qemu/hw/i386
Markus Armbruster f8ed85ac99 Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram()
Symptom:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456:
    upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    Aborted (core dumped)

Root cause: commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory
conditions.  Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in
one place, ram_block_add().  The commit lifts the error handling up
the call chain some, to three places.  Fine.  Except it uses
&error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to
abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 3922825 "exec: Don't
abort when we can't allocate guest memory".

The three places are:

* memory_region_init_ram()

  Commit 4994653 (right after commit ef701d7) lifted the error
  handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the
  incorrect use of &error_abort.  Later on, imitation of existing
  (bad) code may have created more.

* memory_region_init_ram_ptr()

  The &error_abort is still there.

* memory_region_init_rom_device()

  Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb5 (soon after commit
  ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, and in the process
  changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain.
  Correct, because the callers are realize() methods.

Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a
Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @r@
    expression mr, owner, name, size, err;
    position p;
    @@
            memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size,
    (
    -                              &error_abort
    +                              &error_fatal
    |
                                   err@p
    )
                                  );
    @script:python@
        p << r.p;
    @@
    print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column)

When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by
&error_fatal.  This is the fix.

If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported.  This
lets us check the fix is complete.  Four positions get reported:

* ram_backend_memory_alloc()

  Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through
  user_creatable_complete().  As far as I can tell, it's callers all
  handle the error sanely.

* fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize()

  DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the
  call chain.

We're good.  Test case again behaves:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    [Exit 1 ]

The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7's damage.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
..
kvm hw/pci-assign: split pci-assign.c 2015-09-10 12:04:27 +00:00
xen maint: remove unused include for assert.h 2015-09-11 10:21:38 +03:00
Makefile.objs hw/pci-assign: split pci-assign.c 2015-09-10 12:04:27 +00:00
acpi-build.c acpi: avoid potential uninitialized access to cpu_hp_io_base 2015-08-13 14:08:30 +03:00
acpi-build.h i386: ACPI table generation code from seabios 2013-10-14 17:48:57 +03:00
acpi-dsdt-cpu-hotplug.dsl pc: acpi-build: create CPU hotplug IO region dynamically 2015-02-26 13:04:17 +01:00
acpi-dsdt-dbug.dsl i386: add ACPI table files from seabios 2013-10-14 17:48:51 +03:00
acpi-dsdt-hpet.dsl ACPI: Remove commented-out code from HPET._CRS 2014-02-10 11:09:33 +02:00
acpi-dsdt-isa.dsl pc: acpi-build: drop template patching and create Device(SMC) dynamically 2015-03-01 12:33:22 +01:00
acpi-dsdt-mem-hotplug.dsl acpi: add hardware implementation for memory hot unplug 2015-04-27 21:09:07 +02:00
acpi-dsdt.dsl make: fix where dependency *.d are stored. 2015-08-13 14:08:24 +03:00
acpi-dsdt.hex.generated acpi: update generated files 2015-03-04 16:05:32 +01:00
intel_iommu.c Switch non-CPU callers from ld/st*_phys to address_space_ld/st* 2015-04-26 16:49:24 +01:00
intel_iommu_internal.h intel-iommu: add IOTLB using hash table 2014-08-28 23:10:22 +02:00
kvmvapic.c kvmvapic: patch_instruction fix 2014-10-31 11:29:02 +01:00
multiboot.c multiboot: Fix offset of bootloader name 2015-01-26 12:22:44 +01:00
multiboot.h refer to FWCfgState explicitly 2013-06-02 18:14:02 +03:00
pc.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
pc_piix.c xen-2015-09-10 2015-09-10 18:25:52 +01:00
pc_q35.c pc: memhotplug: keep reserved-memory-end broken on 2.4 and earlier machines 2015-09-10 12:15:30 +03:00
pc_sysfw.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
pci-assign-load-rom.c hw/pci-assign: split pci-assign.c 2015-09-10 12:04:27 +00:00
q35-acpi-dsdt.dsl make: fix where dependency *.d are stored. 2015-08-13 14:08:24 +03:00
q35-acpi-dsdt.hex.generated acpi: update generated files 2015-03-04 16:05:32 +01:00