mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/linux.git
417 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
Linus Torvalds
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746bb4ed6d |
Globally warn on VLA use
- Remove unused fallback for BUILD_BUG_ON (which technically contains a VLA)
- Lift -Wvla to the top-level Makefile
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Comment: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net>
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Merge tag 'vla-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull VLA removal from Kees Cook:
"Globally warn on VLA use.
This turns on "-Wvla" globally now that the last few trees with their
VLA removals have landed (crypto, block, net, and powerpc).
Arnd mentioned that there may be a couple more VLAs hiding in
hard-to-find randconfigs, but nothing big has shaken out in the last
month or so in linux-next.
We should be basically VLA-free now! Wheee. :)
Summary:
- Remove unused fallback for BUILD_BUG_ON (which technically contains
a VLA)
- Lift -Wvla to the top-level Makefile"
* tag 'vla-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
Makefile: Globally enable VLA warning
compiler.h: give up __compiletime_assert_fallback()
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Linus Torvalds
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dad4f140ed |
Merge branch 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax
Pull XArray conversion from Matthew Wilcox: "The XArray provides an improved interface to the radix tree data structure, providing locking as part of the API, specifying GFP flags at allocation time, eliminating preloading, less re-walking the tree, more efficient iterations and not exposing RCU-protected pointers to its users. This patch set 1. Introduces the XArray implementation 2. Converts the pagecache to use it 3. Converts memremap to use it The page cache is the most complex and important user of the radix tree, so converting it was most important. Converting the memremap code removes the only other user of the multiorder code, which allows us to remove the radix tree code that supported it. I have 40+ followup patches to convert many other users of the radix tree over to the XArray, but I'd like to get this part in first. The other conversions haven't been in linux-next and aren't suitable for applying yet, but you can see them in the xarray-conv branch if you're interested" * 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (90 commits) radix tree: Remove multiorder support radix tree test: Convert multiorder tests to XArray radix tree tests: Convert item_delete_rcu to XArray radix tree tests: Convert item_kill_tree to XArray radix tree tests: Move item_insert_order radix tree test suite: Remove multiorder benchmarking radix tree test suite: Remove __item_insert memremap: Convert to XArray xarray: Add range store functionality xarray: Move multiorder_check to in-kernel tests xarray: Move multiorder_shrink to kernel tests xarray: Move multiorder account test in-kernel radix tree test suite: Convert iteration test to XArray radix tree test suite: Convert tag_tagged_items to XArray radix tree: Remove radix_tree_clear_tags radix tree: Remove radix_tree_maybe_preload_order radix tree: Remove split/join code radix tree: Remove radix_tree_update_node_t page cache: Finish XArray conversion dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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18d0eae30e |
Char/Misc driver patches for 4.20-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc patches for 4.20-rc1. Loads of things here, we have new code in all of these driver subsystems: fpga stm extcon nvmem eeprom hyper-v gsmi coresight thunderbolt vmw_balloon goldfish soundwire along with lots of fixes and minor changes to other small drivers. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCW9Le5A8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+yn+BQCfZ6DtCIgqo0UW3dLV8Fd0wya9kw0AoNglzJJ6 YRZiaSdRiggARpNdh3ME =97BX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'char-misc-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc patches for 4.20-rc1. Loads of things here, we have new code in all of these driver subsystems: - fpga - stm - extcon - nvmem - eeprom - hyper-v - gsmi - coresight - thunderbolt - vmw_balloon - goldfish - soundwire along with lots of fixes and minor changes to other small drivers. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (245 commits) Documentation/security-bugs: Clarify treatment of embargoed information lib: Fix ia64 bootloader linkage MAINTAINERS: Clarify UIO vs UIOVEC maintainer docs/uio: fix a grammar nitpick docs: fpga: document programming fpgas using regions fpga: add devm_fpga_region_create fpga: bridge: add devm_fpga_bridge_create fpga: mgr: add devm_fpga_mgr_create hv_balloon: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep sgi-xp: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep eeprom: New ee1004 driver for DDR4 memory eeprom: at25: remove unneeded 'at25_remove' w1: IAD Register is yet readable trough iad sys file. Fix snprintf (%u for unsigned, count for max size). misc: mic: scif: remove set but not used variables 'src_dma_addr, dst_dma_addr' misc: mic: fix a DMA pool free failure platform: goldfish: pipe: Add a blank line to separate varibles and code platform: goldfish: pipe: Remove redundant casting platform: goldfish: pipe: Call misc_deregister if init fails platform: goldfish: pipe: Move the file-scope goldfish_pipe_dev variable into the driver state platform: goldfish: pipe: Move the file-scope goldfish_pipe_miscdev variable into the driver state ... |
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Zong Li
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6315730e9e
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lib: Add umoddi3 and udivmoddi4 of GCC library routines
Add umoddi3 and udivmoddi4 support for 32-bit. The RV32 need the umoddi3 to do modulo when the operands are long long type, like other libraries implementation such as ucmpdi2, lshrdi3 and so on. I encounter the undefined reference 'umoddi3' when I use the in house dma driver, although it is in house driver, but I think that umoddi3 is a common function for RV32. The udivmoddi4 and umoddi3 are copies from libgcc in gcc. There are other functions use the udivmoddi4 in libgcc, so I separate the umoddi3 and udivmoddi4 for flexible extension in the future. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> |
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Matthew Wilcox
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ad3d6c7263 |
xarray: Add XArray load operation
The xa_load function brings with it a lot of infrastructure; xa_empty(), xa_is_err(), and large chunks of the XArray advanced API that are used to implement xa_load. As the test-suite demonstrates, it is possible to use the XArray functions on a radix tree. The radix tree functions depend on the GFP flags being stored in the root of the tree, so it's not possible to use the radix tree functions on an XArray. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox
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f8d5d0cc14 |
xarray: Add definition of struct xarray
This is a direct replacement for struct radix_tree_root. Some of the struct members have changed name; convert those, and use a #define so that radix_tree users continue to work without change. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> |
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Alexander Shishkin
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93048c0944 |
lib: Fix ia64 bootloader linkage
kbuild robot reports that since commit |
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Arnd Bergmann
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f0fe77f601 |
lib/bch: fix possible stack overrun
The previous patch introduced very large kernel stack usage and a Makefile
change to hide the warning about it.
From what I can tell, a number of things went wrong here:
- The BCH_MAX_T constant was set to the maximum value for 'n',
not the maximum for 't', which is much smaller.
- The stack usage is actually larger than the entire kernel stack
on some architectures that can use 4KB stacks (m68k, sh, c6x), which
leads to an immediate overrun.
- The justification in the patch description claimed that nothing
changed, however that is not the case even without the two points above:
the configuration is machine specific, and most boards never use the
maximum BCH_ECC_WORDS() length but instead have something much smaller.
That maximum would only apply to machines that use both the maximum
block size and the maximum ECC strength.
The largest value for 't' that I could find is '32', which in turn leads
to a 60 byte array instead of 2048 bytes. Making it '64' for future
extension seems also worthwhile, with 120 bytes for the array. Anything
larger won't fit into the OOB area on NAND flash.
With that changed, the warning can be enabled again.
Only linux-4.19+ contains the breakage, so this is only needed
as a stable backport if it does not make it into the release.
Fixes:
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Kees Cook
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0bb95f80a3 |
Makefile: Globally enable VLA warning
Now that Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) have been entirely removed[1] from the kernel, enable the VLA warning globally. The only exceptions to this are the KASan an UBSan tests which are explicitly checking that VLAs trigger their respective tests. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Alexander Shishkin
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ce76d938dd |
lib: Add memcat_p(): paste 2 pointer arrays together
This adds a helper to paste 2 pointer arrays together, useful for merging various types of attribute arrays. There are a few places in the kernel tree where this is open coded, and I just added one more in the STM class. The naming is inspired by memset_p() and memcat(), and partial credit for it goes to Andy Shevchenko. This patch adds the function wrapped in a type-enforcing macro and a test module. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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aba16dc5cf |
Merge branch 'ida-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax
Pull IDA updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"A better IDA API:
id = ida_alloc(ida, GFP_xxx);
ida_free(ida, id);
rather than the cumbersome ida_simple_get(), ida_simple_remove().
The new IDA API is similar to ida_simple_get() but better named. The
internal restructuring of the IDA code removes the bitmap
preallocation nonsense.
I hope the net -200 lines of code is convincing"
* 'ida-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (29 commits)
ida: Change ida_get_new_above to return the id
ida: Remove old API
test_ida: check_ida_destroy and check_ida_alloc
test_ida: Convert check_ida_conv to new API
test_ida: Move ida_check_max
test_ida: Move ida_check_leaf
idr-test: Convert ida_check_nomem to new API
ida: Start new test_ida module
target/iscsi: Allocate session IDs from an IDA
iscsi target: fix session creation failure handling
drm/vmwgfx: Convert to new IDA API
dmaengine: Convert to new IDA API
ppc: Convert vas ID allocation to new IDA API
media: Convert entity ID allocation to new IDA API
ppc: Convert mmu context allocation to new IDA API
Convert net_namespace to new IDA API
cb710: Convert to new IDA API
rsxx: Convert to new IDA API
osd: Convert to new IDA API
sd: Convert to new IDA API
...
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Coly Li
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feba04fd2c |
lib: add crc64 calculation routines
Patch series "add crc64 calculation as kernel library", v5. This patchset adds basic implementation of crc64 calculation as a Linux kernel library. Since bcache already does crc64 by itself, this patchset also modifies bcache code to use the new crc64 library routine. Currently bcache is the only user of crc64 calculation, another potential user is bcachefs which is on the way to be in mainline kernel. Therefore it makes sense to make crc64 calculation to be a public library. bcache uses crc64 as storage checksum, if a change of crc lib routines results an inconsistent result, the unmatched checksum may make bcache 'think' the on-disk is corrupted, such a change should be avoided or detected as early as possible. Therefore a patch is being prepared which adds a crc test framework, to check consistency of different calculations. This patch (of 2): Add the re-write crc64 calculation routines for Linux kernel. The CRC64 polynomical arithmetic follows ECMA-182 specification, inspired by CRC paper of Dr. Ross N. Williams (see http://www.ross.net/crc/download/crc_v3.txt) and other public domain implementations. All the changes work in this way, - When Linux kernel is built, host program lib/gen_crc64table.c will be compiled to lib/gen_crc64table and executed. - The output of gen_crc64table execution is an array called as lookup table (a.k.a POLY 0x42f0e1eba9ea369) which contain 256 64-bit long numbers, this table is dumped into header file lib/crc64table.h. - Then the header file is included by lib/crc64.c for normal 64bit crc calculation. - Function declaration of the crc64 calculation routines is placed in include/linux/crc64.h Currently bcache is the only user of crc64_be(), another potential user is bcachefs which is on the way to be in mainline kernel. Therefore it makes sense to move crc64 calculation into lib/crc64.c as public code. [colyli@suse.de: fix review comments from v4] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726053352.2781-2-colyli@suse.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180718165545.1622-2-colyli@suse.de Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Co-developed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Noah Massey <noah.massey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox
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8ab8ba38d4 |
ida: Start new test_ida module
Start transitioning the IDA tests into kernel space. Framework heavily cribbed from test_xarray.c. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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72f02ba66b |
SCSI misc on 20180815
This is mostly updates to the usual drivers: mpt3sas, lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas, smartpqi, megaraid_sas, arcmsr. In addition, with the continuing absence of Nic we have target updates for tcmu and target core (all with reviews and acks). The biggest observable change is going to be that we're (again) trying to switch to mulitqueue as the default (a user can still override the setting on the kernel command line). Other major core stuff is the removal of the remaining Microchannel drivers, an update of the internal timers and some reworks of completion and result handling. Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iJwEABMIAEQWIQTnYEDbdso9F2cI+arnQslM7pishQUCW3R3niYcamFtZXMuYm90 dG9tbGV5QGhhbnNlbnBhcnRuZXJzaGlwLmNvbQAKCRDnQslM7pishauRAP4yfBKK dbxF81c/Bxi/Stk16FWkOOrjs4CizwmnMcpM5wD/UmM9o6ebDzaYpZgA8wIl7X/N o/JckEZZpIp+5NySZNc= =ggLB -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is mostly updates to the usual drivers: mpt3sas, lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas, smartpqi, megaraid_sas, arcmsr. In addition, with the continuing absence of Nic we have target updates for tcmu and target core (all with reviews and acks). The biggest observable change is going to be that we're (again) trying to switch to mulitqueue as the default (a user can still override the setting on the kernel command line). Other major core stuff is the removal of the remaining Microchannel drivers, an update of the internal timers and some reworks of completion and result handling" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (203 commits) scsi: core: use blk_mq_run_hw_queues in scsi_kick_queue scsi: ufs: remove unnecessary query(DM) UPIU trace scsi: qla2xxx: Fix issue reported by static checker for qla2x00_els_dcmd2_sp_done() scsi: aacraid: Spelling fix in comment scsi: mpt3sas: Fix calltrace observed while running IO & reset scsi: aic94xx: fix an error code in aic94xx_init() scsi: st: remove redundant pointer STbuffer scsi: qla2xxx: Update driver version to 10.00.00.08-k scsi: qla2xxx: Migrate NVME N2N handling into state machine scsi: qla2xxx: Save frame payload size from ICB scsi: qla2xxx: Fix stalled relogin scsi: qla2xxx: Fix race between switch cmd completion and timeout scsi: qla2xxx: Fix Management Server NPort handle reservation logic scsi: qla2xxx: Flush mailbox commands on chip reset scsi: qla2xxx: Fix unintended Logout scsi: qla2xxx: Fix session state stuck in Get Port DB scsi: qla2xxx: Fix redundant fc_rport registration scsi: qla2xxx: Silent erroneous message scsi: qla2xxx: Prevent sysfs access when chip is down scsi: qla2xxx: Add longer window for chip reset ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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9a76aba02a |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Highlights:
- Gustavo A. R. Silva keeps working on the implicit switch fallthru
changes.
- Support 802.11ax High-Efficiency wireless in cfg80211 et al, From
Luca Coelho.
- Re-enable ASPM in r8169, from Kai-Heng Feng.
- Add virtual XFRM interfaces, which avoids all of the limitations of
existing IPSEC tunnels. From Steffen Klassert.
- Convert GRO over to use a hash table, so that when we have many
flows active we don't traverse a long list during accumluation.
- Many new self tests for routing, TC, tunnels, etc. Too many
contributors to mention them all, but I'm really happy to keep
seeing this stuff.
- Hardware timestamping support for dpaa_eth/fsl-fman from Yangbo Lu.
- Lots of cleanups and fixes in L2TP code from Guillaume Nault.
- Add IPSEC offload support to netdevsim, from Shannon Nelson.
- Add support for slotting with non-uniform distribution to netem
packet scheduler, from Yousuk Seung.
- Add UDP GSO support to mlx5e, from Boris Pismenny.
- Support offloading of Team LAG in NFP, from John Hurley.
- Allow to configure TX queue selection based upon RX queue, from
Amritha Nambiar.
- Support ethtool ring size configuration in aquantia, from Anton
Mikaev.
- Support DSCP and flowlabel per-transport in SCTP, from Xin Long.
- Support list based batching and stack traversal of SKBs, this is
very exciting work. From Edward Cree.
- Busyloop optimizations in vhost_net, from Toshiaki Makita.
- Introduce the ETF qdisc, which allows time based transmissions. IGB
can offload this in hardware. From Vinicius Costa Gomes.
- Add parameter support to devlink, from Moshe Shemesh.
- Several multiplication and division optimizations for BPF JIT in
nfp driver, from Jiong Wang.
- Lots of prepatory work to make more of the packet scheduler layer
lockless, when possible, from Vlad Buslov.
- Add ACK filter and NAT awareness to sch_cake packet scheduler, from
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
- Support regions and region snapshots in devlink, from Alex Vesker.
- Allow to attach XDP programs to both HW and SW at the same time on
a given device, with initial support in nfp. From Jakub Kicinski.
- Add TLS RX offload and support in mlx5, from Ilya Lesokhin.
- Use PHYLIB in r8169 driver, from Heiner Kallweit.
- All sorts of changes to support Spectrum 2 in mlxsw driver, from
Ido Schimmel.
- PTP support in mv88e6xxx DSA driver, from Andrew Lunn.
- Make TCP_USER_TIMEOUT socket option more accurate, from Jon
Maxwell.
- Support for templates in packet scheduler classifier, from Jiri
Pirko.
- IPV6 support in RDS, from Ka-Cheong Poon.
- Native tproxy support in nf_tables, from Máté Eckl.
- Maintain IP fragment queue in an rbtree, but optimize properly for
in-order frags. From Peter Oskolkov.
- Improvde handling of ACKs on hole repairs, from Yuchung Cheng"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1996 commits)
bpf: test: fix spelling mistake "REUSEEPORT" -> "REUSEPORT"
hv/netvsc: Fix NULL dereference at single queue mode fallback
net: filter: mark expected switch fall-through
xen-netfront: fix warn message as irq device name has '/'
cxgb4: Add new T5 PCI device ids 0x50af and 0x50b0
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: missing unlock on error path
rds: fix building with IPV6=m
inet/connection_sock: prefer _THIS_IP_ to current_text_addr
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: bitwise vs logical bug
net: sock_diag: Fix spectre v1 gadget in __sock_diag_cmd()
ieee802154: hwsim: using right kind of iteration
net: hns3: Add vlan filter setting by ethtool command -K
net: hns3: Set tx ring' tc info when netdev is up
net: hns3: Remove tx ring BD len register in hns3_enet
net: hns3: Fix desc num set to default when setting channel
net: hns3: Fix for phy link issue when using marvell phy driver
net: hns3: Fix for information of phydev lost problem when down/up
net: hns3: Fix for command format parsing error in hclge_is_all_function_id_zero
net: hns3: Add support for serdes loopback selftest
bnxt_en: take coredump_record structure off stack
...
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Boris Brezillon
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da86748bf6 |
NAND core changes:
- Add the SPI-NAND framework. - Create a helper to find the best ECC configuration. - Create NAND controller operations. - Allocate dynamically ONFI parameters structure. - Add defines for ONFI version bits. - Add manufacturer fixup for ONFI parameter page. - Add an option to specify NAND chip as a boot device. - Add Reed-Solomon error correction algorithm. - Better name for the controller structure. - Remove unused caller_is_module() definition. - Make subop helpers return unsigned values. - Expose _notsupp() helpers for raw page accessors. - Add default values for dynamic timings. - Kill the chip->scan_bbt() hook. - Rename nand_default_bbt() into nand_create_bbt(). - Start to clean the nand_chip structure. - Remove stale prototype from rawnand.h. Raw NAND controllers drivers changes: - Qcom: structuring cleanup. - Denali: use core helper to find the best ECC configuration. - Possible build of almost all drivers by adding a dependency on COMPILE_TEST for almost all of them in Kconfig, implies various fixes, Kconfig cleanup, GPIO headers inclusion cleanup, and even changes in sparc64 and ia64 architectures. - Clean the ->probe() functions error path of a lot of drivers. - Migrate all drivers to use nand_scan() instead of nand_scan_ident()/nand_scan_tail() pair. - Use mtd_device_register() where applicable to simplify the code. - Marvell: * Handle on-die ECC. * Better clocks handling. * Remove bogus comment. * Add suspend and resume support. - Tegra: add NAND controller driver. - Atmel: * Add module param to avoid using dma. * Drop Wenyou Yang from MAINTAINERS. - Denali: optimize timings handling. - FSMC: Stop using chip->read_buf(). - FSL: * Switch to SPDX license tag identifiers. * Fix qualifiers in MXC init functions. Raw NAND chip drivers changes: - Micron: * Add fixup for ONFI revision. * Update ecc_stats.corrected. * Make ECC activation stateful. * Avoid enabling/disabling ECC when it can't be disabled. * Get the actual number of bitflips. * Allow forced on-die ECC. * Support 8/512 on-die ECC. * Fix on-die ECC detection logic. - Hynix: * Fix decoding the OOB size on H27UCG8T2BTR. * Use ->exec_op() in hynix_nand_reg_write_op(). -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEcBAABCAAGBQJbYYGVAAoJECVq6hhHvVaE0poIAJy+VpZl0jTPQ/oO8TQui9hE IZbc8LwohCvegYYhiY1cNESyMYamDfoK6M93i/0zTJF2AJAxPl25ldT8N5Wr16DO 5Vfsdjv75V8l0JEY2SvWYmC6glOAYs0UEDdcFNJRMPqUnQz+VvBIafJOCQqzo4ZH SDnLx3XzOxO4PAPnztWEg50WvaqMPt7ThcqoxThHMcQaLrNjgJUsV0mN+vNEv16Q 6gH6hl1C019k+Kj2Zu0vAifHw1K7gIYT4HvqKwstQ6HYUX2IzIzuEpRIcIze0S5z XKzZ57USItb3l+Y3YwFBLjgP4N+VTT5X59LxdtCOXJ+YvzgxwtKElRvalNcryYI= =zkEf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'nand/for-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next Pull NAND updates from Miquel Raynal: " NAND core changes: - Add the SPI-NAND framework. - Create a helper to find the best ECC configuration. - Create NAND controller operations. - Allocate dynamically ONFI parameters structure. - Add defines for ONFI version bits. - Add manufacturer fixup for ONFI parameter page. - Add an option to specify NAND chip as a boot device. - Add Reed-Solomon error correction algorithm. - Better name for the controller structure. - Remove unused caller_is_module() definition. - Make subop helpers return unsigned values. - Expose _notsupp() helpers for raw page accessors. - Add default values for dynamic timings. - Kill the chip->scan_bbt() hook. - Rename nand_default_bbt() into nand_create_bbt(). - Start to clean the nand_chip structure. - Remove stale prototype from rawnand.h. Raw NAND controllers drivers changes: - Qcom: structuring cleanup. - Denali: use core helper to find the best ECC configuration. - Possible build of almost all drivers by adding a dependency on COMPILE_TEST for almost all of them in Kconfig, implies various fixes, Kconfig cleanup, GPIO headers inclusion cleanup, and even changes in sparc64 and ia64 architectures. - Clean the ->probe() functions error path of a lot of drivers. - Migrate all drivers to use nand_scan() instead of nand_scan_ident()/nand_scan_tail() pair. - Use mtd_device_register() where applicable to simplify the code. - Marvell: * Handle on-die ECC. * Better clocks handling. * Remove bogus comment. * Add suspend and resume support. - Tegra: add NAND controller driver. - Atmel: * Add module param to avoid using dma. * Drop Wenyou Yang from MAINTAINERS. - Denali: optimize timings handling. - FSMC: Stop using chip->read_buf(). - FSL: * Switch to SPDX license tag identifiers. * Fix qualifiers in MXC init functions. Raw NAND chip drivers changes: - Micron: * Add fixup for ONFI revision. * Update ecc_stats.corrected. * Make ECC activation stateful. * Avoid enabling/disabling ECC when it can't be disabled. * Get the actual number of bitflips. * Allow forced on-die ECC. * Support 8/512 on-die ECC. * Fix on-die ECC detection logic. - Hynix: * Fix decoding the OOB size on H27UCG8T2BTR. * Use ->exec_op() in hynix_nand_reg_write_op(). " |
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David S. Miller
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a527d3f728 |
wireless-drivers-next patches for 4.19
The first set of patches for 4.19. Only smaller features and bug fixes, not really anything major. Also included are changes to include/linux/bitfield.h, we agreed with Johannes that it makes sense to apply them via wireless-drivers-next. Major changes: ath10k * support channel 173 * fix spectral scan for QCA9984 and QCA9888 chipsets ath6kl * add support for Dell Wireless 1537 ti wlcore * add support for runtime PM * enable runtime PM autosuspend support qtnfmac * support changing MAC address * enable source MAC address randomization support libertas * fix suspend and resume for SDIO cards mt76 * add software DFS radar pattern detector for mt76x2 based devices -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJbVgnkAAoJEG4XJFUm622b/DAH/0wmjFQrt1qe/goZ4igZOC5z TTqPUmv7HO4PbHV6mU5yOFGsRCaGDo1cTyEeoiaYNGH6bQLzzJZeQORkuPQB2q5S BCwlaET7F2iSmk8hx7eboONyVDm5v2+g6NMHBoikVFz1wZ13kCVa4sHkokUJKYB9 XNw3B2OiarPv9i37DlY3woMlY+6VMQh8J6GiB9cJSa4Xs+7l1aQCdQRP03SabI71 gLBEsW+bEVZrUdJGB5cZ8c6LmukmRQMDKMTQYUna5ZXeW1IX3ejYcQGHzzCZoKJS LPUmisz4014r5aBzXIu3ctVn4LnVhMS5ms0EH1A6IX3vx8G9QynqH5lm9VQ1OXI= =kWW/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'wireless-drivers-next-for-davem-2018-07-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvalo/wireless-drivers-next Kalle Valo says: ==================== wireless-drivers-next patches for 4.19 The first set of patches for 4.19. Only smaller features and bug fixes, not really anything major. Also included are changes to include/linux/bitfield.h, we agreed with Johannes that it makes sense to apply them via wireless-drivers-next. Major changes: ath10k * support channel 173 * fix spectral scan for QCA9984 and QCA9888 chipsets ath6kl * add support for Dell Wireless 1537 ti wlcore * add support for runtime PM * enable runtime PM autosuspend support qtnfmac * support changing MAC address * enable source MAC address randomization support libertas * fix suspend and resume for SDIO cards mt76 * add software DFS radar pattern detector for mt76x2 based devices ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Johannes Berg
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0e2dc70e3d |
bitfield: add tests
Add tests for the bitfield helpers. The constant ones will all be folded to nothing by the compiler (if everything is correct in the header file), and the variable ones do some tests against open-coding the necessary shifts. A few test cases that should fail/warn compilation are provided under ifdef. Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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2da2ca24a3 |
Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes and updates for the locking code:
- Prevent lockdep from updating irq state within its own code and
thereby confusing itself.
- Buid fix for older GCCs which mistreat anonymous unions
- Add a missing lockdep annotation in down_read_non_onwer() which
causes up_read_non_owner() to emit a lockdep splat
- Remove the custom alpha dec_and_lock() implementation which is
incorrect in terms of ordering and use the generic one.
The remaining two commits are not strictly fixes. They provide irqsave
variants of atomic_dec_and_lock() and refcount_dec_and_lock(). These
are required to merge the relevant updates and cleanups into different
maintainer trees for 4.19, so routing them into mainline without
actual users is the sanest approach.
They should have been in -rc1, but last weekend I took the liberty to
just avoid computers in order to regain some mental sanity"
* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/qspinlock: Fix build for anonymous union in older GCC compilers
locking/lockdep: Do not record IRQ state within lockdep code
locking/rwsem: Fix up_read_non_owner() warning with DEBUG_RWSEMS
locking/refcounts: Implement refcount_dec_and_lock_irqsave()
atomic: Add irqsave variant of atomic_dec_and_lock()
alpha: Remove custom dec_and_lock() implementation
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Kees Cook
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02361bc778 |
lib/bch: Remove VLA usage
In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this allocates a fixed size stack array to cover the range needed for bch. This was done instead of a preallocation on the SLAB due to performance reasons, shown by Ivan Djelic: little-endian, type sizes: int=4 long=8 longlong=8 cpu: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5 CPU 650 @ 3.20GHz calibration: iter=4.9143µs niter=2034 nsamples=200 m=13 t=4 Buffer allocation | Encoding throughput (Mbit/s) --------------------------------------------------- on-stack, VLA | 3988 on-stack, fixed | 4494 kmalloc | 1967 So this change actually improves performance too, it seems. The resulting stack allocation can get rather large; without CONFIG_BCH_CONST_PARAMS, it will allocate 4096 bytes, which trips the stack size checking: lib/bch.c: In function ‘encode_bch’: lib/bch.c:261:1: warning: the frame size of 4432 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=] Even the default case for "allmodconfig" (with CONFIG_BCH_CONST_M=14 and CONFIG_BCH_CONST_T=4) would have started throwing a warning: lib/bch.c: In function ‘encode_bch’: lib/bch.c:261:1: warning: the frame size of 2288 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=] But this is how large it's always been; it was just hidden from the checker because it was a VLA. So the Makefile has been adjusted to silence this warning for anything smaller than 4500 bytes, which should provide room for normal cases, but still low enough to catch any future pathological situations. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com> Tested-by: Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com> |
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Matthew Wilcox
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693ba15c92 |
scsi: Remove percpu_ida
With its one user gone, remove the library code. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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cf65a0f6f6 |
dma-mapping: move all DMA mapping code to kernel/dma
Currently the code is split over various files with dma- prefixes in the lib/ and drives/base directories, and the number of files keeps growing. Move them into a single directory to keep the code together and remove the file name prefixes. To match the irq infrastructure this directory is placed under the kernel/ directory. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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e37460c1ca |
dma-mapping: use obj-y instead of lib-y for generic dma ops
We already have exact config symbols to select the direct, non-coherent, or virt dma ops. So use the normal obj- scheme to select them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> |
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
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f2ae679411 |
alpha: Remove custom dec_and_lock() implementation
Alpha provides a custom implementation of dec_and_lock(). The functions is split into two parts: - atomic_add_unless() + return 0 (fast path in assembly) - remaining part including locking (slow path in C) Comparing the result of the alpha implementation with the generic implementation compiled by gcc it looks like the fast path is optimized by avoiding a stack frame (and reloading the GP), register store and all this. This is only done in the slowpath. After marking the slowpath (atomic_dec_and_lock_1()) as "noinline" and doing the slowpath in C (the atomic_add_unless(atomic, -1, 1) part) I noticed differences in the resulting assembly: - the GP is still reloaded - atomic_add_unless() adds more memory barriers compared to the custom assembly - the custom assembly here does "load, sub, beq" while atomic_add_unless() does "load, cmpeq, add, bne". This is okay because it compares against zero after subtraction while the generic code compares against 1 before. I'm not sure if avoiding the stack frame (and GP reloading) brings a lot in terms of performance. Regarding the different barriers, Peter Zijlstra says: |refcount decrement needs to be a RELEASE operation, such that all the |load/stores to the object happen before we decrement the refcount. | |Otherwise things like: | | obj->foo = 5; | refcnt_dec(&obj->ref); | |can be re-ordered, which then allows fun scenarios like: | | CPU0 CPU1 | | refcnt_dec(&obj->ref); | if (dec_and_test(&obj->ref)) | free(obj); | obj->foo = 5; // oops UaF | | |This means (for alpha) that there should be a memory barrier _before_ |the decrement, however the dec_and_lock asm thing only has one _after_, |which, per the above, is too late. | |The generic version using add_unless will result in memory barrier |before and after (because that is the rule for atomic ops with a return |value) which is strictly too many barriers for the refcount story, but |who knows what other ordering requirements code has. Remove the custom alpha implementation of dec_and_lock() and if it is an issue (performance wise) then the fast path could still be inlined. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180606115918.GG12198@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r20180612161621.22645-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de |
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Linus Torvalds
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763f96944c |
MIPS changes for 4.18
These are the main MIPS changes for 4.18. Rough overview:
(1) MAINTAINERS: Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer
(2) Misc: Generic compiler intrinsics, Y2038 improvements, Perf+MT fixes
(3) Platform support: Netgear WNR1000 V3, Microsemi Ocelot integrated
switch, Ingenic watchdog cleanups
Maintainers:
- Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer
Miscellaneous:
- Use generic GCC library routines from lib/
- Add notrace to generic ucmpdi2 implementation
- Rename compiler intrinsic selects to GENERIC_LIB_*
- vmlinuz: Use generic ashldi3
- y2038: Convert update/read_persistent_clock() to *_clock64()
- sni: Remove read_persistent_clock()
- perf: Fix perf with MT counting other threads
- Probe for per-TC perf counters in cpu-probe.c
- Use correct VPE ID for VPE tracing
Minor cleanups:
- Avoid unneeded built-in.a in DTS dirs
- sc-debugfs: Re-use kstrtobool_from_user
- memset.S: Reinstate delay slot indentation
- VPE: Fix spelling "uneeded" -> "Unneeded"
Platform support:
BCM47xx:
- Add support for Netgear WNR1000 V3
- firmware: Support small NVRAM partitions
- Use __initdata for LEDs platform data
Ingenic:
- Watchdog driver & platform code improvements:
- Disable clock after stopping counter
- Use devm_* functions
- Drop module remove function
- Move platform reset code to restart handler in driver
- JZ4740: Convert watchdog instantiation to DT
- JZ4780: Fix watchdog DT node
- qi_lb60_defconfig: Enable watchdog driver
Microsemi:
- Ocelot: Add support for integrated switch
- pcb123: Connect phys to ports
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Merge tag 'mips_4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS updates from James Hogan:
"These are the main MIPS changes for 4.18.
Rough overview:
- MAINTAINERS: Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer
- Misc: Generic compiler intrinsics, Y2038 improvements, Perf+MT fixes
- Platform support: Netgear WNR1000 V3, Microsemi Ocelot integrated
switch, Ingenic watchdog cleanups
More detailed summary:
Maintainers:
- Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer, as I soon won't have access
to much MIPS hardware, nor enough time to properly maintain MIPS on
my own.
Miscellaneous:
- Use generic GCC library routines from lib/
- Add notrace to generic ucmpdi2 implementation
- Rename compiler intrinsic selects to GENERIC_LIB_*
- vmlinuz: Use generic ashldi3
- y2038: Convert update/read_persistent_clock() to *_clock64()
- sni: Remove read_persistent_clock()
- perf: Fix perf with MT counting other threads
- Probe for per-TC perf counters in cpu-probe.c
- Use correct VPE ID for VPE tracing
Minor cleanups:
- Avoid unneeded built-in.a in DTS dirs
- sc-debugfs: Re-use kstrtobool_from_user
- memset.S: Reinstate delay slot indentation
- VPE: Fix spelling "uneeded" -> "Unneeded"
Platform support:
BCM47xx:
- Add support for Netgear WNR1000 V3
- firmware: Support small NVRAM partitions
- Use __initdata for LEDs platform data
Ingenic:
- Watchdog driver & platform code improvements:
- Disable clock after stopping counter
- Use devm_* functions
- Drop module remove function
- Move platform reset code to restart handler in driver
- JZ4740: Convert watchdog instantiation to DT
- JZ4780: Fix watchdog DT node
- qi_lb60_defconfig: Enable watchdog driver
Microsemi:
- Ocelot: Add support for integrated switch
- pcb123: Connect phys to ports"
* tag 'mips_4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (30 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer
MIPS: ptrace: Make FPU context layout comments match reality
MIPS: memset.S: Reinstate delay slot indentation
MIPS: perf: Fix perf with MT counting other threads
MIPS: perf: Use correct VPE ID when setting up VPE tracing
MIPS: perf: More robustly probe for the presence of per-tc counters
MIPS: Probe for MIPS MT perf counters per TC
MIPS: mscc: Connect phys to ports on ocelot_pcb123
MIPS: mscc: Add switch to ocelot
MIPS: JZ4740: Drop old platform reset code
MIPS: qi_lb60: Enable the jz4740-wdt driver
MIPS: JZ4780: dts: Fix watchdog node
MIPS: JZ4740: dts: Add bindings for the jz4740-wdt driver
watchdog: JZ4740: Drop module remove function
watchdog: JZ4740: Register a restart handler
watchdog: JZ4740: Use devm_* functions
watchdog: JZ4740: Disable clock after stopping counter
MIPS: VPE: Fix spelling mistake: "uneeded" -> "unneeded"
MIPS: Re-use kstrtobool_from_user()
MIPS: Convert update_persistent_clock() to update_persistent_clock64()
...
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Linus Torvalds
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2857676045 |
- Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus)
- Use overflow helpers in 2-factor allocators (Kees, Rasmus)
- Introduce overflow test module (Rasmus, Kees)
- Introduce saturating size helper functions (Matthew, Kees)
- Treewide use of struct_size() for allocators (Kees)
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Merge tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook:
"This adds the new overflow checking helpers and adds them to the
2-factor argument allocators. And this adds the saturating size
helpers and does a treewide replacement for the struct_size() usage.
Additionally this adds the overflow testing modules to make sure
everything works.
I'm still working on the treewide replacements for allocators with
"simple" multiplied arguments:
*alloc(a * b, ...) -> *alloc_array(a, b, ...)
and
*zalloc(a * b, ...) -> *calloc(a, b, ...)
as well as the more complex cases, but that's separable from this
portion of the series. I expect to have the rest sent before -rc1
closes; there are a lot of messy cases to clean up.
Summary:
- Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus)
- Use overflow helpers in 2-factor allocators (Kees, Rasmus)
- Introduce overflow test module (Rasmus, Kees)
- Introduce saturating size helper functions (Matthew, Kees)
- Treewide use of struct_size() for allocators (Kees)"
* tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
treewide: Use struct_size() for devm_kmalloc() and friends
treewide: Use struct_size() for vmalloc()-family
treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-family
device: Use overflow helpers for devm_kmalloc()
mm: Use overflow helpers in kvmalloc()
mm: Use overflow helpers in kmalloc_array*()
test_overflow: Add memory allocation overflow tests
overflow.h: Add allocation size calculation helpers
test_overflow: Report test failures
test_overflow: macrofy some more, do more tests for free
lib: add runtime test of check_*_overflow functions
compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code
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Rasmus Villemoes
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455a35a6cd |
lib: add runtime test of check_*_overflow functions
This adds a small module for testing that the check_*_overflow functions work as expected, whether implemented in C or using gcc builtins. Example output: test_overflow: u8 : 18 tests test_overflow: s8 : 19 tests test_overflow: u16: 17 tests test_overflow: s16: 17 tests test_overflow: u32: 17 tests test_overflow: s32: 17 tests test_overflow: u64: 17 tests test_overflow: s64: 21 tests Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> [kees: add output to commit log, drop u64 tests on 32-bit] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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782e6769c0 |
dma-mapping: provide a generic dma-noncoherent implementation
Add a new dma_map_ops implementation that uses dma-direct for the address mapping of streaming mappings, and which requires arch-specific implemenations of coherent allocate/free. Architectures have to provide flushing helpers to ownership trasnfers to the device and/or CPU, and can provide optional implementations of the coherent mmap functionality, and the cache_flush routines for non-coherent long term allocations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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0d3fdb157f |
iommu-common: move to arch/sparc
This code is only used by sparc, and all new iommu drivers should use the drivers/iommu/ framework. Also remove the unused exports. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> |
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Matt Redfearn
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e3d5980568
|
lib: Rename compiler intrinsic selects to GENERIC_LIB_*
When these are included into arch Kconfig files, maintaining alphabetical ordering of the selects means these get split up. To allow for keeping things tidier and alphabetical, rename the selects to GENERIC_LIB_* Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19049/ Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> |
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Jinbum Park
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854686f4ed |
lib: add testing module for UBSAN
This is a test module for UBSAN. It triggers all undefined behaviors that linux supports now, and detect them. All test-cases have passed by compiling with gcc-5.5.0. If use gcc-4.9.x, misaligned, out-of-bounds, object-size-mismatch will not be detected. Because gcc-4.9.x doesn't support them. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180309102247.GA2944@pjb1027-Latitude-E5410 Signed-off-by: Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Andrey Konovalov
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69ca372c10 |
kasan: prevent compiler from optimizing away memset in tests
A compiler can optimize away memset calls by replacing them with mov instructions. There are KASAN tests that specifically test that KASAN correctly handles memset calls so we don't want this optimization to happen. The solution is to add -fno-builtin flag to test_kasan.ko Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/105ec9a308b2abedb1a0d1fdced0c22d765e4732.1519924383.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Luis R . Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Cc: "Jason A . Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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3c0d551e02 |
pci-v4.17-changes
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R. Silva) - remove last user of pci_get_bus_and_slot() and the function itself (Sinan Kaya) - add decoding for 16 GT/s link speed (Jay Fang) - add interfaces to get max link speed and width (Tal Gilboa) - add pcie_bandwidth_capable() to compute max supported link bandwidth (Tal Gilboa) - add pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth available to device (Tal Gilboa) - add pcie_print_link_status() to log link speed and whether it's limited (Tal Gilboa) - use PCI core interfaces to report when device performance may be limited by its slot instead of doing it in each driver (Tal Gilboa) - fix possible cpqphp NULL pointer dereference (Shawn Lin) - rescan more of the hierarchy on ACPI hotplug to fix Thunderbolt/xHCI hotplug (Mika Westerberg) - add support for PCI I/O port space that's neither directly accessible via CPU in/out instructions nor directly mapped into CPU physical memory space. This is fairly intrusive and includes minor changes to interfaces used for I/O space on most platforms (Zhichang Yuan, John Garry) - add support for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 LPC I/O space (Zhichang Yuan, John Garry) - use PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_COMP_TIMEOUT in rapidio/tsi721 (Bjorn Helgaas) - remove possible NULL pointer dereference in of_pci_bus_find_domain_nr() (Shawn Lin) - report quirk timings with dev_info (Bjorn Helgaas) - report quirks that take longer than 10ms (Bjorn Helgaas) - add and use Altera Vendor ID (Johannes Thumshirn) - tidy Makefiles and comments (Bjorn Helgaas) - don't set up INTx if MSI or MSI-X is enabled to align cris, frv, ia64, and mn10300 with x86 (Bjorn Helgaas) - move pcieport_if.h to drivers/pci/pcie/ to encapsulate it (Frederick Lawler) - merge pcieport_if.h into portdrv.h (Bjorn Helgaas) - move workaround for BIOS PME issue from portdrv to PCI core (Bjorn Helgaas) - completely disable portdrv with "pcie_ports=compat" (Bjorn Helgaas) - remove portdrv link order dependency (Bjorn Helgaas) - remove support for unused VC portdrv service (Bjorn Helgaas) - simplify portdrv feature permission checking (Bjorn Helgaas) - remove "pcie_hp=nomsi" parameter (use "pci=nomsi" instead) (Bjorn Helgaas) - remove unnecessary "pcie_ports=auto" parameter (Bjorn Helgaas) - use cached AER capability offset (Frederick Lawler) - don't enable DPC if BIOS hasn't granted AER control (Mika Westerberg) - rename pcie-dpc.c to dpc.c (Bjorn Helgaas) - use generic pci_mmap_resource_range() instead of powerpc and xtensa arch-specific versions (David Woodhouse) - support arbitrary PCI host bridge offsets on sparc (Yinghai Lu) - remove System and Video ROM reservations on sparc (Bjorn Helgaas) - probe for device reset support during enumeration instead of runtime (Bjorn Helgaas) - add ACS quirk for Ampere (née APM) root ports (Feng Kan) - add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SE9220 (Thomas Vincent-Cross) - protect device restore with device lock (Sinan Kaya) - handle failure of FLR gracefully (Sinan Kaya) - handle CRS (config retry status) after device resets (Sinan Kaya) - skip various config reads for SR-IOV VFs as an optimization (KarimAllah Ahmed) - consolidate VPD code in vpd.c (Bjorn Helgaas) - add Tegra dependency on PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN (Arnd Bergmann) - add DT support for R-Car r8a7743 (Biju Das) - fix a PCI_EJECT vs PCI_BUS_RELATIONS race condition in Hyper-V host bridge driver that causes a general protection fault (Dexuan Cui) - fix Hyper-V host bridge hang in MSI setup on 1-vCPU VMs with SR-IOV (Dexuan Cui) - fix Hyper-V host bridge hang when ejecting a VF before setting up MSI (Dexuan Cui) - make several structures static (Fengguang Wu) - increase number of MSI IRQs supported by Synopsys DesignWare bridges from 32 to 256 (Gustavo Pimentel) - implemented multiplexed IRQ domain API and remove obsolete MSI IRQ API from DesignWare drivers (Gustavo Pimentel) - add Tegra power management support (Manikanta Maddireddy) - add Tegra loadable module support (Manikanta Maddireddy) - handle 64-bit BARs correctly in endpoint support (Niklas Cassel) - support optional regulator for HiSilicon STB (Shawn Guo) - use regulator bulk API for Qualcomm apq8064 (Srinivas Kandagatla) - support power supplies for Qualcomm msm8996 (Srinivas Kandagatla) * tag 'pci-v4.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (123 commits) MAINTAINERS: Add John Garry as maintainer for HiSilicon LPC driver HISI LPC: Add ACPI support ACPI / scan: Do not enumerate Indirect IO host children ACPI / scan: Rename acpi_is_serial_bus_slave() for more general use HISI LPC: Support the LPC host on Hip06/Hip07 with DT bindings of: Add missing I/O range exception for indirect-IO devices PCI: Apply the new generic I/O management on PCI IO hosts PCI: Add fwnode handler as input param of pci_register_io_range() PCI: Remove __weak tag from pci_register_io_range() MAINTAINERS: Add missing /drivers/pci/cadence directory entry fm10k: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status() net/mlx5e: Use pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth net/mlx5: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status() net/mlx4_core: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status() PCI: Add pcie_print_link_status() to log link speed and whether it's limited PCI: Add pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth available to device misc: pci_endpoint_test: Handle 64-bit BARs properly PCI: designware-ep: Make dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar() handle 64-bit BARs properly PCI: endpoint: Make sure that BAR_5 does not have 64-bit flag set when clearing PCI: endpoint: Make epc->ops->clear_bar()/pci_epc_clear_bar() take struct *epf_bar ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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357aa6aefe |
Merge branch 'for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Add info about loaded kdump kernel into the dump stack header - Move dump-stack related code from printk.c to lib/dump_stack.c - Write message about suspending consoles in KERN_INFO log level * 'for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: printk: change message to pr_info printk: move dump stack related code to lib/dump_stack.c print kdump kernel loaded status in stack dump |
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Zhichang Yuan
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031e360186 |
lib: Add generic PIO mapping method
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Dave Young
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e36df28f53 |
printk: move dump stack related code to lib/dump_stack.c
dump_stack related stuff should belong to lib/dump_stack.c thus move them there. Also conditionally compile lib/dump_stack.c since dump_stack code does not make sense if printk is disabled. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180213072834.GA24784@dhcp-128-65.nay.redhat.com To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> |
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Yury Norov
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dceeb3e7fd |
lib/test_find_bit.c: rename to find_bit_benchmark.c
As suggested in review comments, rename test_find_bit.c to find_bit_benchmark.c. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171124143040.a44jvhmnaiyedg2i@yury-thinkpad Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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b2fe5fa686 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Significantly shrink the core networking routing structures. Result
of http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/seoul2017_netdev_keynote.pdf
2) Add netdevsim driver for testing various offloads, from Jakub
Kicinski.
3) Support cross-chip FDB operations in DSA, from Vivien Didelot.
4) Add a 2nd listener hash table for TCP, similar to what was done for
UDP. From Martin KaFai Lau.
5) Add eBPF based queue selection to tun, from Jason Wang.
6) Lockless qdisc support, from John Fastabend.
7) SCTP stream interleave support, from Xin Long.
8) Smoother TCP receive autotuning, from Eric Dumazet.
9) Lots of erspan tunneling enhancements, from William Tu.
10) Add true function call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Add explicit support for GRO HW offloading, from Michael Chan.
12) Support extack generation in more netlink subsystems. From Alexander
Aring, Quentin Monnet, and Jakub Kicinski.
13) Add 1000BaseX, flow control, and EEE support to mvneta driver. From
Russell King.
14) Add flow table abstraction to netfilter, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
15) Many improvements and simplifications to the NFP driver bpf JIT,
from Jakub Kicinski.
16) Support for ipv6 non-equal cost multipath routing, from Ido
Schimmel.
17) Add resource abstration to devlink, from Arkadi Sharshevsky.
18) Packet scheduler classifier shared filter block support, from Jiri
Pirko.
19) Avoid locking in act_csum, from Davide Caratti.
20) devinet_ioctl() simplifications from Al viro.
21) More TCP bpf improvements from Lawrence Brakmo.
22) Add support for onlink ipv6 route flag, similar to ipv4, from David
Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1925 commits)
tls: Add support for encryption using async offload accelerator
ip6mr: fix stale iterator
net/sched: kconfig: Remove blank help texts
openvswitch: meter: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit
tcp_nv: fix potential integer overflow in tcpnv_acked
r8169: fix RTL8168EP take too long to complete driver initialization.
qmi_wwan: Add support for Quectel EP06
rtnetlink: enable IFLA_IF_NETNSID for RTM_NEWLINK
ipmr: Fix ptrdiff_t print formatting
ibmvnic: Wait for device response when changing MAC
qlcnic: fix deadlock bug
tcp: release sk_frag.page in tcp_disconnect
ipv4: Get the address of interface correctly.
net_sched: gen_estimator: fix lockdep splat
net: macb: Handle HRESP error
net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Fix copy-paste bug in flow steering refactoring
ipv6: addrconf: break critical section in addrconf_verify_rtnl()
ipv6: change route cache aging logic
i40e/i40evf: Update DESC_NEEDED value to reflect larger value
bnxt_en: cleanup DIM work on device shutdown
...
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Christoph Hellwig
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002e67454f |
dma-direct: rename dma_noop to dma_direct
The trivial direct mapping implementation already does a virtual to physical translation which isn't strictly a noop, and will soon learn to do non-direct but linear physical to dma translations through the device offset and a few small tricks. Rename it to a better fitting name. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> |
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Masami Hiramatsu
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540adea380 |
error-injection: Separate error-injection from kprobe
Since error-injection framework is not limited to be used by kprobes, nor bpf. Other kernel subsystems can use it freely for checking safeness of error-injection, e.g. livepatch, ftrace etc. So this separate error-injection framework from kprobes. Some differences has been made: - "kprobe" word is removed from any APIs/structures. - BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is renamed to ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() since it is not limited for BPF too. - CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is the config item of this feature. It is automatically enabled if the arch supports error injection feature for kprobe or ftrace etc. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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Tom Herbert
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92f36cca57 |
spinlock: Add library function to allocate spinlock buckets array
Add two new library functions: alloc_bucket_spinlocks and free_bucket_spinlocks. These are used to allocate and free an array of spinlocks that are useful as locks for hash buckets. The interface specifies the maximum number of spinlocks in the array as well as a CPU multiplier to derive the number of spinlocks to allocate. The number allocated is rounded up to a power of two to make the array amenable to hash lookup. Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@quantonium.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Yury Norov
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4441fca0a2 |
lib: test module for find_*_bit() functions
find_bit functions are widely used in the kernel, including hot paths. This module tests performance of those functions in 2 typical scenarios: randomly filled bitmap with relatively equal distribution of set and cleared bits, and sparse bitmap which has 1 set bit for 500 cleared bits. On ThunderX machine: Start testing find_bit() with random-filled bitmap find_next_bit: 240043 cycles, 164062 iterations find_next_zero_bit: 312848 cycles, 163619 iterations find_last_bit: 193748 cycles, 164062 iterations find_first_bit: 177720874 cycles, 164062 iterations Start testing find_bit() with sparse bitmap find_next_bit: 3633 cycles, 656 iterations find_next_zero_bit: 620399 cycles, 327025 iterations find_last_bit: 3038 cycles, 656 iterations find_first_bit: 691407 cycles, 656 iterations [arnd@arndb.de: use correct format string for find-bit tests] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171113135605.3166307-1-arnd@arndb.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171109140714.13168-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Clement Courbet <courbet@google.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Geert Uytterhoeven
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d6b28e0996 |
lib: add module support to string tests
Extract the string test code into its own source file, to allow
compiling it either to a loadable module, or built into the kernel.
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
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b293fca43b |
RISC-V Port for Linux 4.15 v9
This tag contains the core RISC-V Linux port, which has been through
nine rounds of review on various mailing lists. The port is not
complete: there's some cleanup patches moving through the review
process, a whole bunch of drivers that need some work, and a lot of
feature additions that will be needed.
The patches contained in this tag have been through nine rounds of
review on the various mailing lists. I have some outstanding cleanup
patches, but since there's been so much review on these patches I
thought it would be best to submit them as-is and then submit explicit
cleanup patches so everyone can review them. This first patch set is
big enough that it's a bit of a pain to constantly rewrite, and it's
caused a few headaches with various contributors.
The port is definately a work in progress. While what's there builds
and boots with 4.14, it's a bit hard to actually see anything happen
because there are no device drivers yet. I maintain a staging branch
that contains all the device drivers and cleanup that actually works,
but those patches won't all be ready for a while. I'd like to get what
we currently have into your tree so everyone can start working from a
single base -- of particular importance is allowing the glibc
upstreaming process to proceed so we can sort out any possibly lingering
user-visible ABI problems we might have.
Copied below is the ChangeLog that contains the history of this patch
set:
(v9) As per suggestions on our v8 patch set, I've split the core architecture code
out from our drivers and would like to submit this patch set to be included
into linux-next, with the goal being to be merged in during the next merge
window. This patch set is based on 4.14-rc2, but if it's better to have it
based on something else then I can change it around.
This patch set contains just the core arch code for RISC-V, so while it builds
an nominally boots, you can't print or take an interrupt so it's not that
useful. If you're looking to actually boot a system it would probably be
better to use the full patch set listed below.
We've collected a handful of tags from reviewers, and the remainder of the
patch set only got minimal feedback last time. Here's what changed:
* We now use the device tree to initialize the timer driver so it's less
tighly coupled with the arch port.
* I cleaned up the defconfigs -- there's actually now just one, and it's
empty. For now I think we're OK with what the kernel sets as defaults, but
I anticipate we'll begin to expand this as people start to use the port
more.
* The VDSO symbols version is sane.
* We WFI while spinning in the boot loop.
* A handful of comments have been added.
While there are still a handful of FIXMEs in this patch set, we've started to
get enough interest from various users and contributors that maintaining an out
of tree patch set is starting to become a big burden. Hopefully the patches
are good enough to merge now, which will at least get everyone working in a
more reasonable manner as we clean up the remaining issues.
This patch set is also availiable on github
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-linux/tree/riscv-for-submission-v9-arch
as is the entire patch set necessary to get a more functional RISC-V system up
and running, including a handful of patches that aren't ready for upstream yet.
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-linux/tree/riscv-for-submission-v9
Hopefully I've managed to get everyone's feedback
Here's the change highlights from the whole patch set:
(v8) I know it may not be the ideal time to submit a patch set right now, as
it's the middle of the merge window, but things have calmed down quite a bit in
the last month so I thought it would be good to get everyone on the same page.
There's been a handful of changes since the last patch set, but most of them
are fairly minor:
* We changed PAGE_OFFSET to allowing mapping more physical memory on 64-bit
systems. This is user configurable, as it triggers a different code model
that generates slightly less efficient code.
* The device tree binding documentation is back, I'd managed to lose it at some
point.
* We now pass the atomic64 test suite. The SBI timer driver has been
* refactored.
(v7) It's been a while since my last patch set, but the changes han been fairly
minimal:
* The PCI cleanup patches have been dropped, we'll do them as a separate patch
set later.
* We've the Kconfig entries from CONFIG_ISA_* to CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_*, to make
grep easier.
* There have been a handful of memory model related tweaks in I/O land,
particularly relating the PCI and the upcoming platform specification.
There are significant comments in the relevant files. This is still a WIP,
but I think we're close to getting as good as we're going to get until we
end up with some more specifications.
(v6) As it's been only a day since the v5 patch set, the changes are pretty
minimal:
* The patch set is now based on linux-next/master, which I believe is a better
base now that we're getting closer to upstream.
* EARLY_PRINTK is no longer an option. Since the SBI console is reasonable,
there's no penalty to enabling it (and thus no benefit to disabling it).
* The mmap syscalls were refactored a bit.
(v5) Things have really started to calm down, so this is fairly similar to the
v4 patch set. The most interesting changes include:
* We've moved back to a single patch set.
* SMP support has been fixed, I was accidentally running on a non-SMP
configuration. There were various mistakes all over the tree as a result of
this.
* The cmpxchg syscalls have been removed, as they were deemed a bad idea. As
a result, RISC-V Linux systems mandate the A extension. The corresponding
Kconfig entry to enable builds on non-A systems has been removed.
* A few more atomic fixes: mostly fence changes, but those resulted in a
handful of additional macros that were no longer necessary.
* riscv_early_sie has been removed.
(v4) There have only been a few changes since the v3 patch set:
* The cmpxchg64 syscall is no longer enabled on 32-bit systems. It's not
possible to provide this on SMP systems, and it's not necessary as glibc
knows not to call it.
* We provide a ELF_HWCAP so users can determine the ISA of the machine the
kernel is running on.
* The multi-line comments are in a better form.
* There were a handful of headers that could be replaced with the asm-generic
versions, and a few unnecessary definitions.
* We no longer use printk, but instead use pr_*.
* A few Kconfig and defconfig entries have been cleaned up.
(v3) A highlight of the changes since the v2 patch set includes:
* We've split out all our drivers into separate patch sets, which I've already
sent out to the relevant maintainers. I haven't included those patches in
this patch set, but some of them are necessary to build our port. A git
tree that contains all our patch sets merged together lives at
<https://github.com/riscv/riscv-linux/tree/riscv-for-submission-v3>.
* The patch set is now split up differently: rather than being split per
directory it is split per topic. Hopefully this will make it easier to
review the port on the mailing list. The split is a bit rough, so you
probably still want to look at the patch set as a whole.
* atomic.h has been completely rewritten and is hopefully now correct. I've
attempted to sanitize the various other memory model related code as well,
and I think it should all be sane now aside from a handful of FIXMEs
commented in the code.
* We've changed the cmpexchg syscall to always exist and to not be
multiplexed. There is also a VDSO entry for compare and exchange, which
allows kernels with the A extension to execute user code without the A
extension reasonably fast.
* Our user-visible register state now contains enough space for the Q
extension for 128-bit floating point, as well as a few words to allow
extensibility to future ISA extensions like the eventual V extension for
vectors.
* A handful of driver cleanups, but these have been split into separate patch
sets now so I won't duplicate them here.
(v2) A highlight of the changes since the v1 patch set includes:
* We've split out our drivers into the right places, which means now there's
a lot more patches. I'll be submitting these patches to various subsystem
maintainers and including them in any future RISC-V patch sets until
they've been merged.
* The SBI console driver has been completely rewritten to use the HVC helpers
and is now significantly smaller.
* We've begun to use weaker barriers as opposed to just the big "fence".
There's still some work to do here, specifically:
- We need fences in the relaxed MMIO functions.
- The non-relaxed MMIO functions are missing R/W bits on their fences.
- Many AMOs need the aq and rl bits set.
* We now have thread_info in task_struct. As a result, sscratch now contains
TP instead of SP. This was necessary because thread_info is no longer on
the stack.
* A few shared routines have been added that we use instead of creating
another arch copy.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.15-arch-v9-premerge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/linux
Pull RISC-V architecture support from Palmer Dabbelt:
"This contains the core RISC-V Linux port, which has been through nine
rounds of review on various mailing lists. The port is not complete:
there's some cleanup patches moving through the review process, a
whole bunch of drivers that need some work, and a lot of feature
additions that will be needed.
The patches contained in this tag have been through nine rounds of
review on the various mailing lists. I have some outstanding cleanup
patches, but since there's been so much review on these patches I
thought it would be best to submit them as-is and then submit explicit
cleanup patches so everyone can review them. This first patch set is
big enough that it's a bit of a pain to constantly rewrite, and it's
caused a few headaches with various contributors.
The port is definately a work in progress. While what's there builds
and boots with 4.14, it's a bit hard to actually see anything happen
because there are no device drivers yet. I maintain a staging branch
that contains all the device drivers and cleanup that actually works,
but those patches won't all be ready for a while. I'd like to get what
we currently have into your tree so everyone can start working from a
single base -- of particular importance is allowing the glibc
upstreaming process to proceed so we can sort out any possibly
lingering user-visible ABI problems we might have.
Copied below is the ChangeLog that contains the history of this patch
set:
(v9) As per suggestions on our v8 patch set, I've split the core
architecture code out from our drivers and would like to submit
this patch set to be included into linux-next, with the goal
being to be merged in during the next merge window. This patch
set is based on 4.14-rc2, but if it's better to have it based on
something else then I can change it around.
This patch set contains just the core arch code for RISC-V, so
while it builds an nominally boots, you can't print or take an
interrupt so it's not that useful. If you're looking to actually
boot a system it would probably be better to use the full patch
set listed below.
We've collected a handful of tags from reviewers, and the
remainder of the patch set only got minimal feedback last time.
Here's what changed:
- We now use the device tree to initialize the timer driver so
it's less tighly coupled with the arch port.
- I cleaned up the defconfigs -- there's actually now just one,
and it's empty. For now I think we're OK with what the kernel
sets as defaults, but I anticipate we'll begin to expand this
as people start to use the port more.
- The VDSO symbols version is sane.
- We WFI while spinning in the boot loop.
- A handful of comments have been added.
While there are still a handful of FIXMEs in this patch set,
we've started to get enough interest from various users and
contributors that maintaining an out of tree patch set is
starting to become a big burden. Hopefully the patches are good
enough to merge now, which will at least get everyone working in
a more reasonable manner as we clean up the remaining issues.
(v8) I know it may not be the ideal time to submit a patch set right
now, as it's the middle of the merge window, but things have
calmed down quite a bit in the last month so I thought it would
be good to get everyone on the same page. There's been a handful
of changes since the last patch set, but most of them are fairly
minor:
- We changed PAGE_OFFSET to allowing mapping more physical
memory on 64-bit systems. This is user configurable, as it
triggers a different code model that generates slightly less
efficient code.
- The device tree binding documentation is back, I'd managed to
lose it at some point.
- We now pass the atomic64 test suite
- The SBI timer driver has been refactored.
(v7) It's been a while since my last patch set, but the changes han
been fairly minimal:
- The PCI cleanup patches have been dropped, we'll do them as a
separate patch set later.
- We've the Kconfig entries from CONFIG_ISA_* to
CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_*, to make grep easier.
- There have been a handful of memory model related tweaks in
I/O land, particularly relating the PCI and the upcoming
platform specification. There are significant comments in the
relevant files. This is still a WIP, but I think we're close
to getting as good as we're going to get until we end up with
some more specifications.
(v6) As it's been only a day since the v5 patch set, the changes are
pretty minimal:
- The patch set is now based on linux-next/master, which I
believe is a better base now that we're getting closer to
upstream.
- EARLY_PRINTK is no longer an option. Since the SBI console is
reasonable, there's no penalty to enabling it (and thus no
benefit to disabling it).
- The mmap syscalls were refactored a bit.
(v5) Things have really started to calm down, so this is fairly
similar to the v4 patch set. The most interesting changes
include:
- We've moved back to a single patch set.
- SMP support has been fixed, I was accidentally running on a
non-SMP configuration. There were various mistakes all over
the tree as a result of this.
- The cmpxchg syscalls have been removed, as they were deemed a
bad idea. As a result, RISC-V Linux systems mandate the A
extension. The corresponding Kconfig entry to enable builds
on non-A systems has been removed.
- A few more atomic fixes: mostly fence changes, but those
resulted in a handful of additional macros that were no
longer necessary.
- riscv_early_sie has been removed.
(v4) There have only been a few changes since the v3 patch set:
- The cmpxchg64 syscall is no longer enabled on 32-bit systems.
It's not possible to provide this on SMP systems, and it's
not necessary as glibc knows not to call it.
- We provide a ELF_HWCAP so users can determine the ISA of the
machine the kernel is running on.
- The multi-line comments are in a better form.
- There were a handful of headers that could be replaced with
the asm-generic versions, and a few unnecessary definitions.
- We no longer use printk, but instead use pr_*.
- A few Kconfig and defconfig entries have been cleaned up.
(v3) A highlight of the changes since the v2 patch set includes:
- We've split out all our drivers into separate patch sets,
which I've already sent out to the relevant maintainers. I
haven't included those patches in this patch set, but some of
them are necessary to build our port.
- The patch set is now split up differently: rather than being
split per directory it is split per topic. Hopefully this
will make it easier to review the port on the mailing list.
The split is a bit rough, so you probably still want to look
at the patch set as a whole.
- atomic.h has been completely rewritten and is hopefully now
correct. I've attempted to sanitize the various other memory
model related code as well, and I think it should all be sane
now aside from a handful of FIXMEs commented in the code.
- We've changed the cmpexchg syscall to always exist and to not
be multiplexed. There is also a VDSO entry for compare and
exchange, which allows kernels with the A extension to
execute user code without the A extension reasonably fast.
- Our user-visible register state now contains enough space for
the Q extension for 128-bit floating point, as well as a few
words to allow extensibility to future ISA extensions like
the eventual V extension for vectors.
- A handful of driver cleanups, but these have been split into
separate patch sets now so I won't duplicate them here.
(v2) A highlight of the changes since the v1 patch set includes:
- We've split out our drivers into the right places, which
means now there's a lot more patches. I'll be submitting
these patches to various subsystem maintainers and including
them in any future RISC-V patch sets until they've been
merged.
- The SBI console driver has been completely rewritten to use
the HVC helpers and is now significantly smaller.
- We've begun to use weaker barriers as opposed to just the big
"fence". There's still some work to do here, specifically:
- We need fences in the relaxed MMIO functions.
- The non-relaxed MMIO functions are missing R/W bits on their fences.
- Many AMOs need the aq and rl bits set.
- We now have thread_info in task_struct. As a result, sscratch
now contains TP instead of SP. This was necessary because
thread_info is no longer on the stack.
- A few shared routines have been added that we use instead of
creating another arch copy"
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.15-arch-v9-premerge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/linux:
RISC-V: Build Infrastructure
RISC-V: User-facing API
RISC-V: Paging and MMU
RISC-V: Device, timer, IRQs, and the SBI
RISC-V: Task implementation
RISC-V: ELF and module implementation
RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly
RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code
RISC-V: Init and Halt Code
dt-bindings: RISC-V CPU Bindings
lib: Add shared copies of some GCC library routines
MAINTAINERS: Add RISC-V
|
|
|
Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
b24413180f |
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
|
|
Palmer Dabbelt
|
b35cd9884f |
lib: Add shared copies of some GCC library routines
Many ports (m32r, microblaze, mips, parisc, score, and sparc) use functionally identical copies of various GCC library routine files, which came up as we were submitting the RISC-V port (which also uses some of these). This patch adds a new copy of these library routine files, which are functionally identical to the various other copies. These are availiable via Kconfig as CONFIG_GENERIC_$ROUTINE, which currently isn't used anywhere. Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> |
|
|
Linus Torvalds
|
e7cdb60fd2 |
Merge branch 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull zstd support from Chris Mason:
"Nick Terrell's patch series to add zstd support to the kernel has been
floating around for a while. After talking with Dave Sterba, Herbert
and Phillip, we decided to send the whole thing in as one pull
request.
zstd is a big win in speed over zlib and in compression ratio over
lzo, and the compression team here at FB has gotten great results
using it in production. Nick will continue to update the kernel side
with new improvements from the open source zstd userland code.
Nick has a number of benchmarks for the main zstd code in his lib/zstd
commit:
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB
of RAM. The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel
Core i7 processor, 16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using
`silesia.tar` [3], which is 211,988,480 B large. Run the following
commands for the benchmark:
sudo modprobe zstd_compress_test
sudo mknod zstd_compress_test c 245 0
sudo cp silesia.tar zstd_compress_test
The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`.
The MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash)
which includes the time to copy from userland.
The Adjusted MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)).
The memory reported is the amount of memory the compressor
requests.
| Method | Size (B) | Time (s) | Ratio | MB/s | Adj MB/s | Mem (MB) |
|----------|----------|----------|-------|---------|----------|----------|
| none | 11988480 | 0.100 | 1 | 2119.88 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 73645762 | 1.044 | 2.878 | 203.05 | 224.56 | 1.23 |
| zstd -3 | 66988878 | 1.761 | 3.165 | 120.38 | 127.63 | 2.47 |
| zstd -5 | 65001259 | 2.563 | 3.261 | 82.71 | 86.07 | 2.86 |
| zstd -10 | 60165346 | 13.242 | 3.523 | 16.01 | 16.13 | 13.22 |
| zstd -15 | 58009756 | 47.601 | 3.654 | 4.45 | 4.46 | 21.61 |
| zstd -19 | 54014593 | 102.835 | 3.925 | 2.06 | 2.06 | 60.15 |
| zlib -1 | 77260026 | 2.895 | 2.744 | 73.23 | 75.85 | 0.27 |
| zlib -3 | 72972206 | 4.116 | 2.905 | 51.50 | 52.79 | 0.27 |
| zlib -6 | 68190360 | 9.633 | 3.109 | 22.01 | 22.24 | 0.27 |
| zlib -9 | 67613382 | 22.554 | 3.135 | 9.40 | 9.44 | 0.27 |
I benchmarked zstd decompression using the same method on the same
machine. The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd repo
under `contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c` [4]. The
memory reported is the amount of memory required to decompress
data compressed with the given compression level. If you know the
maximum size of your input, you can reduce the memory usage of
decompression irrespective of the compression level.
| Method | Time (s) | MB/s | Adjusted MB/s | Memory (MB) |
|----------|----------|---------|---------------|-------------|
| none | 0.025 | 8479.54 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 0.358 | 592.15 | 636.60 | 0.84 |
| zstd -3 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -5 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -10 | 0.374 | 566.81 | 607.42 | 2.51 |
| zstd -15 | 0.379 | 559.34 | 598.84 | 4.61 |
| zstd -19 | 0.412 | 514.54 | 547.77 | 8.80 |
| zlib -1 | 0.940 | 225.52 | 231.68 | 0.04 |
| zlib -3 | 0.883 | 240.08 | 247.07 | 0.04 |
| zlib -6 | 0.844 | 251.17 | 258.84 | 0.04 |
| zlib -9 | 0.837 | 253.27 | 287.64 | 0.04 |
I ran a long series of tests and benchmarks on the btrfs side and the
gains are very similar to the core benchmarks Nick ran"
* 'zstd-minimal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
squashfs: Add zstd support
btrfs: Add zstd support
lib: Add zstd modules
lib: Add xxhash module
|
|
|
Florian Fainelli
|
e4dace3615 |
lib: add test module for CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
Add a test module that allows testing that CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL works correctly, at least that it can catch invalid calls to virt_to_phys() against the non-linear kernel virtual address map. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808164035.26725-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
|
|
Nick Terrell
|
73f3d1b48f |
lib: Add zstd modules
Add zstd compression and decompression kernel modules.
zstd offers a wide varity of compression speed and quality trade-offs.
It can compress at speeds approaching lz4, and quality approaching lzma.
zstd decompressions at speeds more than twice as fast as zlib, and
decompression speed remains roughly the same across all compression levels.
The code was ported from the upstream zstd source repository. The
`linux/zstd.h` header was modified to match linux kernel style.
The cross-platform and allocation code was stripped out. Instead zstd
requires the caller to pass a preallocated workspace. The source files
were clang-formatted [1] to match the Linux Kernel style as much as
possible. Otherwise, the code was unmodified. We would like to avoid
as much further manual modification to the source code as possible, so it
will be easier to keep the kernel zstd up to date.
I benchmarked zstd compression as a special character device. I ran zstd
and zlib compression at several levels, as well as performing no
compression, which measure the time spent copying the data to kernel space.
Data is passed to the compresser 4096 B at a time. The benchmark file is
located in the upstream zstd source repository under
`contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_compress_test.c` [2].
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM.
The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor,
16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using `silesia.tar` [3], which is
211,988,480 B large. Run the following commands for the benchmark:
sudo modprobe zstd_compress_test
sudo mknod zstd_compress_test c 245 0
sudo cp silesia.tar zstd_compress_test
The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`.
The MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash)
which includes the time to copy from userland.
The Adjusted MB/s is computed with
1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)).
The memory reported is the amount of memory the compressor requests.
| Method | Size (B) | Time (s) | Ratio | MB/s | Adj MB/s | Mem (MB) |
|----------|----------|----------|-------|---------|----------|----------|
| none | 11988480 | 0.100 | 1 | 2119.88 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 73645762 | 1.044 | 2.878 | 203.05 | 224.56 | 1.23 |
| zstd -3 | 66988878 | 1.761 | 3.165 | 120.38 | 127.63 | 2.47 |
| zstd -5 | 65001259 | 2.563 | 3.261 | 82.71 | 86.07 | 2.86 |
| zstd -10 | 60165346 | 13.242 | 3.523 | 16.01 | 16.13 | 13.22 |
| zstd -15 | 58009756 | 47.601 | 3.654 | 4.45 | 4.46 | 21.61 |
| zstd -19 | 54014593 | 102.835 | 3.925 | 2.06 | 2.06 | 60.15 |
| zlib -1 | 77260026 | 2.895 | 2.744 | 73.23 | 75.85 | 0.27 |
| zlib -3 | 72972206 | 4.116 | 2.905 | 51.50 | 52.79 | 0.27 |
| zlib -6 | 68190360 | 9.633 | 3.109 | 22.01 | 22.24 | 0.27 |
| zlib -9 | 67613382 | 22.554 | 3.135 | 9.40 | 9.44 | 0.27 |
I benchmarked zstd decompression using the same method on the same machine.
The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd repo under
`contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c` [4]. The memory reported is
the amount of memory required to decompress data compressed with the given
compression level. If you know the maximum size of your input, you can
reduce the memory usage of decompression irrespective of the compression
level.
| Method | Time (s) | MB/s | Adjusted MB/s | Memory (MB) |
|----------|----------|---------|---------------|-------------|
| none | 0.025 | 8479.54 | - | - |
| zstd -1 | 0.358 | 592.15 | 636.60 | 0.84 |
| zstd -3 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -5 | 0.396 | 535.32 | 571.40 | 1.46 |
| zstd -10 | 0.374 | 566.81 | 607.42 | 2.51 |
| zstd -15 | 0.379 | 559.34 | 598.84 | 4.61 |
| zstd -19 | 0.412 | 514.54 | 547.77 | 8.80 |
| zlib -1 | 0.940 | 225.52 | 231.68 | 0.04 |
| zlib -3 | 0.883 | 240.08 | 247.07 | 0.04 |
| zlib -6 | 0.844 | 251.17 | 258.84 | 0.04 |
| zlib -9 | 0.837 | 253.27 | 287.64 | 0.04 |
Tested in userland using the test-suite in the zstd repo under
`contrib/linux-kernel/test/UserlandTest.cpp` [5] by mocking the kernel
functions. Fuzz tested using libfuzzer [6] with the fuzz harnesses under
`contrib/linux-kernel/test/{RoundTripCrash.c,DecompressCrash.c}` [7] [8]
with ASAN, UBSAN, and MSAN. Additionaly, it was tested while testing the
BtrFS and SquashFS patches coming next.
[1] https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ClangFormat.html
[2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_compress_test.c
[3] http://sun.aei.polsl.pl/~sdeor/index.php?page=silesia
[4] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/zstd_decompress_test.c
[5] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/test/UserlandTest.cpp
[6] http://llvm.org/docs/LibFuzzer.html
[7] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/test/RoundTripCrash.c
[8] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/test/DecompressCrash.c
zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
|
|
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Nick Terrell
|
5d2405227a |
lib: Add xxhash module
Adds xxhash kernel module with xxh32 and xxh64 hashes. xxhash is an
extremely fast non-cryptographic hash algorithm for checksumming.
The zstd compression and decompression modules added in the next patch
require xxhash. I extracted it out from zstd since it is useful on its
own. I copied the code from the upstream XXHash source repository and
translated it into kernel style. I ran benchmarks and tests in the kernel
and tests in userland.
I benchmarked xxhash as a special character device. I ran in four modes,
no-op, xxh32, xxh64, and crc32. The no-op mode simply copies the data to
kernel space and ignores it. The xxh32, xxh64, and crc32 modes compute
hashes on the copied data. I also ran it with four different buffer sizes.
The benchmark file is located in the upstream zstd source repository under
`contrib/linux-kernel/xxhash_test.c` [1].
I ran the benchmarks on a Ubuntu 14.04 VM with 2 cores and 4 GiB of RAM.
The VM is running on a MacBook Pro with a 3.1 GHz Intel Core i7 processor,
16 GB of RAM, and a SSD. I benchmarked using the file `filesystem.squashfs`
from `ubuntu-16.10-desktop-amd64.iso`, which is 1,536,217,088 B large.
Run the following commands for the benchmark:
modprobe xxhash_test
mknod xxhash_test c 245 0
time cp filesystem.squashfs xxhash_test
The time is reported by the time of the userland `cp`.
The GB/s is computed with
1,536,217,008 B / time(buffer size, hash)
which includes the time to copy from userland.
The Normalized GB/s is computed with
1,536,217,088 B / (time(buffer size, hash) - time(buffer size, none)).
| Buffer Size (B) | Hash | Time (s) | GB/s | Adjusted GB/s |
|-----------------|-------|----------|------|---------------|
| 1024 | none | 0.408 | 3.77 | - |
| 1024 | xxh32 | 0.649 | 2.37 | 6.37 |
| 1024 | xxh64 | 0.542 | 2.83 | 11.46 |
| 1024 | crc32 | 1.290 | 1.19 | 1.74 |
| 4096 | none | 0.380 | 4.04 | - |
| 4096 | xxh32 | 0.645 | 2.38 | 5.79 |
| 4096 | xxh64 | 0.500 | 3.07 | 12.80 |
| 4096 | crc32 | 1.168 | 1.32 | 1.95 |
| 8192 | none | 0.351 | 4.38 | - |
| 8192 | xxh32 | 0.614 | 2.50 | 5.84 |
| 8192 | xxh64 | 0.464 | 3.31 | 13.60 |
| 8192 | crc32 | 1.163 | 1.32 | 1.89 |
| 16384 | none | 0.346 | 4.43 | - |
| 16384 | xxh32 | 0.590 | 2.60 | 6.30 |
| 16384 | xxh64 | 0.466 | 3.30 | 12.80 |
| 16384 | crc32 | 1.183 | 1.30 | 1.84 |
Tested in userland using the test-suite in the zstd repo under
`contrib/linux-kernel/test/XXHashUserlandTest.cpp` [2] by mocking the
kernel functions. A line in each branch of every function in `xxhash.c`
was commented out to ensure that the test-suite fails. Additionally
tested while testing zstd and with SMHasher [3].
[1] https://phabricator.intern.facebook.com/P57526246
[2] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/dev/contrib/linux-kernel/test/XXHashUserlandTest.cpp
[3] https://github.com/aappleby/smhasher
zstd source repository: https://github.com/facebook/zstd
XXHash source repository: https://github.com/cyan4973/xxhash
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
|
|
|
Luis R. Rodriguez
|
d9c6a72d6f |
kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader
This adds a new stress test driver for kmod: the kernel module loader. The new stress test driver, test_kmod, is only enabled as a module right now. It should be possible to load this as built-in and load tests early (refer to the force_init_test module parameter), however since a lot of test can get a system out of memory fast we leave this disabled for now. Using a system with 1024 MiB of RAM can *easily* get your kernel OOM fast with this test driver. The test_kmod driver exposes API knobs for us to fine tune simple request_module() and get_fs_type() calls. Since these API calls only allow each one parameter a test driver for these is rather simple. Other factors that can help out test driver though are the number of calls we issue and knowing current limitations of each. This exposes configuration as much as possible through userspace to be able to build tests directly from userspace. Since it allows multiple misc devices its will eventually (once we add a knob to let us create new devices at will) also be possible to perform more tests in parallel, provided you have enough memory. We only enable tests we know work as of right now. Demo screenshots: # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL kmod_test_0003: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0003: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0004: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0004: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS XXX: add test restult for 0007 Test completed You can also request for specific tests: # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0001 kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL Test completed Lastly, the current available number of tests: # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh --help Usage: tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh [ -t <4-number-digit> ] Valid tests: 0001-0009 0001 - Simple test - 1 thread for empty string 0002 - Simple test - 1 thread for modules/filesystems that do not exist 0003 - Simple test - 1 thread for get_fs_type() only 0004 - Simple test - 2 threads for get_fs_type() only 0005 - multithreaded tests with default setup - request_module() only 0006 - multithreaded tests with default setup - get_fs_type() only 0007 - multithreaded tests with default setup test request_module() and get_fs_type() 0008 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for request_module() 0009 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for get_fs_type() The following test cases currently fail, as such they are not currently enabled by default: # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0008 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0009 To be sure to run them as intended please unload both of the modules: o test_module o xfs And ensure they are not loaded on your system prior to testing them. If you use these paritions for your rootfs you can change the default test driver used for get_fs_type() by exporting it into your environment. For example of other test defaults you can override refer to kmod.sh allow_user_defaults(). Behind the scenes this is how we fine tune at a test case prior to hitting a trigger to run it: cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config echo -n "2" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_case echo -n "ext4" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_fs echo -n "80" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads Finally to trigger: echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/trigger_config The kmod.sh script uses the above constructs to build different test cases. A bit of interpretation of the current failures follows, first two premises: a) When request_module() is used userspace figures out an optimized version of module order for us. Once it finds the modules it needs, as per depmod symbol dep map, it will finit_module() the respective modules which are needed for the original request_module() request. b) We have an optimization in place whereby if a kernel uses request_module() on a module already loaded we never bother userspace as the module already is loaded. This is all handled by kernel/kmod.c. A few things to consider to help identify root causes of issues: 0) kmod 19 has a broken heuristic for modules being assumed to be built-in to your kernel and will return 0 even though request_module() failed. Upgrade to a newer version of kmod. 1) A get_fs_type() call for "xfs" will request_module() for "fs-xfs", not for "xfs". The optimization in kernel described in b) fails to catch if we have a lot of consecutive get_fs_type() calls. The reason is the optimization in place does not look for aliases. This means two consecutive get_fs_type() calls will bump kmod_concurrent, whereas request_module() will not. This one explanation why test case 0009 fails at least once for get_fs_type(). 2) If a module fails to load --- for whatever reason (kmod_concurrent limit reached, file not yet present due to rootfs switch, out of memory) we have a period of time during which module request for the same name either with request_module() or get_fs_type() will *also* fail to load even if the file for the module is ready. This explains why *multiple* NULLs are possible on test 0009. 3) finit_module() consumes quite a bit of memory. 4) Filesystems typically also have more dependent modules than other modules, its important to note though that even though a get_fs_type() call does not incur additional kmod_concurrent bumps, since userspace loads dependencies it finds it needs via finit_module_fd(), it *will* take much more memory to load a module with a lot of dependencies. Because of 3) and 4) we will easily run into out of memory failures with certain tests. For instance test 0006 fails on qemu with 1024 MiB of RAM. It panics a box after reaping all userspace processes and still not having enough memory to reap. [arnd@arndb.de: add dependencies for test module] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630154834.3689272-1-arnd@arndb.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628223155.26472-3-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Luis R. Rodriguez
|
9308f2f9e7 |
test_sysctl: add dedicated proc sysctl test driver
The existing tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/ tests include two test cases, but these use existing production kernel sysctl interfaces. We want to expand test coverage but we can't just be looking for random safe production values to poke at, that's just insane! Instead just dedicate a test driver for debugging purposes and port the existing scripts to use it. This will make it easier for further tests to be added. Subsequent patches will extend our test coverage for sysctl. The stress test driver uses a new license (GPL on Linux, copyleft-next outside of Linux). Linus was fine with this [0] and later due to Ted's and Alans's request ironed out an "or" language clause to use [1] which is already present upstream. [0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyhxcvD+q7tp+-yrSFDKfR0mOHgyEAe=f_94aKLsOu0Og@mail.gmail.com [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495234558.7848.122.camel@linux.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-2-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
088737f44b |
Writeback error handling fixes (pile #2)
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull Writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
"This pile represents the bulk of the writeback error handling fixes
that I have for this cycle. Some of the earlier patches in this pile
may look trivial but they are prerequisites for later patches in the
series.
The aim of this set is to improve how we track and report writeback
errors to userland. Most applications that care about data integrity
will periodically call fsync/fdatasync/msync to ensure that their
writes have made it to the backing store.
For a very long time, we have tracked writeback errors using two flags
in the address_space: AS_EIO and AS_ENOSPC. Those flags are set when a
writeback error occurs (via mapping_set_error) and are cleared as a
side-effect of filemap_check_errors (as you noted yesterday). This
model really sucks for userland.
Only the first task to call fsync (or msync or fdatasync) will see the
error. Any subsequent task calling fsync on a file will get back 0
(unless another writeback error occurs in the interim). If I have
several tasks writing to a file and calling fsync to ensure that their
writes got stored, then I need to have them coordinate with one
another. That's difficult enough, but in a world of containerized
setups that coordination may even not be possible.
But wait...it gets worse!
The calls to filemap_check_errors can be buried pretty far down in the
call stack, and there are internal callers of filemap_write_and_wait
and the like that also end up clearing those errors. Many of those
callers ignore the error return from that function or return it to
userland at nonsensical times (e.g. truncate() or stat()). If I get
back -EIO on a truncate, there is no reason to think that it was
because some previous writeback failed, and a subsequent fsync() will
(incorrectly) return 0.
This pile aims to do three things:
1) ensure that when a writeback error occurs that that error will be
reported to userland on a subsequent fsync/fdatasync/msync call,
regardless of what internal callers are doing
2) report writeback errors on all file descriptions that were open at
the time that the error occurred. This is a user-visible change,
but I think most applications are written to assume this behavior
anyway. Those that aren't are unlikely to be hurt by it.
3) document what filesystems should do when there is a writeback
error. Today, there is very little consistency between them, and a
lot of cargo-cult copying. We need to make it very clear what
filesystems should do in this situation.
To achieve this, the set adds a new data type (errseq_t) and then
builds new writeback error tracking infrastructure around that. Once
all of that is in place, we change the filesystems to use the new
infrastructure for reporting wb errors to userland.
Note that this is just the initial foray into cleaning up this mess.
There is a lot of work remaining here:
1) convert the rest of the filesystems in a similar fashion. Once the
initial set is in, then I think most other fs' will be fairly
simple to convert. Hopefully most of those can in via individual
filesystem trees.
2) convert internal waiters on writeback to use errseq_t for
detecting errors instead of relying on the AS_* flags. I have some
draft patches for this for ext4, but they are not quite ready for
prime time yet.
This was a discussion topic this year at LSF/MM too. If you're
interested in the gory details, LWN has some good articles about this:
https://lwn.net/Articles/718734/
https://lwn.net/Articles/724307/"
* tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
btrfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting on fsync
xfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting
ext4: use errseq_t based error handling for reporting data writeback errors
fs: convert __generic_file_fsync to use errseq_t based reporting
block: convert to errseq_t based writeback error tracking
dax: set errors in mapping when writeback fails
Documentation: flesh out the section in vfs.txt on storing and reporting writeback errors
mm: set both AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC and errseq_t in mapping_set_error
fs: new infrastructure for writeback error handling and reporting
lib: add errseq_t type and infrastructure for handling it
mm: don't TestClearPageError in __filemap_fdatawait_range
mm: clear AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writeback initiation fails
jbd2: don't clear and reset errors after waiting on writeback
buffer: set errors in mapping at the time that the error occurs
fs: check for writeback errors after syncing out buffers in generic_file_fsync
buffer: use mapping_set_error instead of setting the flag
mm: fix mapping_set_error call in me_pagecache_dirty
|
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Jeff Layton
|
84cbadadc6 |
lib: add errseq_t type and infrastructure for handling it
An errseq_t is a way of recording errors in one place, and allowing any number of "subscribers" to tell whether an error has been set again since a previous time. It's implemented as an unsigned 32-bit value that is managed with atomic operations. The low order bits are designated to hold an error code (max size of MAX_ERRNO). The upper bits are used as a counter. The API works with consumers sampling an errseq_t value at a particular point in time. Later, that value can be used to tell whether new errors have been set since that time. Note that there is a 1 in 512k risk of collisions here if new errors are being recorded frequently, since we have so few bits to use as a counter. To mitigate this, one bit is used as a flag to tell whether the value has been sampled since a new value was recorded. That allows us to avoid bumping the counter if no one has sampled it since it was last bumped. Later patches will build on this infrastructure to change how writeback errors are tracked in the kernel. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
f4dd029ee0 |
Char/Misc patches for 4.13-rc1
Here is the "big" char/misc driver patchset for 4.13-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, a large thunderbolt update, w1 driver header reorg, the new mux driver subsystem, google firmware driver updates, and a raft of other smaller things. Full details in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with the only reported issue being a merge problem with this tree and the jc-docs tree in the w1 documentation area. The fix should be obvious for what to do when it happens, if not, we can send a follow-up patch for it afterward. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCWVpXKA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynLrQCdG9SxRjAbOd6pT9Fr2NAzpUG84YsAoLw+I3iO EMi60UXWqAFJbtVMS9Aj =yrSq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH: "Here is the "big" char/misc driver patchset for 4.13-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, a large thunderbolt update, w1 driver header reorg, the new mux driver subsystem, google firmware driver updates, and a raft of other smaller things. Full details in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with the only reported issue being a merge problem with this tree and the jc-docs tree in the w1 documentation area" * tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (147 commits) misc: apds990x: Use sysfs_match_string() helper mei: drop unreachable code in mei_start mei: validate the message header only in first fragment. DocBook: w1: Update W1 file locations and names in DocBook mux: adg792a: always require I2C support nvmem: rockchip-efuse: add support for rk322x-efuse nvmem: core: add locking to nvmem_find_cell nvmem: core: Call put_device() in nvmem_unregister() nvmem: core: fix leaks on registration errors nvmem: correct Broadcom OTP controller driver writes w1: Add subsystem kernel public interface drivers/fsi: Add module license to core driver drivers/fsi: Use asynchronous slave mode drivers/fsi: Add hub master support drivers/fsi: Add SCOM FSI client device driver drivers/fsi/gpio: Add tracepoints for GPIO master drivers/fsi: Add GPIO based FSI master drivers/fsi: Document FSI master sysfs files in ABI drivers/fsi: Add error handling for slave drivers/fsi: Add tracepoints for low-level operations ... |
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Jeremy Kerr
|
0cbaa44841 |
lib: Add crc4 module
Add a little helper for crc4 calculations. This works 4-bits-at-a-time, using a simple table approach. We will need this in the FSI core code, as well as any master implementations that need to calculate CRCs in software. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Bostic <cbostic@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Paul E. McKenney
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41a2901e7d |
rcu: Remove SPARSE_RCU_POINTER Kconfig option
The sparse-based checking for non-RCU accesses to RCU-protected pointers has been around for a very long time, and it is now the only type of sparse-based checking that is optional. This commit therefore makes it unconditional. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> |
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Geert Uytterhoeven
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e327fd7c86 |
lib: add module support to linked list sorting tests
Extract the linked list sorting test code into its own source file, to allow to compile it either to a loadable module, or builtin into the kernel. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488287219-15832-4-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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5a0387a8a8 |
Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "Here is the crypto update for 4.12: API: - Add batch registration for acomp/scomp - Change acomp testing to non-unique compressed result - Extend algorithm name limit to 128 bytes - Require setkey before accept(2) in algif_aead Algorithms: - Add support for deflate rfc1950 (zlib) Drivers: - Add accelerated crct10dif for powerpc - Add crc32 in stm32 - Add sha384/sha512 in ccp - Add 3des/gcm(aes) for v5 devices in ccp - Add Queue Interface (QI) backend support in caam - Add new Exynos RNG driver - Add ThunderX ZIP driver - Add driver for hardware random generator on MT7623 SoC" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (101 commits) crypto: stm32 - Fix OF module alias information crypto: algif_aead - Require setkey before accept(2) crypto: scomp - add support for deflate rfc1950 (zlib) crypto: scomp - allow registration of multiple scomps crypto: ccp - Change ISR handler method for a v5 CCP crypto: ccp - Change ISR handler method for a v3 CCP crypto: crypto4xx - rename ce_ring_contol to ce_ring_control crypto: testmgr - Allow ecb(cipher_null) in FIPS mode Revert "crypto: arm64/sha - Add constant operand modifier to ASM_EXPORT" crypto: ccp - Disable interrupts early on unload crypto: ccp - Use only the relevant interrupt bits hwrng: mtk - Add driver for hardware random generator on MT7623 SoC dt-bindings: hwrng: Add Mediatek hardware random generator bindings crypto: crct10dif-vpmsum - Fix missing preempt_disable() crypto: testmgr - replace compression known answer test crypto: acomp - allow registration of multiple acomps hwrng: n2 - Use devm_kcalloc() in n2rng_probe() crypto: chcr - Fix error handling related to 'chcr_alloc_shash' padata: get_next is never NULL crypto: exynos - Add new Exynos RNG driver ... |
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Al Viro
|
701cac61d0 |
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RAW_COPY_USER is unconditional now
all architectures converted Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Al Viro
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d597580d37 |
generic ...copy_..._user primitives
provide raw_copy_..._user() and select ARCH_HAS_RAW_COPY_USER to use those. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Jason A. Donenfeld
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3c7eb3cc83 |
md5: remove from lib and only live in crypto
The md5_transform function is no longer used any where in the tree, except for the crypto api's actual implementation of md5, so we can drop the function from lib and put it as a static function of the crypto file, where it belongs. There should be no new users of md5_transform, anyway, since there are more modern ways of doing what it once achieved. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> |
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Linus Torvalds
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cf393195c3 |
Merge branch 'idr-4.11' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax
Pull IDR rewrite from Matthew Wilcox: "The most significant part of the following is the patch to rewrite the IDR & IDA to be clients of the radix tree. But there's much more, including an enhancement of the IDA to be significantly more space efficient, an IDR & IDA test suite, some improvements to the IDR API (and driver changes to take advantage of those improvements), several improvements to the radix tree test suite and RCU annotations. The IDR & IDA rewrite had a good spin in linux-next and Andrew's tree for most of the last cycle. Coupled with the IDR test suite, I feel pretty confident that any remaining bugs are quite hard to hit. 0-day did a great job of watching my git tree and pointing out problems; as it hit them, I added new test-cases to be sure not to be caught the same way twice" Willy goes on to expand a bit on the IDR rewrite rationale: "The radix tree and the IDR use very similar data structures. Merging the two codebases lets us share the memory allocation pools, and results in a net deletion of 500 lines of code. It also opens up the possibility of exposing more of the features of the radix tree to users of the IDR (and I have some interesting patches along those lines waiting for 4.12) It also shrinks the size of the 'struct idr' from 40 bytes to 24 which will shrink a fair few data structures that embed an IDR" * 'idr-4.11' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (32 commits) radix tree test suite: Add config option for map shift idr: Add missing __rcu annotations radix-tree: Fix __rcu annotations radix-tree: Add rcu_dereference and rcu_assign_pointer calls radix tree test suite: Run iteration tests for longer radix tree test suite: Fix split/join memory leaks radix tree test suite: Fix leaks in regression2.c radix tree test suite: Fix leaky tests radix tree test suite: Enable address sanitizer radix_tree_iter_resume: Fix out of bounds error radix-tree: Store a pointer to the root in each node radix-tree: Chain preallocated nodes through ->parent radix tree test suite: Dial down verbosity with -v radix tree test suite: Introduce kmalloc_verbose idr: Return the deleted entry from idr_remove radix tree test suite: Build separate binaries for some tests ida: Use exceptional entries for small IDAs ida: Move ida_bitmap to a percpu variable Reimplement IDR and IDA using the radix tree radix-tree: Add radix_tree_iter_delete ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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74efe07bc3 |
Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar: "The main change is the uninlining of large refcount_t APIs, plus a header dependency fix. Note that the uninlining allowed us to enable the underflow/overflow warnings unconditionally and remove the debug Kconfig switch: this might trigger new warnings in buggy code and turn crashes/use-after-free bugs into less harmful memory leaks" * 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/refcounts: Add missing kernel.h header to have UINT_MAX defined locking/refcounts: Out-of-line everything |
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Linus Torvalds
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ac1820fb28 |
This is a tree wide change and has been kept separate for that reason.
Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes it was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and switch the RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code. This resulted in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree. This branch will be submitted separately to Linus at the end of the merge window as per normal practice for tree wide changes like this. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIcBAABAgAGBQJYo06oAAoJELgmozMOVy/d9Z8QALedWHdu98St1L0u2c8sxnR9 2zo/4sF5Vb9u7FpmdIX32L4SQ9s9KhPE8Qp8NtZLf9v10zlDebIRJDpXknXtKooV CAXxX4sxBXV27/UrhbZEfXiPrmm6ccJFyIfRnMU6NlMqh2AtAsRa5AC2/RMp8oUD Med97PFiF0o6TD22/UH1VFbRpX1zjaKyqm7a3as5sJfzNA+UGIZAQ7Euz8000DKZ xCgVLTEwS0FmOujtBkCst7xa9TjuqR1HLOB4DdGvAhP6BHdz2yamM7Qmh9NN+NEX 0BtjsuXomtn6j6AszGC+bpipCZh3NUigcwoFAARXCYFHibBvo4DPdFeGsraFgXdy 1+KyR8CCeQG3Aly5Vwr264RFPGkGpwMj8PsBlXgQVtrlg4rriaCzOJNmIIbfdADw ftqhxBOzReZw77aH2s+9p2ILRfcAmPqhynLvFGFo9LBvsik8LVso7YgZN0xGxwcI IjI/XGC8UskPVsIZBIYA6sl2bYzgOjtBIHiXjRrPlW3uhduIXLrvKFfLPP/5XLAG ehLXK+J0bfsyY9ClmlNS8oH/WdLhXAyy/KNmnj5bRRm9qg6BRJR3bsOBhZJODuoC XgEXFfF6/7roNESWxowff7pK0rTkRg/m/Pa4VQpeO+6NWHE7kgZhL6kyIp5nKcwS 3e7mgpcwC+3XfA/6vU3F =e0Si -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma Pull rdma DMA mapping updates from Doug Ledford: "Drop IB DMA mapping code and use core DMA code instead. Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes it was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and switch the RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code. This resulted in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree and has been kept separate for that reason." * tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (37 commits) IB/rxe, IB/rdmavt: Use dma_virt_ops instead of duplicating it IB/core: Remove ib_device.dma_device nvme-rdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent RDS: net: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/srpt: Modify a debug statement IB/srp: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/iser: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/IPoIB: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/rxe: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/vmw_pvrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/usnic: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/qib: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/qedr: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/ocrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/nes: Remove a superfluous assignment statement IB/mthca: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/mlx5: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/mlx4: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent IB/i40iw: Remove a superfluous assignment statement IB/hns: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent ... |
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Kostenzer Felix
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c5adae9583 |
lib: add CONFIG_TEST_SORT to enable self-test of sort()
Along with the addition made to Kconfig.debug, the prior existing but permanently disabled test function has been slightly refactored. Patch has been tested using QEMU 2.1.2 with a .config obtained through 'make defconfig' (x86_64) and manually enabling the option. [arnd@arndb.de: move sort self-test into a separate file] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170112110657.3123790-1-arnd@arndb.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/HE1PR09MB0394B0418D504DCD27167D4FD49B0@HE1PR09MB0394.eurprd09.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Kostenzer Felix <fkostenzer@live.at> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Geert Uytterhoeven
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ba95b045e9 |
lib: add module support to glob tests
Extract the glob test code into its own source file, to allow to compile it either to a loadable module, or builtin into the kernel. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1483470276-10517-2-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Geert Uytterhoeven
|
5fb7f87408 |
lib: add module support to crc32 tests
Extract the crc32 test code into its own source file, to allow to compile it either to a loadable module, or builtin into the kernel. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1483470276-10517-1-git-send-email-geert@linux-m68k.org Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Peter Zijlstra
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29dee3c03a |
locking/refcounts: Out-of-line everything
Linus asked to please make this real C code. And since size then isn't an issue what so ever anymore, remove the debug knob and make all WARN()s unconditional. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dwindsor@gmail.com Cc: elena.reshetova@intel.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: ishkamiel@gmail.com Cc: keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
ef96152e6a |
Less anger inducing pull request for 4.11
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIcBAABAgAGBQJYr5aeAAoJEAx081l5xIa+ZK4P/RD3XUsduYqziVFCRQ2n0X8r +D92F4peTnSeSq7ZcZvprv+fezUGAHbfsWFs8feYCI5quUO6pEQSPwN+wyGazUi0 4hUVB/K9Iq7U/Bj7Z/SmsU3NuWJnkNqbmvSFvUdqYK9D/kl+Tnllzap2N4cTzjwu GZOObz4n85cx94NqC3qw+7/ptL1X2MhXa+z0MzbkKyas84Bko1LwCSHRHsDKUnJc IcSpOcYZ6pSRMIsKH4Kd79Go4vWm7djXT9XL3PwDk2NcXXUOuR+cfdHqYchYaM/O iD2hvaSywBcflxSAml5x6vlXraoRd91ZZulgOObXtFfnUXdZB81TVq4uv6LU4Bx3 jLFixUZuk/TJT+W/8N10l7M6yMIFaTpNoNMc5n4IF5RNNyWba4BKnrI+f+lQiOpY mmjIaidb0t5BICnJzCD264RhCEXmP0HaDV+iQQV6y6jJRXfd1bgnOXLKP73JekzB TsbDshCoE7UO0dJ7n0LFpXSTQDTYzlazoEp14f2kFBxir5/l7r67nUlnDTvUQfuN tSRvpN/s0wqvH3o7zhmpHxyJ/ZasPMQjNCFAuUEbx8L5SKXsua0FubIzN4aVpilb XvfdFRWM/lkOT/q+8cGI/TcE3YTqEmALmGxdV/akbdNCiCg6aClyCLRE/DZhgmSQ UMFjr9wlHl5Qo/OqLKj0 =Yjfg -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'drm-for-v4.11-less-shouty' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "This is the main drm pull request for v4.11. Nothing too major, the tinydrm and mmu-less support should make writing smaller drivers easier for some of the simpler platforms, and there are a bunch of documentation updates. Intel grew displayport MST audio support which is hopefully useful to people, and FBC is on by default for GEN9+ (so people know where to look for regressions). AMDGPU has a lot of fixes that would like new firmware files installed for some GPUs. Other than that it's pretty scattered all over. I may have a follow up pull request as I know BenH has a bunch of AST rework and fixes and I'd like to get those in once they've been tested by AST, and I've got at least one pull request I'm just trying to get the author to fix up. Core: - drm_mm reworked - Connector list locking and iterators - Documentation updates - Format handling rework - MMU-less support for fbdev helpers - drm_crtc_from_index helper - Core CRC API - Remove drm_framebuffer_unregister_private - Debugfs cleanup - EDID/Infoframe fixes - Release callback - Tinydrm support (smaller drivers for simple hw) panel: - Add support for some new simple panels i915: - FBC by default for gen9+ - Shared dpll cleanups and docs - GEN8 powerdomain cleanup - DMC support on GLK - DP MST audio support - HuC loading support - GVT init ordering fixes - GVT IOMMU workaround fix amdgpu/radeon: - Power/clockgating improvements - Preliminary SR-IOV support - TTM buffer priority and eviction fixes - SI DPM quirks removed due to firmware fixes - Powerplay improvements - VCE/UVD powergating fixes - Cleanup SI GFX code to match CI/VI - Support for > 2 displays on 3/5 crtc asics - SI headless fixes nouveau: - Rework securre boot code in prep for GP10x secure boot - Channel recovery improvements - Initial power budget code - MMU rework preperation vmwgfx: - Bunch of fixes and cleanups exynos: - Runtime PM support for MIC driver - Cleanups to use atomic helpers - UHD Support for TM2/TM2E boards - Trigger mode fix for Rinato board etnaviv: - Shader performance fix - Command stream validator fixes - Command buffer suballocator rockchip: - CDN DisplayPort support - IOMMU support for arm64 platform imx-drm: - Fix i.MX5 TV encoder probing - Remove lower fb size limits msm: - Support for HW cursor on MDP5 devices - DSI encoder cleanup - GPU DT bindings cleanup sti: - stih410 cleanups - Create fbdev at binding - HQVDP fixes - Remove stih416 chip functionality - DVI/HDMI mode selection fixes - FPS statistic reporting omapdrm: - IRQ code cleanup dwi-hdmi bridge: - Cleanups and fixes adv-bridge: - Updates for nexus sii8520 bridge: - Add interlace mode support - Rework HDMI and lots of fixes qxl: - probing/teardown cleanups ZTE drm: - HDMI audio via SPDIF interface - Video Layer overlay plane support - Add TV encoder output device atmel-hlcdc: - Rework fbdev creation logic tegra: - OF node fix fsl-dcu: - Minor fixes mali-dp: - Assorted fixes sunxi: - Minor fix" [ This was the "fixed" pull, that still had build warnings due to people not even having build tested the result. I'm not a happy camper I've fixed the things I noticed up in this merge. - Linus ] * tag 'drm-for-v4.11-less-shouty' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1177 commits) lib/Kconfig: make PRIME_NUMBERS not user selectable drm/tinydrm: helpers: Properly fix backlight dependency drm/tinydrm: mipi-dbi: Fix field width specifier warning drm/tinydrm: mipi-dbi: Silence: ‘cmd’ may be used uninitialized drm/sti: fix build warnings in sti_drv.c and sti_vtg.c files drm/amd/powerplay: fix PSI feature on Polars12 drm/amdgpu: refuse to reserve io mem for split VRAM buffers drm/ttm: fix use-after-free races in vm fault handling drm/tinydrm: Add support for Multi-Inno MI0283QT display dt-bindings: Add Multi-Inno MI0283QT binding dt-bindings: display/panel: Add common rotation property of: Add vendor prefix for Multi-Inno drm/tinydrm: Add MIPI DBI support drm/tinydrm: Add helper functions drm: Add DRM support for tiny LCD displays drm/amd/amdgpu: post card if there is real hw resetting performed drm/nouveau/tmr: provide backtrace when a timeout is hit drm/nouveau/pci/g92: Fix rearm drm/nouveau/drm/therm/fan: add a fallback if no fan control is specified in the vbios drm/nouveau/hwmon: expose power_max and power_crit .. |
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Linus Torvalds
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3051bf36c2 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Highlights:
1) Support TX_RING in AF_PACKET TPACKET_V3 mode, from Sowmini
Varadhan.
2) Simplify classifier state on sk_buff in order to shrink it a bit.
From Willem de Bruijn.
3) Introduce SIPHASH and it's usage for secure sequence numbers and
syncookies. From Jason A. Donenfeld.
4) Reduce CPU usage for ICMP replies we are going to limit or
suppress, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
5) Introduce Shared Memory Communications socket layer, from Ursula
Braun.
6) Add RACK loss detection and allow it to actually trigger fast
recovery instead of just assisting after other algorithms have
triggered it. From Yuchung Cheng.
7) Add xmit_more and BQL support to mvneta driver, from Simon Guinot.
8) skb_cow_data avoidance in esp4 and esp6, from Steffen Klassert.
9) Export MPLS packet stats via netlink, from Robert Shearman.
10) Significantly improve inet port bind conflict handling, especially
when an application is restarted and changes it's setting of
reuseport. From Josef Bacik.
11) Implement TX batching in vhost_net, from Jason Wang.
12) Extend the dummy device so that VF (virtual function) features,
such as configuration, can be more easily tested. From Phil
Sutter.
13) Avoid two atomic ops per page on x86 in bnx2x driver, from Eric
Dumazet.
14) Add new bpf MAP, implementing a longest prefix match trie. From
Daniel Mack.
15) Packet sample offloading support in mlxsw driver, from Yotam Gigi.
16) Add new aquantia driver, from David VomLehn.
17) Add bpf tracepoints, from Daniel Borkmann.
18) Add support for port mirroring to b53 and bcm_sf2 drivers, from
Florian Fainelli.
19) Remove custom busy polling in many drivers, it is done in the core
networking since 4.5 times. From Eric Dumazet.
20) Support XDP adjust_head in virtio_net, from John Fastabend.
21) Fix several major holes in neighbour entry confirmation, from
Julian Anastasov.
22) Add XDP support to bnxt_en driver, from Michael Chan.
23) VXLAN offloads for enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan.
24) Add IPVTAP driver (IP-VLAN based tap driver) from Sainath Grandhi.
25) Support GRO in IPSEC protocols, from Steffen Klassert"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1764 commits)
Revert "ath10k: Search SMBIOS for OEM board file extension"
net: socket: fix recvmmsg not returning error from sock_error
bnxt_en: use eth_hw_addr_random()
bpf: fix unlocking of jited image when module ronx not set
arch: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY config
net: napi_watchdog() can use napi_schedule_irqoff()
tcp: Revert "tcp: tcp_probe: use spin_lock_bh()"
net/hsr: use eth_hw_addr_random()
net: mvpp2: enable building on 64-bit platforms
net: mvpp2: switch to build_skb() in the RX path
net: mvpp2: simplify MVPP2_PRS_RI_* definitions
net: mvpp2: fix indentation of MVPP2_EXT_GLOBAL_CTRL_DEFAULT
net: mvpp2: remove unused register definitions
net: mvpp2: simplify mvpp2_bm_bufs_add()
net: mvpp2: drop useless fields in mvpp2_bm_pool and related code
net: mvpp2: remove unused 'tx_skb' field of 'struct mvpp2_tx_queue'
net: mvpp2: release reference to txq_cpu[] entry after unmapping
net: mvpp2: handle too large value in mvpp2_rx_time_coal_set()
net: mvpp2: handle too large value handling in mvpp2_rx_pkts_coal_set()
net: mvpp2: remove useless arguments in mvpp2_rx_{pkts, time}_coal_set
...
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Matthew Wilcox
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7e73eb0b2d |
idr: Add missing __rcu annotations
Where we use the radix tree iteration macros, we need to annotate 'slot' with __rcu. Make sure we don't forget any new places in the future with the same CFLAGS check used for radix-tree.c. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> |
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Matthew Wilcox
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d7b627277b |
radix-tree: Fix __rcu annotations
Many places were missing __rcu annotations. A few places needed a few lines of explanation about why it was safe to not use RCU accessors. Add a custom CFLAGS setting to the Makefile to ensure that new patches don't miss RCU annotations. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> |
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Jiri Pirko
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44091d29f2 |
lib: Introduce priority array area manager
This introduces a infrastructure for management of linear priority areas. Priority order in an array matters, however order of items inside a priority group does not matter. As an initial implementation, L-sort algorithm is used. It is quite trivial. More advanced algorithm called P-sort will be introduced as a follow-up. The infrastructure is prepared for other algos. Alongside this, a testing module is introduced as well. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Jason A. Donenfeld
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1c83a9aab8 |
ext4: move halfmd4 into hash.c directly
The "half md4" transform should not be used by any new code. And fortunately, it's only used now by ext4. Since ext4 supports several hashing methods, at some point it might be desirable to move to something like SipHash. As an intermediate step, remove half md4 from cryptohash.h and lib, and make it just a local function in ext4's hash.c. There's precedent for doing this; the other function ext can use for its hashes -- TEA -- is also implemented in the same place. Also, by being a local function, this might allow gcc to perform some additional optimizations. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> |
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Bart Van Assche
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551199aca1 |
lib/dma-virt: Add dma_virt_ops
Several RDMA drivers (hfi1, qib and rxe) expect that ib_sge.addr is a virtual address. Provide DMA mapping operations that are suitable for these drivers. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> |
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Bart Van Assche
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7844572c63 |
lib/dma-noop: Only build dma_noop_ops for s390 and m32r
Reduce the kernel size by only building dma_noop_ops for those architectures that actually use it. This was suggested by Christoph Hellwig. Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> |
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Jason A. Donenfeld
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2c956a6077 |
siphash: add cryptographically secure PRF
SipHash is a 64-bit keyed hash function that is actually a cryptographically secure PRF, like HMAC. Except SipHash is super fast, and is meant to be used as a hashtable keyed lookup function, or as a general PRF for short input use cases, such as sequence numbers or RNG chaining. For the first usage: There are a variety of attacks known as "hashtable poisoning" in which an attacker forms some data such that the hash of that data will be the same, and then preceeds to fill up all entries of a hashbucket. This is a realistic and well-known denial-of-service vector. Currently hashtables use jhash, which is fast but not secure, and some kind of rotating key scheme (or none at all, which isn't good). SipHash is meant as a replacement for jhash in these cases. There are a modicum of places in the kernel that are vulnerable to hashtable poisoning attacks, either via userspace vectors or network vectors, and there's not a reliable mechanism inside the kernel at the moment to fix it. The first step toward fixing these issues is actually getting a secure primitive into the kernel for developers to use. Then we can, bit by bit, port things over to it as deemed appropriate. While SipHash is extremely fast for a cryptographically secure function, it is likely a bit slower than the insecure jhash, and so replacements will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis based on whether or not the difference in speed is negligible and whether or not the current jhash usage poses a real security risk. For the second usage: A few places in the kernel are using MD5 or SHA1 for creating secure sequence numbers, syn cookies, port numbers, or fast random numbers. SipHash is a faster and more fitting, and more secure replacement for MD5 in those situations. Replacing MD5 and SHA1 with SipHash for these uses is obvious and straight-forward, and so is submitted along with this patch series. There shouldn't be much of a debate over its efficacy. Dozens of languages are already using this internally for their hash tables and PRFs. Some of the BSDs already use this in their kernels. SipHash is a widely known high-speed solution to a widely known set of problems, and it's time we catch-up. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Jean-Philippe Aumasson <jeanphilippe.aumasson@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Dave Airlie
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3806a271bf |
Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2016-12-30' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-misc into drm-next
First -misc pull for 4.11: - drm_mm rework + lots of selftests (Chris Wilson) - new connector_list locking+iterators - plenty of kerneldoc updates - format handling rework from Ville - atomic helper changes from Maarten for better plane corner-case handling in drivers, plus the i915 legacy cursor patch that needs this - bridge cleanup from Laurent - plus plenty of small stuff all over - also contains a merge of the 4.10 docs tree so that we could apply the dma-buf kerneldoc patches It's a lot more than usual, but due to the merge window blackout it also covers about 4 weeks, so all in line again on a per-week basis. The more annoying part with no pull request for 4 weeks is managing cross-tree work. The -intel pull request I'll follow up with does conflict quite a bit with -misc here. Longer-term (if drm-misc keeps growing) a drm-next-queued to accept pull request for the next merge window during this time might be useful. I'd also like to backmerge -rc2+this into drm-intel next week, we have quite a pile of patches waiting for the stuff in here. * tag 'drm-misc-next-2016-12-30' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-misc: (126 commits) drm: Add kerneldoc markup for new @scan parameters in drm_mm drm/mm: Document locking rules drm: Use drm_mm_insert_node_in_range_generic() for everyone drm: Apply range restriction after color adjustment when allocation drm: Wrap drm_mm_node.hole_follows drm: Apply tight eviction scanning to color_adjust drm: Simplify drm_mm scan-list manipulation drm: Optimise power-of-two alignments in drm_mm_scan_add_block() drm: Compute tight evictions for drm_mm_scan drm: Fix application of color vs range restriction when scanning drm_mm drm: Unconditionally do the range check in drm_mm_scan_add_block() drm: Rename prev_node to hole in drm_mm_scan_add_block() drm: Fix O= out-of-tree builds for selftests drm: Extract struct drm_mm_scan from struct drm_mm drm: Add asserts to catch overflow in drm_mm_init() and drm_mm_init_scan() drm: Simplify drm_mm_clean() drm: Detect overflow in drm_mm_reserve_node() drm: Fix kerneldoc for drm_mm_scan_remove_block() drm: Promote drm_mm alignment to u64 drm: kselftest for drm_mm and restricted color eviction ... |
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Chris Wilson
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cf4a7207b1 |
lib: Add a simple prime number generator
Prime numbers are interesting for testing components that use multiplies and divides, such as testing DRM's struct drm_mm alignment computations. v2: Move to lib/, add selftest v3: Fix initial constants (exclude 0/1 from being primes) v4: More RCU markup to keep 0day/sparse happy v5: Fix RCU unwind on module exit, add to kselftests v6: Tidy computation of bitmap size v7: for_each_prime_number_from() v8: Compose small-primes using BIT() for easier verification v9: Move rcu dance entirely into callers. v10: Improve quote for Betrand's Postulate (aka Chebyshev's theorem) Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161222144514.3911-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk |
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Thomas Gleixner
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530e9b76ae |
cpu/hotplug: Remove obsolete cpu hotplug register/unregister functions
hotcpu_notifier(), cpu_notifier(), __hotcpu_notifier(), __cpu_notifier(), register_hotcpu_notifier(), register_cpu_notifier(), __register_hotcpu_notifier(), __register_cpu_notifier(), unregister_hotcpu_notifier(), unregister_cpu_notifier(), __unregister_hotcpu_notifier(), __unregister_cpu_notifier() are unused now. Remove them and all related code. Remove also the now pointless cpu notifier error injection mechanism. The states can be executed step by step and error rollback is the same as cpu down, so any state transition can be tested w/o requiring the notifier error injection. Some CPU hotplug states are kept as they are (ab)used for hotplug state tracking. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: rt@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161221192112.005642358@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
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Alexander Potapenko
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65deb8af76 |
kcov: do not instrument lib/stackdepot.c
There's no point in collecting coverage from lib/stackdepot.c, as it is not a function of syscall inputs. Disabling kcov instrumentation for that file will reduce the coverage noise level. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474640972-104131-1-git-send-email-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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513a4befae |
Merge branch 'for-4.9/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for block layer changes in 4.9.
As mentioned at the last merge window, I've changed things up and now
do just one branch for core block layer changes, and driver changes.
This avoids dependencies between the two branches. Outside of this
main pull request, there are two topical branches coming as well.
This pull request contains:
- A set of fixes, and a conversion to blk-mq, of nbd. From Josef.
- Set of fixes and updates for lightnvm from Matias, Simon, and Arnd.
Followup dependency fix from Geert.
- General fixes from Bart, Baoyou, Guoqing, and Linus W.
- CFQ async write starvation fix from Glauber.
- Add supprot for delayed kick of the requeue list, from Mike.
- Pull out the scalable bitmap code from blk-mq-tag.c and make it
generally available under the name of sbitmap. Only blk-mq-tag uses
it for now, but the blk-mq scheduling bits will use it as well.
From Omar.
- bdev thaw error progagation from Pierre.
- Improve the blk polling statistics, and allow the user to clear
them. From Stephen.
- Set of minor cleanups from Christoph in block/blk-mq.
- Set of cleanups and optimizations from me for block/blk-mq.
- Various nvme/nvmet/nvmeof fixes from the various folks"
* 'for-4.9/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (54 commits)
fs/block_dev.c: return the right error in thaw_bdev()
nvme: Pass pointers, not dma addresses, to nvme_get/set_features()
nvme/scsi: Remove power management support
nvmet: Make dsm number of ranges zero based
nvmet: Use direct IO for writes
admin-cmd: Added smart-log command support.
nvme-fabrics: Add host_traddr options field to host infrastructure
nvme-fabrics: revise host transport option descriptions
nvme-fabrics: rework nvmf_get_address() for variable options
nbd: use BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING
blkcg: Annotate blkg_hint correctly
cfq: fix starvation of asynchronous writes
blk-mq: add flag for drivers wanting blocking ->queue_rq()
blk-mq: remove non-blocking pass in blk_mq_map_request
blk-mq: get rid of manual run of queue with __blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
block: export bio_free_pages to other modules
lightnvm: propagate device_add() error code
lightnvm: expose device geometry through sysfs
lightnvm: control life of nvm_dev in driver
blk-mq: register device instead of disk
...
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Neal Cardwell
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a4f1f9ac81 |
lib/win_minmax: windowed min or max estimator
This commit introduces a generic library to estimate either the min or max value of a time-varying variable over a recent time window. This is code originally from Kathleen Nichols. The current form of the code is from Van Jacobson. A single struct minmax_sample will track the estimated windowed-max value of the series if you call minmax_running_max() or the estimated windowed-min value of the series if you call minmax_running_min(). Nearly equivalent code is already in place for minimum RTT estimation in the TCP stack. This commit extracts that code and generalizes it to handle both min and max. Moving the code here reduces the footprint and complexity of the TCP code base and makes the filter generally available for other parts of the codebase, including an upcoming TCP congestion control module. This library works well for time series where the measurements are smoothly increasing or decreasing. Signed-off-by: Van Jacobson <vanj@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Omar Sandoval
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88459642cb |
blk-mq: abstract tag allocation out into sbitmap library
This is a generally useful data structure, so make it available to anyone else who might want to use it. It's also a nice cleanup separating the allocation logic from the rest of the tag handling logic. The code is behind a new Kconfig option, CONFIG_SBITMAP, which is only selected by CONFIG_BLOCK for now. This should be a complete noop functionality-wise. Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> |
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Josh Poimboeuf
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0d025d271e |
mm/usercopy: get rid of CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS
There are three usercopy warnings which are currently being silenced for
gcc 4.6 and newer:
1) "copy_from_user() buffer size is too small" compile warning/error
This is a static warning which happens when object size and copy size
are both const, and copy size > object size. I didn't see any false
positives for this one. So the function warning attribute seems to
be working fine here.
Note this scenario is always a bug and so I think it should be
changed to *always* be an error, regardless of
CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS.
2) "copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct" compile warning
This is another static warning which happens when I enable
__compiletime_object_size() for new compilers (and
CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS). It happens when object size
is const, but copy size is *not*. In this case there's no way to
compare the two at build time, so it gives the warning. (Note the
warning is a byproduct of the fact that gcc has no way of knowing
whether the overflow function will be called, so the call isn't dead
code and the warning attribute is activated.)
So this warning seems to only indicate "this is an unusual pattern,
maybe you should check it out" rather than "this is a bug".
I get 102(!) of these warnings with allyesconfig and the
__compiletime_object_size() gcc check removed. I don't know if there
are any real bugs hiding in there, but from looking at a small
sample, I didn't see any. According to Kees, it does sometimes find
real bugs. But the false positive rate seems high.
3) "Buffer overflow detected" runtime warning
This is a runtime warning where object size is const, and copy size >
object size.
All three warnings (both static and runtime) were completely disabled
for gcc 4.6 with the following commit:
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Linus Torvalds
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818e607b57 |
A number of improvements for the /dev/random driver; the most
important is the use of a ChaCha20-based CRNG for /dev/urandom, which is faster, more efficient, and easier to make scalable for silly/abusive userspace programs that want to read from /dev/urandom in a tight loop on NUMA systems. This set of patches also improves entropy gathering on VM's running on Microsoft Azure, and will take advantage of a hw random number generator (if present) to initialize the /dev/urandom pool. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iQEcBAABCAAGBQJXla/8AAoJEPL5WVaVDYGj4xgH/3qDPHpFvynUMbMgg/MRQNt2 K1zhKKQjYuJ465aIiPME21tGC1C5JxO3a9mgDy0pfJmLVvCWRUx9dDtdI59Xkaev KuVTbqdl8D75lftX3/jF3lXKd5dVLrW2V9hOMcESQqBFuoc1B8sJztR0upQsdGvA I8+jjxRffSzxDZY4it6p/lqsTdEfwhA+mEc6ztZ+Ccsdlqd+GNCvB/YE4tk+U6x/ tGKaKfuiHSXpR4P9ks/L5gwaIcFQ6Y1rdVqd8YP3iC9YXGFZdJkRXklRRj1mCgWs YoCDMATTos+6iVONft94fF5pW6HND1F3bxPNo/RpMZca3MlqbiCSij3ky+gqUc4= =mSBt -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random Pull random driver updates from Ted Ts'o: "A number of improvements for the /dev/random driver; the most important is the use of a ChaCha20-based CRNG for /dev/urandom, which is faster, more efficient, and easier to make scalable for silly/abusive userspace programs that want to read from /dev/urandom in a tight loop on NUMA systems. This set of patches also improves entropy gathering on VM's running on Microsoft Azure, and will take advantage of a hw random number generator (if present) to initialize the /dev/urandom pool" (It turns out that the random tree hadn't been in linux-next this time around, because it had been dropped earlier as being too quiet. Oh well). * tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random: random: strengthen input validation for RNDADDTOENTCNT random: add backtracking protection to the CRNG random: make /dev/urandom scalable for silly userspace programs random: replace non-blocking pool with a Chacha20-based CRNG random: properly align get_random_int_hash random: add interrupt callback to VMBus IRQ handler random: print a warning for the first ten uninitialized random users random: initialize the non-blocking pool via add_hwgenerator_randomness() |
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Theodore Ts'o
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e192be9d9a |
random: replace non-blocking pool with a Chacha20-based CRNG
The CRNG is faster, and we don't pretend to track entropy usage in the CRNG any more. Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> |
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Borislav Petkov
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f5967101e9 |
x86/hweight: Get rid of the special calling convention
People complained about ARCH_HWEIGHT_CFLAGS and how it throws a wrench
into kcov, lto, etc, experimentations.
Add asm versions for __sw_hweight{32,64}() and do explicit saving and
restoring of clobbered registers. This gets rid of the special calling
convention. We get to call those functions on !X86_FEATURE_POPCNT CPUs.
We still need to hardcode POPCNT and register operands as some old gas
versions which we support, do not know about POPCNT.
Btw, remove redundant REX prefix from 32-bit POPCNT because alternatives
can do padding now.
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464605787-20603-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Andy Shevchenko
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cfaff0e515 |
lib/uuid: add a test module
It appears that somehow I missed a test of the latest UUID rework which landed in the kernel. Present a small test module to avoid such cases in the future. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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7e0fb73c52 |
Merge branch 'hash' of git://ftp.sciencehorizons.net/linux
Pull string hash improvements from George Spelvin:
"This series does several related things:
- Makes the dcache hash (fs/namei.c) useful for general kernel use.
(Thanks to Bruce for noticing the zero-length corner case)
- Converts the string hashes in <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h> to use the
above.
- Avoids 64-bit multiplies in hash_64() on 32-bit platforms. Two
32-bit multiplies will do well enough.
- Rids the world of the bad hash multipliers in hash_32.
This finishes the job started in commit
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George Spelvin
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468a942852 |
<linux/hash.h>: Add support for architecture-specific functions
This is just the infrastructure; there are no users yet. This is modelled on CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM; a CONFIG_ symbol declares the existence of <asm/hash.h>. That file may define its own versions of various functions, and define HAVE_* symbols (no CONFIG_ prefix!) to suppress the generic ones. Included is a self-test (in lib/test_hash.c) that verifies the basics. It is NOT in general required that the arch-specific functions compute the same thing as the generic, but if a HAVE_* symbol is defined with the value 1, then equality is tested. Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macq.eu> Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: Alistair Francis <alistai@xilinx.com> Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp |
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Andrew Morton
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0edaf86cf1 |
include/linux/nodemask.h: create next_node_in() helper
Lots of code does node = next_node(node, XXX); if (node == MAX_NUMNODES) node = first_node(XXX); so create next_node_in() to do this and use it in various places. [mhocko@suse.com: use next_node_in() helper] Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Hui Zhu <zhuhui@xiaomi.com> Cc: Wang Xiaoqiang <wangxq10@lzu.edu.cn> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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675e0655c1 |
SCSI misc on 20160517
This patch includes the usual quota of driver updates (bnx2fc, mp3sas, hpsa, ncr5380, lpfc, hisi_sas, snic, aacraid, megaraid_sas) there's also a multiqueue update for scsi_debug, assorted bug fixes and a few other minor updates (refactor of scsi_sg_pools into generic code, alua and VPD updates, and struct timeval conversions). Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJXO8W0AAoJEDeqqVYsXL0MW24H/jGWwfjsDUiSsLwbLca6DWu8 ZCWZ7rSZ27CApwGPgZGpLvUg+vpW8Ykm2zdeBnlZ6ScXS+dT3uo/PHsnemsTextj 6glQNIOFY0Ja2GwkkN00M6IZQhTJ628cqJKIEJxC68lIw16wiOwjZaK68GMrusDO Sl062rkuLR6Jb2T+YoT/sD8jQfWlSj2V9e9rqJoS/rIbS6B+hUipuybz2yQ2yK2u XFc30yal9oVz1fHEoh2O8aqckW3/iskukVXVuZ0MQzT/lV/bm9I6AnWVHw7d0Yhp ZELjXpjx5M2Z/d8k0Wvx1e25oL/ERwa96yLnTvRcqyF5Yt1EgAhT+jKvo4pnGr8= =L6y/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "First round of SCSI updates for the 4.6+ merge window. This batch includes the usual quota of driver updates (bnx2fc, mp3sas, hpsa, ncr5380, lpfc, hisi_sas, snic, aacraid, megaraid_sas). There's also a multiqueue update for scsi_debug, assorted bug fixes and a few other minor updates (refactor of scsi_sg_pools into generic code, alua and VPD updates, and struct timeval conversions)" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (138 commits) mpt3sas: Used "synchronize_irq()"API to synchronize timed-out IO & TMs mpt3sas: Set maximum transfer length per IO to 4MB for VDs mpt3sas: Updating mpt3sas driver version to 13.100.00.00 mpt3sas: Fix initial Reference tag field for 4K PI drives. mpt3sas: Handle active cable exception event mpt3sas: Update MPI header to 2.00.42 Revert "lpfc: Delete unnecessary checks before the function call mempool_destroy" eata_pio: missing break statement hpsa: Fix type ZBC conditional checks scsi_lib: Decode T10 vendor IDs scsi_dh_alua: do not fail for unknown VPD identification scsi_debug: use locally assigned naa scsi_debug: uuid for lu name scsi_debug: vpd and mode page work scsi_debug: add multiple queue support bfa: fix bfa_fcb_itnim_alloc() error handling megaraid_sas: Downgrade two success messages to info cxlflash: Fix to resolve dead-lock during EEH recovery scsi_debug: rework resp_report_luns scsi_debug: use pdt constants ... |
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Ming Lin
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9b1d6c8950 |
lib: scatterlist: move SG pool code from SCSI driver to lib/sg_pool.c
Now it's ready to move the mempool based SG chained allocator code from SCSI driver to lib/sg_pool.c, which will be compiled only based on a Kconfig symbol CONFIG_SG_POOL. SCSI selects CONFIG_SG_POOL. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> |
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Richard Cochran
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d18d12d0ff |
lib/proportions: Remove unused code
By accident I stumbled across code that is no longer used. According to git grep, the global functions in lib/proportions.c are not used anywhere. This patch removes the old, unused code. Peter Zijlstra further commented: "Ah indeed, that got replaced with the flex proportion code a while back." Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <rcochran@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4265b49bed713fbe3faaf8c05da0e1792f09c0b3.1459432020.git.rcochran@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Alexander Potapenko
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cd11016e5f |
mm, kasan: stackdepot implementation. Enable stackdepot for SLAB
Implement the stack depot and provide CONFIG_STACKDEPOT. Stack depot will allow KASAN store allocation/deallocation stack traces for memory chunks. The stack traces are stored in a hash table and referenced by handles which reside in the kasan_alloc_meta and kasan_free_meta structures in the allocated memory chunks. IRQ stack traces are cut below the IRQ entry point to avoid unnecessary duplication. Right now stackdepot support is only enabled in SLAB allocator. Once KASAN features in SLAB are on par with those in SLUB we can switch SLUB to stackdepot as well, thus removing the dependency on SLUB stack bookkeeping, which wastes a lot of memory. This patch is based on the "mm: kasan: stack depots" patch originally prepared by Dmitry Chernenkov. Joonsoo has said that he plans to reuse the stackdepot code for the mm/page_owner.c debugging facility. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/depot_stack_handle/depot_stack_handle_t] [aryabinin@virtuozzo.com: comment style fixes] Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Dmitry Vyukov
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5c9a8750a6 |
kernel: add kcov code coverage
kcov provides code coverage collection for coverage-guided fuzzing (randomized testing). Coverage-guided fuzzing is a testing technique that uses coverage feedback to determine new interesting inputs to a system. A notable user-space example is AFL (http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/). However, this technique is not widely used for kernel testing due to missing compiler and kernel support. kcov does not aim to collect as much coverage as possible. It aims to collect more or less stable coverage that is function of syscall inputs. To achieve this goal it does not collect coverage in soft/hard interrupts and instrumentation of some inherently non-deterministic or non-interesting parts of kernel is disbled (e.g. scheduler, locking). Currently there is a single coverage collection mode (tracing), but the API anticipates additional collection modes. Initially I also implemented a second mode which exposes coverage in a fixed-size hash table of counters (what Quentin used in his original patch). I've dropped the second mode for simplicity. This patch adds the necessary support on kernel side. The complimentary compiler support was added in gcc revision 231296. We've used this support to build syzkaller system call fuzzer, which has found 90 kernel bugs in just 2 months: https://github.com/google/syzkaller/wiki/Found-Bugs We've also found 30+ bugs in our internal systems with syzkaller. Another (yet unexplored) direction where kcov coverage would greatly help is more traditional "blob mutation". For example, mounting a random blob as a filesystem, or receiving a random blob over wire. Why not gcov. Typical fuzzing loop looks as follows: (1) reset coverage, (2) execute a bit of code, (3) collect coverage, repeat. A typical coverage can be just a dozen of basic blocks (e.g. an invalid input). In such context gcov becomes prohibitively expensive as reset/collect coverage steps depend on total number of basic blocks/edges in program (in case of kernel it is about 2M). Cost of kcov depends only on number of executed basic blocks/edges. On top of that, kernel requires per-thread coverage because there are always background threads and unrelated processes that also produce coverage. With inlined gcov instrumentation per-thread coverage is not possible. kcov exposes kernel PCs and control flow to user-space which is insecure. But debugfs should not be mapped as user accessible. Based on a patch by Quentin Casasnovas. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make task_struct.kcov_mode have type `enum kcov_mode'] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: unbreak allmodconfig] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: follow x86 Makefile layout standards] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Tavis Ormandy <taviso@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: David Drysdale <drysdale@google.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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f0691533b7 |
virtio/vhost: new features, performance improvements, cleanups
This adds basic polling support for vhost.
Reworks virtio to optionally use DMA API, fixing it on Xen.
Balloon stats gained a new entry.
Using the new napi_alloc_skb speeds up virtio net.
virtio blk stats can now be read while another VCPU
us busy inflating or deflating the balloon.
Plus misc cleanups in various places.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"New features, performance improvements, cleanups:
- basic polling support for vhost
- rework virtio to optionally use DMA API, fixing it on Xen
- balloon stats gained a new entry
- using the new napi_alloc_skb speeds up virtio net
- virtio blk stats can now be read while another VCPU is busy
inflating or deflating the balloon
plus misc cleanups in various places"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
virtio_net: replace netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() with napi_alloc_skb()
vhost_net: basic polling support
vhost: introduce vhost_vq_avail_empty()
vhost: introduce vhost_has_work()
virtio_balloon: Allow to resize and update the balloon stats in parallel
virtio_balloon: Use a workqueue instead of "vballoon" kthread
virtio/s390: size of SET_IND payload
virtio/s390: use dev_to_virtio
vhost: rename vhost_init_used()
vhost: rename cross-endian helpers
virtio_blk: VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE->VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH
vring: Use the DMA API on Xen
virtio_pci: Use the DMA API if enabled
virtio_mmio: Use the DMA API if enabled
virtio: Add improved queue allocation API
virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs
vring: Introduce vring_use_dma_api()
s390/dma: Allow per device dma ops
alpha/dma: use common noop dma ops
dma: Provide simple noop dma ops
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Christian Borntraeger
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a8463d4b0e |
dma: Provide simple noop dma ops
We are going to require dma_ops for several common drivers, even for systems that do have an identity mapping. Lets provide some minimal no-op dma_ops that can be used for that purpose. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> |