour on this architecture.
Summary:
- On ARMv8 CPUs without hardware updates of the access flag, avoid
failing cow_user_page() on PFN mappings if the pte is old. The
patches introduce an arch_faults_on_old_pte() macro, defined as
false on x86. When true, cow_user_page() makes the pte young before
attempting __copy_from_user_inatomic().
- Covert the synchronous exception handling paths in
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S to C.
- FTRACE_WITH_REGS support for arm64.
- ZONE_DMA re-introduced on arm64 to support Raspberry Pi 4
- Several kselftest cases specific to arm64, together with a
MAINTAINERS update for these files (moved to the ARM64 PORT entry).
- Workaround for a Neoverse-N1 erratum where the CPU may fetch stale
instructions under certain conditions.
- Workaround for Cortex-A57 and A72 errata where the CPU may
speculatively execute an AT instruction and associate a VMID with
the wrong guest page tables (corrupting the TLB).
- Perf updates for arm64: additional PMU topologies on HiSilicon
platforms, support for CCN-512 interconnect, AXI ID filtering in
the IMX8 DDR PMU, support for the CCPI2 uncore PMU in ThunderX2.
- GICv3 optimisation to avoid a heavy barrier when accessing the
ICC_PMR_EL1 register.
- ELF HWCAP documentation updates and clean-up.
- SMC calling convention conduit code clean-up.
- KASLR diagnostics printed during boot
- NVIDIA Carmel CPU added to the KPTI whitelist
- Some arm64 mm clean-ups: use generic free_initrd_mem(), remove
stale macro, simplify calculation in __create_pgd_mapping(), typos.
- Kconfig clean-ups: CMDLINE_FORCE to depend on CMDLINE, choice for
endinanness to help with allmodconfig"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (93 commits)
arm64: Kconfig: add a choice for endianness
kselftest: arm64: fix spelling mistake "contiguos" -> "contiguous"
arm64: Kconfig: make CMDLINE_FORCE depend on CMDLINE
MAINTAINERS: Add arm64 selftests to the ARM64 PORT entry
arm64: kaslr: Check command line before looking for a seed
arm64: kaslr: Announce KASLR status on boot
kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_misaligned_sp
kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_bad_size
kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_duplicated_fpsimd
kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_missing_fpsimd
kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_bad_size_for_magic0
kselftest: arm64: fake_sigreturn_bad_magic
kselftest: arm64: add helper get_current_context
kselftest: arm64: extend test_init functionalities
kselftest: arm64: mangle_pstate_invalid_mode_el[123][ht]
kselftest: arm64: mangle_pstate_invalid_daif_bits
kselftest: arm64: mangle_pstate_invalid_compat_toggle and common utils
kselftest: arm64: extend toplevel skeleton Makefile
drivers/perf: hisi: update the sccl_id/ccl_id for certain HiSilicon platform
arm64: mm: reserve CMA and crashkernel in ZONE_DMA32
...
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Andrii Nakryiko
|
ed81745a4c |
mm: Implement no-MMU variant of vmalloc_user_node_flags
To fix build with !CONFIG_MMU, implement it for no-MMU configurations as well.
Fixes:
|
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Christoph Hellwig
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93f4e735b6 |
mm/hmm: remove hmm_range_dma_map and hmm_range_dma_unmap
These two functions have never been used since they were added. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191113134528.21187-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
|
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Ralph Campbell
|
d28c2c9a48 |
mm/hmm: make full use of walk_page_range()
hmm_range_fault() calls find_vma() and walk_page_range() in a loop. This is unnecessary duplication since walk_page_range() calls find_vma() in a loop already. Simplify hmm_range_fault() by defining a walk_test() callback function to filter unhandled vmas. This also fixes a bug where hmm_range_fault() was not checking start >= vma->vm_start before checking vma->vm_flags so hmm_range_fault() could return an error based on the wrong vma for the requested range. It also fixes a bug when the vma has no read access and the caller did not request a fault, there shouldn't be any error return code. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191104222141.5173-2-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
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Jason Gunthorpe
|
a22dd50640 |
mm/hmm: remove hmm_mirror and related
The only two users of this are now converted to use mmu_interval_notifier, delete all the code and update hmm.rst. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112202231.3856-14-jgg@ziepe.ca Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
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Jason Gunthorpe
|
04ec32fbc2 |
mm/hmm: allow hmm_range to be used with a mmu_interval_notifier or hmm_mirror
hmm_mirror's handling of ranges does not use a sequence count which
results in this bug:
CPU0 CPU1
hmm_range_wait_until_valid(range)
valid == true
hmm_range_fault(range)
hmm_invalidate_range_start()
range->valid = false
hmm_invalidate_range_end()
range->valid = true
hmm_range_valid(range)
valid == true
Where the hmm_range_valid() should not have succeeded.
Adding the required sequence count would make it nearly identical to the
new mmu_interval_notifier. Instead replace the hmm_mirror stuff with
mmu_interval_notifier.
Co-existence of the two APIs is the first step.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112202231.3856-4-jgg@ziepe.ca
Reviewed-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com>
Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
|
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Jason Gunthorpe
|
99cb252f5e |
mm/mmu_notifier: add an interval tree notifier
Of the 13 users of mmu_notifiers, 8 of them use only invalidate_range_start/end() and immediately intersect the mmu_notifier_range with some kind of internal list of VAs. 4 use an interval tree (i915_gem, radeon_mn, umem_odp, hfi1). 4 use a linked list of some kind (scif_dma, vhost, gntdev, hmm) And the remaining 5 either don't use invalidate_range_start() or do some special thing with it. It turns out that building a correct scheme with an interval tree is pretty complicated, particularly if the use case is synchronizing against another thread doing get_user_pages(). Many of these implementations have various subtle and difficult to fix races. This approach puts the interval tree as common code at the top of the mmu notifier call tree and implements a shareable locking scheme. It includes: - An interval tree tracking VA ranges, with per-range callbacks - A read/write locking scheme for the interval tree that avoids sleeping in the notifier path (for OOM killer) - A sequence counter based collision-retry locking scheme to tell device page fault that a VA range is being concurrently invalidated. This is based on various ideas: - hmm accumulates invalidated VA ranges and releases them when all invalidates are done, via active_invalidate_ranges count. This approach avoids having to intersect the interval tree twice (as umem_odp does) at the potential cost of a longer device page fault. - kvm/umem_odp use a sequence counter to drive the collision retry, via invalidate_seq - a deferred work todo list on unlock scheme like RTNL, via deferred_list. This makes adding/removing interval tree members more deterministic - seqlock, except this version makes the seqlock idea multi-holder on the write side by protecting it with active_invalidate_ranges and a spinlock To minimize MM overhead when only the interval tree is being used, the entire SRCU and hlist overheads are dropped using some simple branches. Similarly the interval tree overhead is dropped when in hlist mode. The overhead from the mandatory spinlock is broadly the same as most of existing users which already had a lock (or two) of some sort on the invalidation path. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112202231.3856-3-jgg@ziepe.ca Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Tested-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> |
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Jakub Kicinski
|
a9f852e92e |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Minor conflict in drivers/s390/net/qeth_l2_main.c, kept the lock from commit |
|
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Andrey Ryabinin
|
9a63236f1a |
mm/ksm.c: don't WARN if page is still mapped in remove_stable_node()
It's possible to hit the WARN_ON_ONCE(page_mapped(page)) in
remove_stable_node() when it races with __mmput() and squeezes in
between ksm_exit() and exit_mmap().
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3295 at mm/ksm.c:888 remove_stable_node+0x10c/0x150
Call Trace:
remove_all_stable_nodes+0x12b/0x330
run_store+0x4ef/0x7b0
kernfs_fop_write+0x200/0x420
vfs_write+0x154/0x450
ksys_write+0xf9/0x1d0
do_syscall_64+0x99/0x510
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Remove the warning as there is nothing scary going on.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191119131850.5675-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Fixes:
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David Hildenbrand
|
7ce700bf11 |
mm/memory_hotplug: don't access uninitialized memmaps in shrink_zone_span()
Let's limit shrinking to !ZONE_DEVICE so we can fix the current code. We should never try to touch the memmap of offline sections where we could have uninitialized memmaps and could trigger BUGs when calling page_to_nid() on poisoned pages. There is no reliable way to distinguish an uninitialized memmap from an initialized memmap that belongs to ZONE_DEVICE, as we don't have anything like SECTION_IS_ONLINE we can use similar to pfn_to_online_section() for !ZONE_DEVICE memory. E.g., set_zone_contiguous() similarly relies on pfn_to_online_section() and will therefore never set a ZONE_DEVICE zone consecutive. Stopping to shrink the ZONE_DEVICE therefore results in no observable changes, besides /proc/zoneinfo indicating different boundaries - something we can totally live with. Before commit |
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David S. Miller
|
ee5a489fd9 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2019-11-20 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 81 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain a total of 120 files changed, 4958 insertions(+), 1081 deletions(-). There are 3 trivial conflicts, resolve it by always taking the chunk from 196e8ca74886c433: <<<<<<< HEAD ======= void *bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node); >>>>>>> |
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Andrii Nakryiko
|
fc9702273e |
bpf: Add mmap() support for BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY
Add ability to memory-map contents of BPF array map. This is extremely useful
for working with BPF global data from userspace programs. It allows to avoid
typical bpf_map_{lookup,update}_elem operations, improving both performance
and usability.
There had to be special considerations for map freezing, to avoid having
writable memory view into a frozen map. To solve this issue, map freezing and
mmap-ing is happening under mutex now:
- if map is already frozen, no writable mapping is allowed;
- if map has writable memory mappings active (accounted in map->writecnt),
map freezing will keep failing with -EBUSY;
- once number of writable memory mappings drops to zero, map freezing can be
performed again.
Only non-per-CPU plain arrays are supported right now. Maps with spinlocks
can't be memory mapped either.
For BPF_F_MMAPABLE array, memory allocation has to be done through vmalloc()
to be mmap()'able. We also need to make sure that array data memory is
page-sized and page-aligned, so we over-allocate memory in such a way that
struct bpf_array is at the end of a single page of memory with array->value
being aligned with the start of the second page. On deallocation we need to
accomodate this memory arrangement to free vmalloc()'ed memory correctly.
One important consideration regarding how memory-mapping subsystem functions.
Memory-mapping subsystem provides few optional callbacks, among them open()
and close(). close() is called for each memory region that is unmapped, so
that users can decrease their reference counters and free up resources, if
necessary. open() is *almost* symmetrical: it's called for each memory region
that is being mapped, **except** the very first one. So bpf_map_mmap does
initial refcnt bump, while open() will do any extra ones after that. Thus
number of close() calls is equal to number of open() calls plus one more.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191117172806.2195367-4-andriin@fb.com
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David S. Miller
|
19b7e21c55 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Lots of overlapping changes and parallel additions, stuff like that. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Ralph Campbell
|
6855ac4acd |
mm/debug.c: PageAnon() is true for PageKsm() pages
PageAnon() and PageKsm() use the low two bits of the page->mapping
pointer to indicate the page type. PageAnon() only checks the LSB while
PageKsm() checks the least significant 2 bits are equal to 3.
Therefore, PageAnon() is true for KSM pages. __dump_page() incorrectly
will never print "ksm" because it checks PageAnon() first. Fix this by
checking PageKsm() first.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113000651.20677-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Fixes:
|
|
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Ralph Campbell
|
76a1850e45 |
mm/debug.c: __dump_page() prints an extra line
When dumping struct page information, __dump_page() prints the page type with a trailing blank followed by the page flags on a separate line: anon flags: 0x100000000090034(uptodate|lru|active|head|swapbacked) It looks like the intent was to use pr_cont() for printing "flags:" but pr_cont() usage is discouraged so fix this by extending the format to include the flags into a single line: anon flags: 0x100000000090034(uptodate|lru|active|head|swapbacked) If the page is file backed, the name might be long so use two lines: shmem_aops name:"dev/zero" flags: 0x10000000008000c(uptodate|dirty|swapbacked) Eliminate pr_conf() usage as well for appending compound_mapcount. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112012608.16926-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Vinayak Menon
|
5df373e956 |
mm/page_io.c: do not free shared swap slots
The following race is observed due to which a processes faulting on a
swap entry, finds the page neither in swapcache nor swap. This causes
zram to give a zero filled page that gets mapped to the process,
resulting in a user space crash later.
Consider parent and child processes Pa and Pb sharing the same swap slot
with swap_count 2. Swap is on zram with SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO set.
Virtual address 'VA' of Pa and Pb points to the shared swap entry.
Pa Pb
fault on VA fault on VA
do_swap_page do_swap_page
lookup_swap_cache fails lookup_swap_cache fails
Pb scheduled out
swapin_readahead (deletes zram entry)
swap_free (makes swap_count 1)
Pb scheduled in
swap_readpage (swap_count == 1)
Takes SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO path
zram enrty absent
zram gives a zero filled page
Fix this by making sure that swap slot is freed only when swap count
drops down to one.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571743294-14285-1-git-send-email-vinmenon@codeaurora.org
Fixes:
|
|
|
David Hildenbrand
|
2c91f8fc6c |
mm/memory_hotplug: fix try_offline_node()
try_offline_node() is pretty much broken right now: - The node span is updated when onlining memory, not when adding it. We ignore memory that was mever onlined. Bad. - We touch possible garbage memmaps. The pfn_to_nid(pfn) can easily trigger a kernel panic. Bad for memory that is offline but also bad for subsection hotadd with ZONE_DEVICE, whereby the memmap of the first PFN of a section might contain garbage. - Sections belonging to mixed nodes are not properly considered. As memory blocks might belong to multiple nodes, we would have to walk all pageblocks (or at least subsections) within present sections. However, we don't have a way to identify whether a memmap that is not online was initialized (relevant for ZONE_DEVICE). This makes things more complicated. Luckily, we can piggy pack on the node span and the nid stored in memory blocks. Currently, the node span is grown when calling move_pfn_range_to_zone() - e.g., when onlining memory, and shrunk when removing memory, before calling try_offline_node(). Sysfs links are created via link_mem_sections(), e.g., during boot or when adding memory. If the node still spans memory or if any memory block belongs to the nid, we don't set the node offline. As memory blocks that span multiple nodes cannot get offlined, the nid stored in memory blocks is reliable enough (for such online memory blocks, the node still spans the memory). Introduce for_each_memory_block() to efficiently walk all memory blocks. Note: We will soon stop shrinking the ZONE_DEVICE zone and the node span when removing ZONE_DEVICE memory to fix similar issues (access of garbage memmaps) - until we have a reliable way to identify whether these memmaps were properly initialized. This implies later, that once a node had ZONE_DEVICE memory, we won't be able to set a node offline - which should be acceptable. Since commit |
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Song Liu
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4655e5e5f3 |
mm,thp: recheck each page before collapsing file THP
In collapse_file(), for !is_shmem case, current check cannot guarantee
the locked page is up-to-date. Specifically, xas_unlock_irq() should
not be called before lock_page() and get_page(); and it is necessary to
recheck PageUptodate() after locking the page.
With this bug and CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS=y, madvise(HUGE)'ed .text
may contain corrupted data. This is because khugepaged mistakenly
collapses some not up-to-date sub pages into a huge page, and assumes
the huge page is up-to-date. This will NOT corrupt data in the disk,
because the page is read-only and never written back. Fix this by
properly checking PageUptodate() after locking the page. This check
replaces "VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageUptodate(page), page);".
Also, move PageDirty() check after locking the page. Current khugepaged
should not try to collapse dirty file THP, because it is limited to
read-only .text. The only case we hit a dirty page here is when the
page hasn't been written since write. Bail out and retry when this
happens.
syzbot reported bug on previous version of this patch.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106060930.2571389-2-songliubraving@fb.com
Fixes:
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Laura Abbott
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aea4df4c53 |
mm: slub: really fix slab walking for init_on_free
Commit |
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Roman Gushchin
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0362f326d8 |
mm: hugetlb: switch to css_tryget() in hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup()
An exiting task might belong to an offline cgroup. In this case an
attempt to grab a cgroup reference from the task can end up with an
infinite loop in hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup(), because neither the
cgroup will become online, neither the task will be migrated to a live
cgroup.
Fix this by switching over to css_tryget(). As css_tryget_online()
can't guarantee that the cgroup won't go offline, in most cases the
check doesn't make sense. In this particular case users of
hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup() are not affected by this change.
A similar problem is described by commit
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Roman Gushchin
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00d484f354 |
mm: memcg: switch to css_tryget() in get_mem_cgroup_from_mm()
We've encountered a rcu stall in get_mem_cgroup_from_mm():
rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 33-....: (21000 ticks this GP) idle=6c6/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=35441/35441 fqs=5017
(t=21031 jiffies g=324821 q=95837) NMI backtrace for cpu 33
<...>
RIP: 0010:get_mem_cgroup_from_mm+0x2f/0x90
<...>
__memcg_kmem_charge+0x55/0x140
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x267/0x320
pipe_write+0x1ad/0x400
new_sync_write+0x127/0x1c0
__kernel_write+0x4f/0xf0
dump_emit+0x91/0xc0
writenote+0xa0/0xc0
elf_core_dump+0x11af/0x1430
do_coredump+0xc65/0xee0
get_signal+0x132/0x7c0
do_signal+0x36/0x640
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x61/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0xd4/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The problem is caused by an exiting task which is associated with an
offline memcg. We're iterating over and over in the do {} while
(!css_tryget_online()) loop, but obviously the memcg won't become online
and the exiting task won't be migrated to a live memcg.
Let's fix it by switching from css_tryget_online() to css_tryget().
As css_tryget_online() cannot guarantee that the memcg won't go offline,
the check is usually useless, except some rare cases when for example it
determines if something should be presented to a user.
A similar problem is described by commit
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zhong jiang
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8207296297 |
mm: fix trying to reclaim unevictable lru page when calling madvise_pageout
Recently, I hit the following issue when running upstream.
kernel BUG at mm/vmscan.c:1521!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 23385 Comm: syz-executor.6 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc4+ #1
RIP: 0010:shrink_page_list+0x12b6/0x3530 mm/vmscan.c:1521
Call Trace:
reclaim_pages+0x499/0x800 mm/vmscan.c:2188
madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range+0x58a/0x710 mm/madvise.c:453
walk_pmd_range mm/pagewalk.c:53 [inline]
walk_pud_range mm/pagewalk.c:112 [inline]
walk_p4d_range mm/pagewalk.c:139 [inline]
walk_pgd_range mm/pagewalk.c:166 [inline]
__walk_page_range+0x45a/0xc20 mm/pagewalk.c:261
walk_page_range+0x179/0x310 mm/pagewalk.c:349
madvise_pageout_page_range mm/madvise.c:506 [inline]
madvise_pageout+0x1f0/0x330 mm/madvise.c:542
madvise_vma mm/madvise.c:931 [inline]
__do_sys_madvise+0x7d2/0x1600 mm/madvise.c:1113
do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
madvise_pageout() accesses the specified range of the vma and isolates
them, then runs shrink_page_list() to reclaim its memory. But it also
isolates the unevictable pages to reclaim. Hence, we can catch the
cases in shrink_page_list().
The root cause is that we scan the page tables instead of specific LRU
list. and so we need to filter out the unevictable lru pages from our
end.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1572616245-18946-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Fixes:
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Yang Shi
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a85dfc305a |
mm: mempolicy: fix the wrong return value and potential pages leak of mbind
Commit |