Commit Graph

856720 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chao Yu 05e360061c f2fs: fix to handle error path correctly in f2fs_map_blocks
In f2fs_map_blocks(), we should bail out once __allocate_data_block()
failed.

Fixes: f847c699cf ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:49 -07:00
Chao Yu 86f35dc39e f2fs: fix extent corrupotion during directIO in LFS mode
In LFS mode, por_fsstress testcase reports a bug as below:

[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk: 931)  --> ino: 0x12fe has wrong ext: [pgofs:142, blk:215424, len:16]

Since commit f847c699cf ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct
IO in LFS mode"), we start to allow OPU mode for direct IO, however,
we missed to update extent cache in __allocate_data_block(), finally,
it cause extent field being inconsistent with physical block address,
fix it.

Fixes: f847c699cf ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:49 -07:00
Surbhi Palande 1166c1f2f6 f2fs: check all the data segments against all node ones
As a part of the sanity checking while mounting, distinct segment number
assignment to data and node segments is verified. Fixing a small bug in
this verification between node and data segments. We need to check all
the data segments with all the node segments.

Fixes: 042be0f849 ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check with current segment number")
Signed-off-by: Surbhi Palande <csurbhi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:48 -07:00
Lockywolf bd7253bc5e f2fs: Add a small clarification to CONFIG_FS_F2FS_FS_SECURITY
Signed-off-by: Lockywolf <lockywolf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:48 -07:00
Goldwyn Rodrigues cb8434f164 f2fs: fix inode rwsem regression
This is similar to 942491c9e6 ("xfs: fix AIM7 regression")
Apparently our current rwsem code doesn't like doing the trylock, then
lock for real scheme.  So change our read/write methods to just do the
trylock for the RWF_NOWAIT case.

We don't need a check for IOCB_NOWAIT and !direct-IO because it
is checked in generic_write_checks().

Fixes: b91050a80c ("f2fs: add nowait aio support")
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:45 -07:00
Chao Yu 9819403055 f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized field of inode page in is_alive()
If inode is newly created, inode page may not synchronize with inode cache,
so fields like .i_inline or .i_extra_isize could be wrong, in below call
path, we may access such wrong fields, result in failing to migrate valid
target block.

Thread A				Thread B
- f2fs_create
 - f2fs_add_link
  - f2fs_add_dentry
   - f2fs_init_inode_metadata
    - f2fs_add_inline_entry
     - f2fs_new_inode_page
     - f2fs_put_page
     : inode page wasn't updated with inode cache
					- gc_data_segment
					 - is_alive
					  - f2fs_get_node_page
					  - datablock_addr
					   - offset_in_addr
					   : access uninitialized fields

Fixes: 7a2af766af ("f2fs: enhance on-disk inode structure scalability")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:26 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 743b620cb0 f2fs: avoid infinite GC loop due to stale atomic files
If committing atomic pages is failed when doing f2fs_do_sync_file(), we can
get commited pages but atomic_file being still set like:

- inmem:    0, atomic IO:    4 (Max.   10), volatile IO:    0 (Max.    0)

If GC selects this block, we can get an infinite loop like this:

f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (253,7), ino = 2, page_index = 0x2359a8, oldaddr = 0x2359a8, newaddr = 0x2359a8, rw = READ(), type = COLD_DATA
f2fs_submit_read_bio: dev = (253,7)/(253,7), rw = READ(), DATA, sector = 18533696, size = 4096
f2fs_get_victim: dev = (253,7), type = No TYPE, policy = (Foreground GC, LFS-mode, Greedy), victim = 4355, cost = 1, ofs_unit = 1, pre_victim_secno = 4355, prefree = 0, free = 234
f2fs_iget: dev = (253,7), ino = 6247, pino = 5845, i_mode = 0x81b0, i_size = 319488, i_nlink = 1, i_blocks = 624, i_advise = 0x2c
f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (253,7), ino = 2, page_index = 0x2359a8, oldaddr = 0x2359a8, newaddr = 0x2359a8, rw = READ(), type = COLD_DATA
f2fs_submit_read_bio: dev = (253,7)/(253,7), rw = READ(), DATA, sector = 18533696, size = 4096
f2fs_get_victim: dev = (253,7), type = No TYPE, policy = (Foreground GC, LFS-mode, Greedy), victim = 4355, cost = 1, ofs_unit = 1, pre_victim_secno = 4355, prefree = 0, free = 234
f2fs_iget: dev = (253,7), ino = 6247, pino = 5845, i_mode = 0x81b0, i_size = 319488, i_nlink = 1, i_blocks = 624, i_advise = 0x2c

In that moment, we can observe:

[Before]
Try to move 5084219 blocks (BG: 384508)
  - data blocks : 4962373 (274483)
  - node blocks : 121846 (110025)
Skipped : atomic write 4534686 (10)

[After]
Try to move 5088973 blocks (BG: 384508)
  - data blocks : 4967127 (274483)
  - node blocks : 121846 (110025)
Skipped : atomic write 4539440 (10)

So, refactor atomic_write flow like this:
1. start_atomic_write
 - add inmem_list and set atomic_file

2. write()
 - register it in inmem_pages

3. commit_atomic_write
 - if no error, f2fs_drop_inmem_pages()
 - f2fs_commit_inmme_pages() failed
   : __revoked_inmem_pages() was done
 - f2fs_do_sync_file failed
   : abort_atomic_write later

4. abort_atomic_write
 - f2fs_drop_inmem_pages

5. f2fs_drop_inmem_pages
 - clear atomic_file
 - remove inmem_list

Based on this change, when GC fails to move block in atomic_file,
f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all() can call f2fs_drop_inmem_pages().

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-16 08:38:20 -07:00
Sahitya Tummala 957fa47823 f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()
Policy - foreground GC, LFS mode and greedy GC mode.

Under this policy, f2fs_gc() loops forever to GC as it doesn't have
enough free segements to proceed and thus it keeps calling gc_more
for the same victim segment.  This can happen if the selected victim
segment could not be GC'd due to failed blkaddr validity check i.e.
is_alive() returns false for the blocks set in current validity map.

Fix this by not resetting the sbi->cur_victim_sec to NULL_SEGNO, when
the segment selected could not be GC'd. This helps to select another
segment for GC and thus helps to proceed forward with GC.

[Note]
This can happen due to is_alive as well as atomic_file which skipps
GC.

Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-09 13:06:11 +01:00
Jaegeuk Kim cfb9a34d14 f2fs: convert inline_data in prior to i_size_write
In below call path, we change i_size before inline conversion, however,
if we failed to convert inline inode, the inode may have wrong i_size
which is larger than max inline size, result inline inode corruption.

- f2fs_setattr
 - truncate_setsize
 - f2fs_convert_inline_inode

This patch reorders truncate_setsize() and f2fs_convert_inline_inode()
to guarantee inline_data has valid i_size.

Fixes: 0cab80ee0c ("f2fs: fix to convert inline inode in ->setattr")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:27 -07:00
Chao Yu e8c82c11c9 f2fs: fix error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page()
In error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page(), we missed to truncate newly
reserved block in .i_addrs[0] once we failed in get_node_info(), fix it.

Fixes: 7735730d39 ("f2fs: fix to propagate error from __get_meta_page()")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:27 -07:00
Chao Yu d0995b5313 f2fs: add missing documents of reserve_root/resuid/resgid
Add missing documents.

Fixes: 7e65be49ed ("f2fs: add reserved blocks for root user")
Fixes: 7c2e59632b ("f2fs: add resgid and resuid to reserve root blocks")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:26 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 100c06554e f2fs: fix flushing node pages when checkpoint is disabled
This patch fixes skipping node page writes when checkpoint is disabled.
In this period, we can't rely on checkpoint to flush node pages.

Fixes: fd8c8caf7e ("f2fs: let checkpoint flush dnode page of regular")
Fixes: 4354994f09 ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:26 -07:00
Chao Yu 00e09c0bcc f2fs: enhance f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s readability
This patch changes sematics of f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s return
value as: return true when checkpoint is ready, other return false,
it can improve readability of below conditions.

f2fs_submit_page_write()
...
	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN) ||
				!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
		__submit_merged_bio(io);

f2fs_balance_fs()
...
	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
		return;

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:26 -07:00
Chao Yu b757f6edbe f2fs: clean up __bio_alloc()'s parameter
Just cleanup, no logic change.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:26 -07:00
Chao Yu 9ea2f0be6c f2fs: fix wrong error injection path in inc_valid_block_count()
If FAULT_BLOCK type error injection is on, in inc_valid_block_count()
we may decrease sbi->alloc_valid_block_count percpu stat count
incorrectly, fix it.

Fixes: 36b877af79 ("f2fs: Keep alloc_valid_block_count in sync")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:26 -07:00
Chao Yu 052a82d85a f2fs: fix to writeout dirty inode during node flush
As Eric reported:

On xfstest generic/204 on f2fs, I'm getting a kernel BUG.

 allocate_segment_by_default+0x9d/0x100 [f2fs]
 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x3c0/0x5c0 [f2fs]
 do_write_page+0x62/0x110 [f2fs]
 f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x2b/0xa0 [f2fs]
 __write_node_page+0x2ec/0x590 [f2fs]
 f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x756/0x7e0 [f2fs]
 block_operations+0x25b/0x350 [f2fs]
 f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x104/0x1150 [f2fs]
 f2fs_sync_fs+0xa2/0x120 [f2fs]
 f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x33c/0x390 [f2fs]
 f2fs_write_node_pages+0x4c/0x1f0 [f2fs]
 do_writepages+0x1c/0x70
 __writeback_single_inode+0x45/0x320
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x273/0x5c0
 wb_writeback+0xff/0x2e0
 wb_workfn+0xa1/0x370
 process_one_work+0x138/0x350
 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3d0
 kthread+0x109/0x140

The root cause of this issue is, in a very small partition, e.g.
in generic/204 testcase of fstest suit, filesystem's free space
is 50MB, so at most we can write 12800 inline inode with command:
`echo XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX > $SCRATCH_MNT/$i`,
then filesystem will have:
- 12800 dirty inline data page
- 12800 dirty inode page
- and 12800 dirty imeta (dirty inode)

When we flush node-inode's page cache, we can also flush inline
data with each inode page, however it will run out-of-free-space
in device, then once it triggers checkpoint, there is no room for
huge number of imeta, at this time, GC is useless, as there is no
dirty segment at all.

In order to fix this, we try to recognize inode page during
node_inode's page flushing, and update inode page from dirty inode,
so that later another imeta (dirty inode) flush can be avoided.

Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:26 -07:00
Chao Yu 950d47f233 f2fs: optimize case-insensitive lookups
This patch ports below casefold enhancement patch from ext4 to f2fs

commit 3ae72562ad ("ext4: optimize case-insensitive lookups")

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 16:18:12 -07:00
Chao Yu fe76a166a1 f2fs: introduce f2fs_match_name() for cleanup
This patch introduces f2fs_match_name() for cleanup.

BTW, it avoids to fallback to normal comparison once it doesn't
match casefolded name.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:15 -07:00
Sahitya Tummala bbf9f7d90f f2fs: Fix indefinite loop in f2fs_gc()
Policy - Foreground GC, LFS and greedy GC mode.

Under this policy, f2fs_gc() loops forever to GC as it doesn't have
enough free segements to proceed and thus it keeps calling gc_more
for the same victim segment.  This can happen if the selected victim
segment could not be GC'd due to failed blkaddr validity check i.e.
is_alive() returns false for the blocks set in current validity map.

Fix this by keeping track of such invalid segments and skip those
segments for selection in get_victim_by_default() to avoid endless
GC loop under such error scenarios. Currently, add this logic under
CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS to be able to root cause the issue in debug
version.

Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix wrong bitmap size]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:15 -07:00
Chao Yu 2fde3dd14e f2fs: allocate memory in batch in build_sit_info()
build_sit_info() allocate all bitmaps for each segment one by one,
it's quite low efficiency, this pach changes to allocate large
continuous memory at a time, and divide it and assign for each bitmaps
of segment. For large size image, it can expect improving its mount
speed.

Signed-off-by: Chen Gong <gongchen4@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:15 -07:00
Chao Yu 4507847c86 f2fs: support FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FSLABEL
Support two generic fs ioctls FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FSLABEL, letting
f2fs pass generic/492 testcase.

Fixes were made by Eric where:
 - f2fs: fix buffer overruns in FS_IOC_{GET, SET}FSLABEL
   utf16s_to_utf8s() and utf8s_to_utf16s() take the number of characters,
   not the number of bytes.

 - f2fs: fix copying too many bytes in FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL
   Userspace provides a null-terminated string, so don't assume that the
   full FSLABEL_MAX bytes can always be copied.

 - f2fs: add missing authorization check in FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL
   FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL modifies the filesystem superblock, so it shouldn't be
   allowed to regular users.  Require CAP_SYS_ADMIN, like xfs and btrfs do.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:15 -07:00
Chao Yu 899fee36fa f2fs: fix to avoid data corruption by forbidding SSR overwrite
There is one case can cause data corruption.

- write 4k to fileA
- fsync fileA, 4k data is writebacked to lbaA
- write 4k to fileA
- kworker flushs 4k to lbaB; dnode contain lbaB didn't be persisted yet
- write 4k to fileB
- kworker flush 4k to lbaA due to SSR
- SPOR -> dnode with lbaA will be recovered, however lbaA contains fileB's
data

One solution is tracking all fsynced file's block history, and disallow
SSR overwrite on newly invalidated block on that file.

However, during recovery, no matter the dnode is flushed or fsynced, all
previous dnodes until last fsynced one in node chain can be recovered,
that means we need to record all block change in flushed dnode, which
will cause heavy cost, so let's just use simple fix by forbidding SSR
overwrite directly.

Fixes: 5b6c6be2d8 ("f2fs: use SSR for warm node as well")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:14 -07:00
YueHaibing aabc172b98 f2fs: Fix build error while CONFIG_NLS=m
If CONFIG_F2FS_FS=y but CONFIG_NLS=m, building fails:

fs/f2fs/file.o: In function `f2fs_ioctl':
file.c:(.text+0xb86f): undefined reference to `utf16s_to_utf8s'
file.c:(.text+0xe651): undefined reference to `utf8s_to_utf16s'

Select CONFIG_NLS to fix this.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: 61a3da4d5ef8 ("f2fs: support FS_IOC_{GET,SET}FSLABEL")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:14 -07:00
Chao Yu a37d0862d1 Revert "f2fs: avoid out-of-range memory access"
As Pavel Machek reported:

"We normally use -EUCLEAN to signal filesystem corruption. Plus, it is
good idea to report it to the syslog and mark filesystem as "needing
fsck" if filesystem can do that."

Still we need improve the original patch with:
- use unlikely keyword
- add message print
- return EUCLEAN

However, after rethink this patch, I don't think we should add such
condition check here as below reasons:
- We have already checked the field in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt(),
- If there is fs corrupt or security vulnerability, there is nothing
to guarantee the field is integrated after the check, unless we do
the check before each of its use, however no filesystem does that.
- We only have similar check for bitmap, which was added due to there
is bitmap corruption happened on f2fs' runtime in product.
- There are so many key fields in SB/CP/NAT did have such check
after f2fs_sanity_check_{sb,cp,..}.

So I propose to revert this unneeded check.

This reverts commit 56f3ce6751.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:14 -07:00
Lihong Kou 290c30d445 f2fs: cleanup the code in build_sit_entries.
We do not need to set the SBI_NEED_FSCK flag in the error paths, if we
return error here, we will not update the checkpoint flag, so the code
is useless, just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Lihong Kou <koulihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:14 -07:00
Chao Yu 27cae0bcc0 f2fs: fix wrong available node count calculation
In mkfs, we have counted quota file's node number in cp.valid_node_count,
so we have to avoid wrong substraction of quota node number in
.available_nid/.avail_node_count calculation.

f2fs_write_check_point_pack()
{
..
	set_cp(valid_node_count, 1 + c.quota_inum + c.lpf_inum);

Fixes: 292c196a36 ("f2fs: reserve nid resource for quota sysfile")
Fixes: 7b63f72f73 ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check on valid node/block count")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:14 -07:00
Lihong Kou 0b86f78920 f2fs: remove duplicate code in f2fs_file_write_iter
We will do the same check in generic_write_checks.
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) && !(iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
        return -EINVAL;
just remove the same check in f2fs_file_write_iter.

Signed-off-by: Lihong Kou <koulihong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:14 -07:00
Chao Yu d3a1a0e1bf f2fs: fix to migrate blocks correctly during defragment
During defragment, we missed to trigger fragmented blocks migration
for below condition:

In defragment region:
- total number of valid blocks is smaller than 512;
- the tail part of the region are all holes;

In addtion, return zero to user via range->len if there is no
fragmented blocks.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:13 -07:00
Chao Yu 33ac18a15c f2fs: use wrapped f2fs_cp_error()
Just cleanup, no logic change.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:13 -07:00
Chao Yu fd114ab22d f2fs: fix to use more generic EOPNOTSUPP
EOPNOTSUPP is widely used as error number indicating operation is
not supported in syscall, and ENOTSUPP was defined and only used
for NFSv3 protocol, so use EOPNOTSUPP instead.

Fixes: 0a2aa8fbb9 ("f2fs: refactor __exchange_data_block for speed up")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:13 -07:00
Chao Yu 3ee0c5d3b4 f2fs: use wrapped IS_SWAPFILE()
Just cleanup, no logic change.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:13 -07:00
Daniel Rosenberg 2c2eb7a300 f2fs: Support case-insensitive file name lookups
Modeled after commit b886ee3e77 ("ext4: Support case-insensitive file
name lookups")

"""
This patch implements the actual support for case-insensitive file name
lookups in f2fs, based on the feature bit and the encoding stored in the
superblock.

A filesystem that has the casefold feature set is able to configure
directories with the +F (F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL) attribute, enabling lookups
to succeed in that directory in a case-insensitive fashion, i.e: match
a directory entry even if the name used by userspace is not a byte per
byte match with the disk name, but is an equivalent case-insensitive
version of the Unicode string.  This operation is called a
case-insensitive file name lookup.

The feature is configured as an inode attribute applied to directories
and inherited by its children.  This attribute can only be enabled on
empty directories for filesystems that support the encoding feature,
thus preventing collision of file names that only differ by case.

* dcache handling:

For a +F directory, F2Fs only stores the first equivalent name dentry
used in the dcache. This is done to prevent unintentional duplication of
dentries in the dcache, while also allowing the VFS code to quickly find
the right entry in the cache despite which equivalent string was used in
a previous lookup, without having to resort to ->lookup().

d_hash() of casefolded directories is implemented as the hash of the
casefolded string, such that we always have a well-known bucket for all
the equivalencies of the same string. d_compare() uses the
utf8_strncasecmp() infrastructure, which handles the comparison of
equivalent, same case, names as well.

For now, negative lookups are not inserted in the dcache, since they
would need to be invalidated anyway, because we can't trust missing file
dentries.  This is bad for performance but requires some leveraging of
the vfs layer to fix.  We can live without that for now, and so does
everyone else.

* on-disk data:

Despite using a specific version of the name as the internal
representation within the dcache, the name stored and fetched from the
disk is a byte-per-byte match with what the user requested, making this
implementation 'name-preserving'. i.e. no actual information is lost
when writing to storage.

DX is supported by modifying the hashes used in +F directories to make
them case/encoding-aware.  The new disk hashes are calculated as the
hash of the full casefolded string, instead of the string directly.
This allows us to efficiently search for file names in the htree without
requiring the user to provide an exact name.

* Dealing with invalid sequences:

By default, when a invalid UTF-8 sequence is identified, ext4 will treat
it as an opaque byte sequence, ignoring the encoding and reverting to
the old behavior for that unique file.  This means that case-insensitive
file name lookup will not work only for that file.  An optional bit can
be set in the superblock telling the filesystem code and userspace tools
to enforce the encoding.  When that optional bit is set, any attempt to
create a file name using an invalid UTF-8 sequence will fail and return
an error to userspace.

* Normalization algorithm:

The UTF-8 algorithms used to compare strings in f2fs is implemented
in fs/unicode, and is based on a previous version developed by
SGI.  It implements the Canonical decomposition (NFD) algorithm
described by the Unicode specification 12.1, or higher, combined with
the elimination of ignorable code points (NFDi) and full
case-folding (CF) as documented in fs/unicode/utf8_norm.c.

NFD seems to be the best normalization method for F2FS because:

  - It has a lower cost than NFC/NFKC (which requires
    decomposing to NFD as an intermediary step)
  - It doesn't eliminate important semantic meaning like
    compatibility decompositions.

Although:

- This implementation is not completely linguistic accurate, because
different languages have conflicting rules, which would require the
specialization of the filesystem to a given locale, which brings all
sorts of problems for removable media and for users who use more than
one language.
"""

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:13 -07:00
Daniel Rosenberg 5aba54302a f2fs: include charset encoding information in the superblock
Add charset encoding to f2fs to support casefolding. It is modeled after
the same feature introduced in commit c83ad55eaa ("ext4: include charset
encoding information in the superblock")

Currently this is not compatible with encryption, similar to the current
ext4 imlpementation. This will change in the future.

>From the ext4 patch:
"""
The s_encoding field stores a magic number indicating the encoding
format and version used globally by file and directory names in the
filesystem.  The s_encoding_flags defines policies for using the charset
encoding, like how to handle invalid sequences.  The magic number is
mapped to the exact charset table, but the mapping is specific to ext4.
Since we don't have any commitment to support old encodings, the only
encoding I am supporting right now is utf8-12.1.0.

The current implementation prevents the user from enabling encoding and
per-directory encryption on the same filesystem at the same time.  The
incompatibility between these features lies in how we do efficient
directory searches when we cannot be sure the encryption of the user
provided fname will match the actual hash stored in the disk without
decrypting every directory entry, because of normalization cases.  My
quickest solution is to simply block the concurrent use of these
features for now, and enable it later, once we have a better solution.
"""

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:13 -07:00
Daniel Rosenberg 71e90b4654 fs: Reserve flag for casefolding
In preparation for including the casefold feature within f2fs, elevate
the EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL flag to FS_CASEFOLD_FL.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:12 -07:00
Chao Yu 0921835c95 f2fs: fix to avoid call kvfree under spinlock
vfree() don't wish to be called from interrupt context, move it
out of spin_lock_irqsave() coverage.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:12 -07:00
Jia-Ju Bai 280fd42295 fs: f2fs: Remove unnecessary checks of SM_I(sbi) in update_general_status()
In fill_super() and put_super(), f2fs_destroy_stats() is called
in prior to f2fs_destroy_segment_manager(), so if current
sbi can still be visited in global stat list, SM_I(sbi) should be
released yet.
For this reason, SM_I(sbi) does not need to be checked in
update_general_status().
Thank Chao Yu for advice.

Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:12 -07:00
Chao Yu 038d06984f f2fs: disallow direct IO in atomic write
Atomic write needs page cache to cache data of transaction,
direct IO should never be allowed in atomic write, detect
and deny it when open atomic write file.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:12 -07:00
Chao Yu fe973b065b f2fs: fix to handle quota_{on,off} correctly
With quota_ino feature on, generic/232 reports an inconsistence issue
on the image.

The root cause is that the testcase tries to:
- use quotactl to shutdown journalled quota based on sysfile;
- and then use quotactl to enable/turn on quota based on specific file
(aquota.user or aquota.group).

Eventually, quota sysfile will be out-of-update due to following specific
file creation.

Change as below to fix this issue:
- deny enabling quota based on specific file if quota sysfile exists.
- set SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR once sysfile based quota shutdowns via
ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:12 -07:00
Chao Yu a25c2cdcb6 f2fs: fix to detect cp error in f2fs_setxattr()
It needs to return -EIO if filesystem has been shutdown, fix the
miss case in f2fs_setxattr().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:11 -07:00
Chao Yu 955ebcd3a9 f2fs: fix to spread f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()
We missed to call f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready() in several places, it may
allow space allocation even when free space was exhausted during
checkpoint is disabled, fix to add them.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:11 -07:00
Chao Yu 7975f3498d f2fs: support fiemap() for directory inode
Adjust f2fs_fiemap() to support fiemap() on directory inode.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:11 -07:00
Chao Yu 04f9287ab3 f2fs: fix to avoid discard command leak
=============================================================================
 BUG discard_cmd (Tainted: G    B      OE  ): Objects remaining in discard_cmd on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

 INFO: Slab 0xffffe1ac481d22c0 objects=36 used=2 fp=0xffff936b4748bf50 flags=0x2ffff0000000100
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x63/0x87
  slab_err+0xa1/0xb0
  __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x183/0x390
  shutdown_cache+0x14/0x110
  kmem_cache_destroy+0x195/0x1c0
  f2fs_destroy_segment_manager_caches+0x21/0x40 [f2fs]
  exit_f2fs_fs+0x35/0x641 [f2fs]
  SyS_delete_module+0x155/0x230
  ? vtime_user_exit+0x29/0x70
  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

 INFO: Object 0xffff936b4748b000 @offset=0
 INFO: Object 0xffff936b4748b070 @offset=112
 kmem_cache_destroy discard_cmd: Slab cache still has objects
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x63/0x87
  kmem_cache_destroy+0x1b4/0x1c0
  f2fs_destroy_segment_manager_caches+0x21/0x40 [f2fs]
  exit_f2fs_fs+0x35/0x641 [f2fs]
  SyS_delete_module+0x155/0x230
  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

Recovery can cache discard commands, so in error path of fill_super(),
we need give a chance to handle them, otherwise it will lead to leak
of discard_cmd slab cache.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:11 -07:00
Chao Yu 0f1898f93c f2fs: fix to avoid tagging SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR incorrectly
On a quota disabled image, with fault injection, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR
will be set incorrectly in error path of f2fs_evict_inode(), fix it.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:11 -07:00
Chao Yu a8933b6b68 f2fs: fix to drop meta/node pages during umount
As reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204193

A null pointer dereference bug is triggered in f2fs under kernel-5.1.3.

 kasan_report.cold+0x5/0x32
 f2fs_write_end_io+0x215/0x650
 bio_endio+0x26e/0x320
 blk_update_request+0x209/0x5d0
 blk_mq_end_request+0x2e/0x230
 lo_complete_rq+0x12c/0x190
 blk_done_softirq+0x14a/0x1a0
 __do_softirq+0x119/0x3e5
 irq_exit+0x94/0xe0
 call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20

During umount, we will access NULL sbi->node_inode pointer in
f2fs_write_end_io():

	f2fs_bug_on(sbi, page->mapping == NODE_MAPPING(sbi) &&
				page->index != nid_of_node(page));

The reason is if disable_checkpoint mount option is on, meta dirty
pages can remain during umount, and then be flushed by iput() of
meta_inode, however node_inode has been iput()ed before
meta_inode's iput().

Since checkpoint is disabled, all meta/node datas are useless and
should be dropped in next mount, so in umount, let's adjust
drop_inode() to give a hint to iput_final() to drop all those dirty
datas correctly.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:10 -07:00
Chao Yu 1f78adfab3 f2fs: disallow switching io_bits option during remount
If IO alignment feature is turned on after remount, we didn't
initialize mempool of it, it turns out we will encounter panic
during IO submission due to access NULL mempool pointer.

This feature should be set only at mount time, so simply deny
configuring during remount.

This fixes bug reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204135

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:10 -07:00
Chao Yu c72db71ed6 f2fs: fix panic of IO alignment feature
Since 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs"), one bio vector
can store multi pages, so that we can not calculate max IO size of
bio as PAGE_SIZE * bio->bi_max_vecs. However IO alignment feature of
f2fs always has that assumption, so finally, it may cause panic during
IO submission as below stack.

 kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/data.c:317!
 RIP: 0010:__submit_merged_bio+0x8b0/0x8c0
 Call Trace:
  f2fs_submit_page_write+0x3cd/0xdd0
  do_write_page+0x15d/0x360
  f2fs_outplace_write_data+0xd7/0x210
  f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x43b/0xf30
  __write_data_page+0xcf6/0x1140
  f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x3ba/0xb40
  f2fs_write_data_pages+0x3dd/0x8b0
  do_writepages+0xbb/0x1e0
  __writeback_single_inode+0xb6/0x800
  writeback_sb_inodes+0x441/0x910
  wb_writeback+0x261/0x650
  wb_workfn+0x1f9/0x7a0
  process_one_work+0x503/0x970
  worker_thread+0x7d/0x820
  kthread+0x1ad/0x210
  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

This patch adds one extra condition to check left space in bio while
trying merging page to bio, to avoid panic.

This bug was reported in bugzilla:

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204043

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:10 -07:00
Chao Yu 8896cbdfed f2fs: introduce {page,io}_is_mergeable() for readability
Wrap merge condition into function for readability, no logic change.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:03 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim 75a037f360 f2fs: fix livelock in swapfile writes
This patch fixes livelock in the below call path when writing swap pages.

[46374.617256] c2    701  __switch_to+0xe4/0x100
[46374.617265] c2    701  __schedule+0x80c/0xbc4
[46374.617273] c2    701  schedule+0x74/0x98
[46374.617281] c2    701  rwsem_down_read_failed+0x190/0x234
[46374.617291] c2    701  down_read+0x58/0x5c
[46374.617300] c2    701  f2fs_map_blocks+0x138/0x9a8
[46374.617310] c2    701  get_data_block_dio_write+0x74/0x104
[46374.617320] c2    701  __blockdev_direct_IO+0x1350/0x3930
[46374.617331] c2    701  f2fs_direct_IO+0x55c/0x8bc
[46374.617341] c2    701  __swap_writepage+0x1d0/0x3e8
[46374.617351] c2    701  swap_writepage+0x44/0x54
[46374.617360] c2    701  shrink_page_list+0x140/0xe80
[46374.617371] c2    701  shrink_inactive_list+0x510/0x918
[46374.617381] c2    701  shrink_node_memcg+0x2d4/0x804
[46374.617391] c2    701  shrink_node+0x10c/0x2f8
[46374.617400] c2    701  do_try_to_free_pages+0x178/0x38c
[46374.617410] c2    701  try_to_free_pages+0x348/0x4b8
[46374.617419] c2    701  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x7f8/0x1014
[46374.617429] c2    701  pagecache_get_page+0x184/0x2cc
[46374.617438] c2    701  f2fs_new_node_page+0x60/0x41c
[46374.617449] c2    701  f2fs_new_inode_page+0x50/0x7c
[46374.617460] c2    701  f2fs_init_inode_metadata+0x128/0x530
[46374.617472] c2    701  f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x138/0xd64
[46374.617480] c2    701  f2fs_do_add_link+0xf4/0x178
[46374.617488] c2    701  f2fs_create+0x1e4/0x3ac
[46374.617497] c2    701  path_openat+0xdc0/0x1308
[46374.617507] c2    701  do_filp_open+0x78/0x124
[46374.617516] c2    701  do_sys_open+0x134/0x248
[46374.617525] c2    701  SyS_openat+0x14/0x20

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-16 14:03:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b7e7c85dc7 arm64 fixes:
- Don't taint the kernel if CPUs have different sets of page sizes
   supported (other than the one in use).
 
 - Issue I-cache maintenance for module ftrace trampoline.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE5RElWfyWxS+3PLO2a9axLQDIXvEFAl1W5VMACgkQa9axLQDI
 XvFAWQ//RrxMHeN7/Ynv1MDqucZlMpQJMUV2V0K5wYO6ZwGMKYXw62SBzb9AMv0y
 iFhYNZbtBoE2JhLNEfwhdNkk9NfUsKbUcfyt0cono2DU1tVihmmVqbNbairNhKVo
 j7vxnCx8SMQ5ZT+QaTpKUddzlzb4jdycXGYaje62bbA19BCOVVIuy61wGNtHP4IU
 817RHqIj6aqIbmplt79+Q3vOopB8BbxrnpC5cp8rw1CKbfu7kQN4zePIA4Z4bhag
 G5hm+aTV1qzrmEud2WkuA7044vsw2Wkd/8gksRyQKkypfqfQ3NrASDn3xGqOi/5t
 2DsyJPaVUC1tsJdrVqpfWZfLJJ8FGyox7aeXL7OdPrfWP6HI9jJnodRVH/av97g6
 psaSoJNxXbVqrg/wva6i2f25KBYdp/vQW0Nmjljvt4dmEDrE/jpifAYAH/LUmi5H
 fMNXyOdeDcgUoVfcEk/S1leiDf0gUy+B8ylknk12knbMuk/9ATq/2H3RKqrRJYWL
 qUQBvB04d7NHZl8wl+IVLlK8g4x5Jeetjm7GHvLbOp9agb63kwVFq50c4zD052LA
 eKy6LbUO2xHyA3PrtvBem/hKZ/GCTh0o0xcwUkyNcsLUHfKnMcHLEH/WWd5rmYIQ
 xvbQVhVORR8ru7eCQCRMBmjGaHFz2ZQa4Q3V3qVBnX+q/F6dku8=
 =VneQ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - Don't taint the kernel if CPUs have different sets of page sizes
   supported (other than the one in use).

 - Issue I-cache maintenance for module ftrace trampoline.

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: ftrace: Ensure module ftrace trampoline is coherent with I-side
  arm64: cpufeature: Don't treat granule sizes as strict
2019-08-16 10:51:47 -07:00
Will Deacon b6143d10d2 arm64: ftrace: Ensure module ftrace trampoline is coherent with I-side
The initial support for dynamic ftrace trampolines in modules made use
of an indirect branch which loaded its target from the beginning of
a special section (e71a4e1beb ("arm64: ftrace: add support for far
branches to dynamic ftrace")). Since no instructions were being patched,
no cache maintenance was needed. However, later in be0f272bfc ("arm64:
ftrace: emit ftrace-mod.o contents through code") this code was reworked
to output the trampoline instructions directly into the PLT entry but,
unfortunately, the necessary cache maintenance was overlooked.

Add a call to __flush_icache_range() after writing the new trampoline
instructions but before patching in the branch to the trampoline.

Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: be0f272bfc ("arm64: ftrace: emit ftrace-mod.o contents through code")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-08-16 17:40:03 +01:00