A handful of late-arriving docs fixes, along with a patch changing a lot of
HTTP links to HTTPS that had to be yanked and redone before the first
pull.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull more documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A handful of late-arriving docs fixes, along with a patch changing a
lot of HTTP links to HTTPS that had to be yanked and redone before the
first pull"
* tag 'docs-5.8-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
docs/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic(): update Documentation
Documentation: devres: add missing entry for devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones: documentation
docs: it_IT: address invalid reference warnings
doc: zh_CN: use doc reference to resolve undefined label warning
docs: Update the location of the LF NDA program
docs: dev-tools: coccinelle: underlines
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds
commit
6d62c5b211
|
|
@ -9,5 +9,5 @@ scale down to smaller sizes and are better for letterheads or whatever
|
|||
you want to use it for: for the full range of logos take a look at
|
||||
Larry's web-page:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.isc.tamu.edu/~lewing/linux/
|
||||
https://www.isc.tamu.edu/~lewing/linux/
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -27,29 +27,29 @@ Where is documentation?
|
|||
=======================
|
||||
|
||||
User <-> Kernel interface documentation is available at
|
||||
http://tomoyo.osdn.jp/2.5/policy-specification/index.html .
|
||||
https://tomoyo.osdn.jp/2.5/policy-specification/index.html .
|
||||
|
||||
Materials we prepared for seminars and symposiums are available at
|
||||
http://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/?category_id=532&language_id=1 .
|
||||
https://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/?category_id=532&language_id=1 .
|
||||
Below lists are chosen from three aspects.
|
||||
|
||||
What is TOMOYO?
|
||||
TOMOYO Linux Overview
|
||||
http://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/lca2009-takeda.pdf
|
||||
https://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/lca2009-takeda.pdf
|
||||
TOMOYO Linux: pragmatic and manageable security for Linux
|
||||
http://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/freedomhectaipei-tomoyo.pdf
|
||||
https://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/freedomhectaipei-tomoyo.pdf
|
||||
TOMOYO Linux: A Practical Method to Understand and Protect Your Own Linux Box
|
||||
http://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/PacSec2007-en-no-demo.pdf
|
||||
https://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/PacSec2007-en-no-demo.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
What can TOMOYO do?
|
||||
Deep inside TOMOYO Linux
|
||||
http://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/lca2009-kumaneko.pdf
|
||||
https://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/lca2009-kumaneko.pdf
|
||||
The role of "pathname based access control" in security.
|
||||
http://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/lfj2008-bof.pdf
|
||||
https://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/lfj2008-bof.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
History of TOMOYO?
|
||||
Realities of Mainlining
|
||||
http://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/lfj2008.pdf
|
||||
https://osdn.jp/projects/tomoyo/docs/lfj2008.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
What is future plan?
|
||||
====================
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ Where to retrieve userspace tools
|
|||
=================================
|
||||
|
||||
iasl and acpixtract are part of Intel's ACPICA project:
|
||||
http://acpica.org/
|
||||
https://acpica.org/
|
||||
|
||||
and should be packaged by distributions (for example in the acpica package
|
||||
on SUSE).
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ nice if you could use them as cache... Hence bcache.
|
|||
|
||||
Wiki and git repositories are at:
|
||||
|
||||
- http://bcache.evilpiepirate.org
|
||||
- https://bcache.evilpiepirate.org
|
||||
- http://evilpiepirate.org/git/linux-bcache.git
|
||||
- http://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcache-tools.git
|
||||
- https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcache-tools.git
|
||||
|
||||
It's designed around the performance characteristics of SSDs - it only allocates
|
||||
in erase block sized buckets, and it uses a hybrid btree/log to track cached
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Specifically explore the sections titled "CHAR and MISC DRIVERS", and
|
|||
to involve for character and block devices.
|
||||
|
||||
This document is included by reference into the Filesystem Hierarchy
|
||||
Standard (FHS). The FHS is available from http://www.pathname.com/fhs/.
|
||||
Standard (FHS). The FHS is available from https://www.pathname.com/fhs/.
|
||||
|
||||
Allocations marked (68k/Amiga) apply to Linux/68k on the Amiga
|
||||
platform only. Allocations marked (68k/Atari) apply to Linux/68k on
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ Resources
|
|||
---------
|
||||
|
||||
.. [#f1] Almesberger, Werner; "Booting Linux: The History and the Future"
|
||||
http://www.almesberger.net/cv/papers/ols2k-9.ps.gz
|
||||
https://www.almesberger.net/cv/papers/ols2k-9.ps.gz
|
||||
.. [#f2] newlib package (experimental), with initrd example
|
||||
https://www.sourceware.org/newlib/
|
||||
.. [#f3] util-linux: Miscellaneous utilities for Linux
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Boot time assembly of RAID arrays
|
|||
---------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Tools that manage md devices can be found at
|
||||
http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/
|
||||
https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
You can boot with your md device with the following kernel command
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ other program after you have done the following:
|
|||
a binary package, a source tarball or by installing from Git. Binary
|
||||
packages for several distributions can be found at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.mono-project.com/download/
|
||||
https://www.mono-project.com/download/
|
||||
|
||||
Instructions for compiling Mono can be found at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.mono-project.com/docs/compiling-mono/linux/
|
||||
https://www.mono-project.com/docs/compiling-mono/linux/
|
||||
|
||||
Once the Mono CLR support has been installed, just check that
|
||||
``/usr/bin/mono`` (which could be located elsewhere, for example
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ Tips for reporting bugs
|
|||
|
||||
If you haven't reported a bug before, please read:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html
|
||||
https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ Unicode practice.
|
|||
This range is now officially managed by the ConScript Unicode
|
||||
Registry. The normative reference is at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.evertype.com/standards/csur/klingon.html
|
||||
https://www.evertype.com/standards/csur/klingon.html
|
||||
|
||||
Klingon has an alphabet of 26 characters, a positional numeric writing
|
||||
system with 10 digits, and is written left-to-right, top-to-bottom.
|
||||
|
|
@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ fictional and artificial scripts has been established by John Cowan
|
|||
<jcowan@reutershealth.com> and Michael Everson <everson@evertype.com>.
|
||||
The ConScript Unicode Registry is accessible at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.evertype.com/standards/csur/
|
||||
https://www.evertype.com/standards/csur/
|
||||
|
||||
The ranges used fall at the low end of the End User Zone and can hence
|
||||
not be normatively assigned, but it is recommended that people who
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ epub_exclude_files = ['search.html']
|
|||
# Grouping the document tree into PDF files. List of tuples
|
||||
# (source start file, target name, title, author, options).
|
||||
#
|
||||
# See the Sphinx chapter of http://ralsina.me/static/manual.pdf
|
||||
# See the Sphinx chapter of https://ralsina.me/static/manual.pdf
|
||||
#
|
||||
# FIXME: Do not add the index file here; the result will be too big. Adding
|
||||
# multiple PDF files here actually tries to get the cross-referencing right
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ This document covers use of the Linux rbtree implementation. For more
|
|||
information on the nature and implementation of Red Black Trees, see:
|
||||
|
||||
Linux Weekly News article on red-black trees
|
||||
http://lwn.net/Articles/184495/
|
||||
https://lwn.net/Articles/184495/
|
||||
|
||||
Wikipedia entry on red-black trees
|
||||
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-black_tree
|
||||
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-black_tree
|
||||
|
||||
Linux implementation of red-black trees
|
||||
---------------------------------------
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ many uses in kernel development, including the application of complex,
|
|||
tree-wide patches and detection of problematic programming patterns.
|
||||
|
||||
Getting Coccinelle
|
||||
-------------------
|
||||
------------------
|
||||
|
||||
The semantic patches included in the kernel use features and options
|
||||
which are provided by Coccinelle version 1.0.0-rc11 and above.
|
||||
|
|
@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ found at:
|
|||
https://github.com/coccinelle/coccinelle/blob/master/install.txt
|
||||
|
||||
Supplemental documentation
|
||||
---------------------------
|
||||
--------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
For supplemental documentation refer to the wiki:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ To enable verbose messages set the V= variable, for example::
|
|||
make coccicheck MODE=report V=1
|
||||
|
||||
Coccinelle parallelization
|
||||
---------------------------
|
||||
--------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
By default, coccicheck tries to run as parallel as possible. To change
|
||||
the parallelism, set the J= variable. For example, to run across 4 CPUs::
|
||||
|
|
@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ as an example if requiring at least Coccinelle >= 1.0.5::
|
|||
// Requires: 1.0.5
|
||||
|
||||
Proposing new semantic patches
|
||||
-------------------------------
|
||||
------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
New semantic patches can be proposed and submitted by kernel
|
||||
developers. For sake of clarity, they should be organized in the
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Setup
|
|||
|
||||
- Create a virtual Linux machine for QEMU/KVM (see www.linux-kvm.org and
|
||||
www.qemu.org for more details). For cross-development,
|
||||
http://landley.net/aboriginal/bin keeps a pool of machine images and
|
||||
https://landley.net/aboriginal/bin keeps a pool of machine images and
|
||||
toolchains that can be helpful to start from.
|
||||
|
||||
- Build the kernel with CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS enabled, but leave
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ COPYRIGHT
|
|||
|
||||
Copyright (c) 2016 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>.
|
||||
|
||||
License GPLv2: GNU GPL version 2 <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
|
||||
License GPLv2: GNU GPL version 2 <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
|
||||
|
||||
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
|
||||
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -175,9 +175,9 @@ illustrated in the following figure::
|
|||
B. acpica / master - "master" branch of the git repository at
|
||||
<https://github.com/acpica/acpica.git>.
|
||||
C. linux-pm / linux-next - "linux-next" branch of the git repository at
|
||||
<http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm.git>.
|
||||
<https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm.git>.
|
||||
D. linux / master - "master" branch of the git repository at
|
||||
<http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git>.
|
||||
<https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git>.
|
||||
|
||||
Before the linuxized ACPICA patches are sent to the Linux ACPI community
|
||||
for review, there is a quality assurance build test process to reduce
|
||||
|
|
@ -274,6 +274,6 @@ before they become available from the ACPICA release process.
|
|||
a diff file indicating the state of the current divergences::
|
||||
|
||||
# git clone https://github.com/acpica/acpica
|
||||
# git clone http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
|
||||
# git clone https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
|
||||
# cd acpica
|
||||
# generate/linux/divergences.sh -s ../linux
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -314,6 +314,7 @@ IOMAP
|
|||
devm_platform_ioremap_resource() : calls devm_ioremap_resource() for platform device
|
||||
devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc()
|
||||
devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname()
|
||||
devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
|
||||
devm_iounmap()
|
||||
pcim_iomap()
|
||||
pcim_iomap_regions() : do request_region() and iomap() on multiple BARs
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ device driver to overload a bulk endpoint so that multiple transfers can be
|
|||
queued at once.
|
||||
|
||||
Streams are defined in sections 4.4.6.4 and 8.12.1.4 of the Universal Serial Bus
|
||||
3.0 specification at http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ The USB Attached SCSI
|
||||
3.0 specification at https://www.usb.org/developers/docs/ The USB Attached SCSI
|
||||
Protocol, which uses streams to queue multiple SCSI commands, can be found on
|
||||
the T10 website (http://t10.org/).
|
||||
the T10 website (https://t10.org/).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Device-side implications
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -707,12 +707,12 @@ cheerful guidance and support.
|
|||
Resources
|
||||
=========
|
||||
|
||||
USB Home Page: http://www.usb.org
|
||||
USB Home Page: https://www.usb.org
|
||||
|
||||
linux-usb Mailing List Archives: http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb
|
||||
linux-usb Mailing List Archives: https://marc.info/?l=linux-usb
|
||||
|
||||
USB On-the-Go Basics:
|
||||
http://www.maximintegrated.com/app-notes/index.mvp/id/1822
|
||||
https://www.maximintegrated.com/app-notes/index.mvp/id/1822
|
||||
|
||||
:ref:`Writing USB Device Drivers <writing-usb-driver>`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ common path elements, the more likely they will exist in dentry cache.
|
|||
Papers and other documentation on dcache locking
|
||||
================================================
|
||||
|
||||
1. Scaling dcache with RCU (http://linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7124).
|
||||
1. Scaling dcache with RCU (https://linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7124).
|
||||
|
||||
2. http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/dcache/dcache.html
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ The seq_file Interface
|
|||
Copyright 2003 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
|
||||
|
||||
This file is originally from the LWN.net Driver Porting series at
|
||||
http://lwn.net/Articles/driver-porting/
|
||||
https://lwn.net/Articles/driver-porting/
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
There are numerous ways for a device driver (or other kernel component) to
|
||||
|
|
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Then concatenate the output files out1 and out2 and get the right
|
|||
result. Yes, it is a thoroughly useless module, but the point is to show
|
||||
how the mechanism works without getting lost in other details. (Those
|
||||
wanting to see the full source for this module can find it at
|
||||
http://lwn.net/Articles/22359/).
|
||||
https://lwn.net/Articles/22359/).
|
||||
|
||||
Deprecated create_proc_entry
|
||||
============================
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -28,14 +28,14 @@ where the micro controller is connected via special GPIOs pins.
|
|||
References
|
||||
----------
|
||||
|
||||
The C2 Interface main references are at (http://www.silabs.com)
|
||||
The C2 Interface main references are at (https://www.silabs.com)
|
||||
Silicon Laboratories site], see:
|
||||
|
||||
- AN127: FLASH Programming via the C2 Interface at
|
||||
http://www.silabs.com/Support Documents/TechnicalDocs/an127.pdf
|
||||
https://www.silabs.com/Support Documents/TechnicalDocs/an127.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
- C2 Specification at
|
||||
http://www.silabs.com/pages/DownloadDoc.aspx?FILEURL=Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/an127.pdf&src=SearchResults
|
||||
https://www.silabs.com/pages/DownloadDoc.aspx?FILEURL=Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/an127.pdf&src=SearchResults
|
||||
|
||||
however it implements a two wire serial communication protocol (bit
|
||||
banging) designed to enable in-system programming, debugging, and
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ and posted this:
|
|||
to communicate user requirements to these people is a waste of
|
||||
time. They are much too "intelligent" to listen to lesser mortals.
|
||||
|
||||
(http://lwn.net/Articles/131776/).
|
||||
(https://lwn.net/Articles/131776/).
|
||||
|
||||
The reality of the situation was different; the kernel developers were far
|
||||
more concerned about system stability, long-term maintenance, and finding
|
||||
|
|
@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ a non-disclosure agreement. The Linux Foundation operates an NDA program
|
|||
designed to help with this sort of situation; more information can be found
|
||||
at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.linuxfoundation.org/en/NDA_program
|
||||
https://www.linuxfoundation.org/nda/
|
||||
|
||||
This kind of review is often enough to avoid serious problems later on
|
||||
without requiring public disclosure of the project.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -29,9 +29,9 @@ long document in its own right. Instead, the focus here will be on how git
|
|||
fits into the kernel development process in particular. Developers who
|
||||
wish to come up to speed with git will find more information at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://git-scm.com/
|
||||
https://git-scm.com/
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/user-manual.html
|
||||
https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/user-manual.html
|
||||
|
||||
and on various tutorials found on the web.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ server with git-daemon is relatively straightforward if you have a system
|
|||
which is accessible to the Internet. Otherwise, free, public hosting sites
|
||||
(Github, for example) are starting to appear on the net. Established
|
||||
developers can get an account on kernel.org, but those are not easy to come
|
||||
by; see http://kernel.org/faq/ for more information.
|
||||
by; see https://kernel.org/faq/ for more information.
|
||||
|
||||
The normal git workflow involves the use of a lot of branches. Each line
|
||||
of development can be separated into a separate "topic branch" and
|
||||
|
|
@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ can affect your ability to get trees pulled in the future. Quoting Linus:
|
|||
to trust things *without* then having to go and check every
|
||||
individual change by hand.
|
||||
|
||||
(http://lwn.net/Articles/224135/).
|
||||
(https://lwn.net/Articles/224135/).
|
||||
|
||||
To avoid this kind of situation, ensure that all patches within a given
|
||||
branch stick closely to the associated topic; a "driver fixes" branch
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -16,24 +16,24 @@ distributions runs into internal limits and fails to process the documents
|
|||
properly).
|
||||
|
||||
Various web sites discuss kernel development at all levels of detail. Your
|
||||
author would like to humbly suggest http://lwn.net/ as a source;
|
||||
author would like to humbly suggest https://lwn.net/ as a source;
|
||||
information on many specific kernel topics can be found via the LWN kernel
|
||||
index at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://lwn.net/Kernel/Index/
|
||||
https://lwn.net/Kernel/Index/
|
||||
|
||||
Beyond that, a valuable resource for kernel developers is:
|
||||
|
||||
http://kernelnewbies.org/
|
||||
https://kernelnewbies.org/
|
||||
|
||||
And, of course, one should not forget http://kernel.org/, the definitive
|
||||
And, of course, one should not forget https://kernel.org/, the definitive
|
||||
location for kernel release information.
|
||||
|
||||
There are a number of books on kernel development:
|
||||
|
||||
Linux Device Drivers, 3rd Edition (Jonathan Corbet, Alessandro
|
||||
Rubini, and Greg Kroah-Hartman). Online at
|
||||
http://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/.
|
||||
https://lwn.net/Kernel/LDD3/.
|
||||
|
||||
Linux Kernel Development (Robert Love).
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ information to be found there.
|
|||
|
||||
Documentation for git can be found at:
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/
|
||||
https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/
|
||||
|
||||
http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/user-manual.html
|
||||
https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/user-manual.html
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Conclusion
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -541,9 +541,9 @@ References and Sources
|
|||
:manpage:`syscall(2)` man-page:
|
||||
http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/syscall.2.html#NOTES
|
||||
- Collated emails from Linus Torvalds discussing the problems with ``ioctl()``:
|
||||
http://yarchive.net/comp/linux/ioctl.html
|
||||
https://yarchive.net/comp/linux/ioctl.html
|
||||
- "How to not invent kernel interfaces", Arnd Bergmann,
|
||||
http://www.ukuug.org/events/linux2007/2007/papers/Bergmann.pdf
|
||||
https://www.ukuug.org/events/linux2007/2007/papers/Bergmann.pdf
|
||||
- LWN article from Michael Kerrisk on avoiding new uses of CAP_SYS_ADMIN:
|
||||
https://lwn.net/Articles/486306/
|
||||
- Recommendation from Andrew Morton that all related information for a new
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ Although interdiff may save you a step or two you are generally advised to
|
|||
do the additional steps since interdiff can get things wrong in some cases.
|
||||
|
||||
Another alternative is ``ketchup``, which is a python script for automatic
|
||||
downloading and applying of patches (http://www.selenic.com/ketchup/).
|
||||
downloading and applying of patches (https://www.selenic.com/ketchup/).
|
||||
|
||||
Other nice tools are diffstat, which shows a summary of changes made by a
|
||||
patch; lsdiff, which displays a short listing of affected files in a patch
|
||||
|
|
@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ the patch contains a given regular expression.
|
|||
Where can I download the patches?
|
||||
=================================
|
||||
|
||||
The patches are available at http://kernel.org/
|
||||
The patches are available at https://kernel.org/
|
||||
Most recent patches are linked from the front page, but they also have
|
||||
specific homes.
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -109,9 +109,9 @@ been properly thought through.
|
|||
References
|
||||
==========
|
||||
|
||||
[1] http://lwn.net/Articles/233481/
|
||||
[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/233481/
|
||||
|
||||
[2] http://lwn.net/Articles/233482/
|
||||
[2] https://lwn.net/Articles/233482/
|
||||
|
||||
Credits
|
||||
=======
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ NOTES:
|
|||
label (see **netlabel-config**\(8) helper script for details).
|
||||
|
||||
5) The NetLabel SCTP peer labeling rules apply as discussed in the following
|
||||
set of posts tagged "netlabel" at: http://www.paul-moore.com/blog/t.
|
||||
set of posts tagged "netlabel" at: https://www.paul-moore.com/blog/t.
|
||||
|
||||
6) CIPSO is only supported for IPv4 addressing: ``socket(AF_INET, ...)``
|
||||
CALIPSO is only supported for IPv6 addressing: ``socket(AF_INET6, ...)``
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ u"""
|
|||
|
||||
Used tools:
|
||||
|
||||
* ``dot(1)``: Graphviz (http://www.graphviz.org). If Graphviz is not
|
||||
* ``dot(1)``: Graphviz (https://www.graphviz.org). If Graphviz is not
|
||||
available, the DOT language is inserted as literal-block.
|
||||
|
||||
* SVG to PDF: To generate PDF, you need at least one of this tools:
|
||||
|
|
@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ u"""
|
|||
* generate PDF from SVG / used by PDF (LaTeX) builder
|
||||
|
||||
* generate SVG (html-builder) and PDF (latex-builder) from DOT files.
|
||||
DOT: see http://www.graphviz.org/content/dot-language
|
||||
DOT: see https://www.graphviz.org/content/dot-language
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ def setupTools(app):
|
|||
kernellog.verbose(app, "use dot(1) from: " + dot_cmd)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
kernellog.warn(app, "dot(1) not found, for better output quality install "
|
||||
"graphviz from http://www.graphviz.org")
|
||||
"graphviz from https://www.graphviz.org")
|
||||
if convert_cmd:
|
||||
kernellog.verbose(app, "use convert(1) from: " + convert_cmd)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ Solution
|
|||
|
||||
gcc (v4.5) adds a new 'asm goto' statement that allows branching to a label:
|
||||
|
||||
http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2009-07/msg01556.html
|
||||
https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2009-07/msg01556.html
|
||||
|
||||
Using the 'asm goto', we can create branches that are either taken or not taken
|
||||
by default, without the need to check memory. Then, at run-time, we can patch
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ MSR Trace Events
|
|||
|
||||
The x86 kernel supports tracing most MSR (Model Specific Register) accesses.
|
||||
To see the definition of the MSRs on Intel systems please see the SDM
|
||||
at http://www.intel.com/sdm (Volume 3)
|
||||
at https://www.intel.com/sdm (Volume 3)
|
||||
|
||||
Available trace points:
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ In-kernel memory-mapped I/O tracing
|
|||
|
||||
Home page and links to optional user space tools:
|
||||
|
||||
http://nouveau.freedesktop.org/wiki/MmioTrace
|
||||
https://nouveau.freedesktop.org/wiki/MmioTrace
|
||||
|
||||
MMIO tracing was originally developed by Intel around 2003 for their Fault
|
||||
Injection Test Harness. In Dec 2006 - Jan 2007, using the code from Intel,
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ Definita in ``include/linux/export.h``
|
|||
|
||||
Questa è una variate di `EXPORT_SYMBOL()` che permette di specificare uno
|
||||
spazio dei nomi. Lo spazio dei nomi è documentato in
|
||||
:doc:`../core-api/symbol-namespaces`
|
||||
:doc:`../../../core-api/symbol-namespaces`
|
||||
|
||||
:c:func:`EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL()`
|
||||
--------------------------------
|
||||
|
|
@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ Definita in ``include/linux/export.h``
|
|||
|
||||
Questa è una variate di `EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()` che permette di specificare uno
|
||||
spazio dei nomi. Lo spazio dei nomi è documentato in
|
||||
:doc:`../core-api/symbol-namespaces`
|
||||
:doc:`../../../core-api/symbol-namespaces`
|
||||
|
||||
Procedure e convenzioni
|
||||
=======================
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
|
|||
:Original: :doc:`../../../process/email-clients`
|
||||
:Translator: Alessia Mantegazza <amantegazza@vaga.pv.it>
|
||||
|
||||
.. _it_email_clients:
|
||||
|
||||
Informazioni sui programmi di posta elettronica per Linux
|
||||
=========================================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
|
|||
:Original: :doc:`../../../process/management-style`
|
||||
:Translator: Alessia Mantegazza <amantegazza@vaga.pv.it>
|
||||
|
||||
.. _it_managementstyle:
|
||||
|
||||
Il modello di gestione del kernel Linux
|
||||
=======================================
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1842,12 +1842,15 @@ Mandatory 배리어들은 SMP 시스템에서도 UP 시스템에서도 SMP 효
|
|||
(*) smp_mb__before_atomic();
|
||||
(*) smp_mb__after_atomic();
|
||||
|
||||
이것들은 값을 리턴하지 않는 (더하기, 빼기, 증가, 감소와 같은) 어토믹
|
||||
함수들을 위한, 특히 그것들이 레퍼런스 카운팅에 사용될 때를 위한
|
||||
함수들입니다. 이 함수들은 메모리 배리어를 내포하고 있지는 않습니다.
|
||||
이것들은 메모리 배리어를 내포하지 않는 어토믹 RMW 함수를 사용하지만 코드에
|
||||
메모리 배리어가 필요한 경우를 위한 것들입니다. 메모리 배리어를 내포하지
|
||||
않는 어토믹 RMW 함수들의 예로는 더하기, 빼기, (실패한) 조건적
|
||||
오퍼레이션들, _relaxed 함수들이 있으며, atomic_read 나 atomic_set 은 이에
|
||||
해당되지 않습니다. 메모리 배리어가 필요해지는 흔한 예로는 어토믹
|
||||
오퍼레이션을 사용해 레퍼런스 카운트를 수정하는 경우를 들 수 있습니다.
|
||||
|
||||
이것들은 값을 리턴하지 않으며 어토믹한 (set_bit 과 clear_bit 같은) 비트
|
||||
연산에도 사용될 수 있습니다.
|
||||
이것들은 또한 (set_bit 과 clear_bit 같은) 메모리 배리어를 내포하지 않는
|
||||
어토믹 RMW bitop 함수들을 위해서도 사용될 수 있습니다.
|
||||
|
||||
한 예로, 객체 하나를 무효한 것으로 표시하고 그 객체의 레퍼런스 카운트를
|
||||
감소시키는 다음 코드를 보세요:
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst
|
||||
|
||||
:Original: :ref:`Documentation/filesystems/debugfs.txt <debugfs_index>`
|
||||
:Original: :doc:`../../../filesystems/debugfs`
|
||||
|
||||
=======
|
||||
Debugfs
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Kernel Samepage Merging
|
|||
|
||||
KSM is a memory-saving de-duplication feature, enabled by CONFIG_KSM=y,
|
||||
added to the Linux kernel in 2.6.32. See ``mm/ksm.c`` for its implementation,
|
||||
and http://lwn.net/Articles/306704/ and http://lwn.net/Articles/330589/
|
||||
and http://lwn.net/Articles/306704/ and https://lwn.net/Articles/330589/
|
||||
|
||||
The userspace interface of KSM is described in :ref:`Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst <admin_guide_ksm>`
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -14,13 +14,13 @@ improve compression ratio of executable data.
|
|||
The XZ decompressor in Linux is called XZ Embedded. It supports
|
||||
the LZMA2 filter and optionally also BCJ filters. CRC32 is supported
|
||||
for integrity checking. The home page of XZ Embedded is at
|
||||
<http://tukaani.org/xz/embedded.html>, where you can find the
|
||||
<https://tukaani.org/xz/embedded.html>, where you can find the
|
||||
latest version and also information about using the code outside
|
||||
the Linux kernel.
|
||||
|
||||
For userspace, XZ Utils provide a zlib-like compression library
|
||||
and a gzip-like command line tool. XZ Utils can be downloaded from
|
||||
<http://tukaani.org/xz/>.
|
||||
<https://tukaani.org/xz/>.
|
||||
|
||||
XZ related components in the kernel
|
||||
===================================
|
||||
|
|
@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ Reporting bugs
|
|||
==============
|
||||
|
||||
Before reporting a bug, please check that it's not fixed already
|
||||
at upstream. See <http://tukaani.org/xz/embedded.html> to get the
|
||||
at upstream. See <https://tukaani.org/xz/embedded.html> to get the
|
||||
latest code.
|
||||
|
||||
Report bugs to <lasse.collin@tukaani.org> or visit #tukaani on
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
|
|||
|
||||
# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
|
||||
# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
|
||||
# http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
|
||||
# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
|
||||
# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
|
||||
# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
|
||||
# into html.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue