Commit Graph

202 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 6cf2a73cb2 docs: device-mapper: move it to the admin-guide
The DM support describes lots of aspects related to mapped
disk partitions from the userspace PoV.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-07-15 11:03:01 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab f0ba43774c docs: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
The conversion is actually:
  - add blank lines and indentation in order to identify paragraphs;
  - fix tables markups;
  - add some lists markups;
  - mark literal blocks;
  - adjust title markups.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-14 14:21:04 -06:00
Mike Snitzer 61697a6abd dm: eliminate 'split_discard_bios' flag from DM target interface
There is no need to have DM core split discards on behalf of a DM target
now that blk_queue_split() handles splitting discards based on the
queue_limits.  A DM target just needs to set max_discard_sectors,
discard_granularity, etc, in queue_limits.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-02-20 23:24:55 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 74694bcbdf dm raid: fix false -EBUSY when handling check/repair message
Sending a check/repair message infrequently leads to -EBUSY instead of
properly identifying an active resync.  This occurs because
raid_message() is testing recovery bits in a racy way.

Fix by calling decipher_sync_action() from raid_message() to properly
identify the idle state of the RAID device.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-12-18 13:48:35 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen d857ad75ed dm raid: avoid bitmap with raid4/5/6 journal device
With raid4/5/6, journal device and write intent bitmap are mutually exclusive.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-10-18 15:13:48 -04:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 0328ba9040 dm raid: remove bogus const from decipher_sync_action() return type
With gcc-4.1.2:

    drivers/md/dm-raid.c:3357: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type

Remove the "const" keyword to fix this.

Fixes: 36a240a706 ("dm raid: fix RAID leg rebuild errors")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-17 22:46:50 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 5380c05b68 dm raid: bump target version, update comments and documentation
Bump target version to reflect the documented fixes are available.
Also fix some code comments (typos and clarity).

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 17:07:58 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 36a240a706 dm raid: fix RAID leg rebuild errors
On fast devices such as NVMe, a flaw in rs_get_progress() results in
false target status output when userspace lvm2 requests leg rebuilds
(symptom of the failure is device health chars 'aaaaaaaa' instead of
expected 'aAaAAAAA' causing lvm2 to fail).

The correct sync action state definitions already exist in
decipher_sync_action() so fix rs_get_progress() to use it.

Change decipher_sync_action() to return an enum rather than a string for
the sync states and call it from rs_get_progress().  Introduce
sync_str() to translate from enum to the string that is needed by
raid_status().

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 17:07:56 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen c44a5ee803 dm raid: fix rebuild of specific devices by updating superblock
Update superblock when particular devices are requested via rebuild
(e.g. lvconvert --replace ...) to avoid spurious failure with the "New
device injected into existing raid set without 'delta_disks' or
'rebuild' parameter specified" error message.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 17:07:56 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 644e2537fd dm raid: fix stripe adding reshape deadlock
When initiating a stripe adding reshape, a deadlock between
md_stop_writes() waiting for the sync thread to stop and the running
sync thread waiting for inactive stripes occurs (this frequently happens
on single-core but rarely on multi-core systems).

Fix this deadlock by setting MD_RECOVERY_WAIT to have the main MD
resynchronization thread worker (md_do_sync()) bail out when initiating
the reshape via constructor arguments.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 17:07:50 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 38b0bd0cda dm raid: fix reshape race on small devices
Loading a new mapping table, the dm-raid target's constructor
retrieves the volatile reshaping state from the raid superblocks.

When the new table is activated in a following resume, the actual
reshape position is retrieved.  The reshape driven by the previous
mapping can already have finished on small and/or fast devices thus
updating raid superblocks about the new raid layout.

This causes the actual array state (e.g. stripe size reshape finished)
to be inconsistent with the one in the new mapping, causing hangs with
left behind devices.

This race does not occur with usual raid device sizes but with small
ones (e.g. those created by the lvm2 test suite).

Fix by no longer transferring stale/inconsistent raid_set state during
preresume.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-09-06 14:11:00 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 08b5fa8199 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - a new driver for Rohm BU21029 touch controller

 - new bitmap APIs: bitmap_alloc, bitmap_zalloc and bitmap_free

 - updates to Atmel, eeti. pxrc and iforce drivers

 - assorted driver cleanups and fixes.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add PhoenixRC Flight Controller Adapter
  Input: do not use WARN() in input_alloc_absinfo()
  Input: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  Input: raydium_i2c_ts - use true and false for boolean values
  Input: evdev - switch to bitmap API
  Input: gpio-keys - switch to bitmap_zalloc()
  Input: elan_i2c_smbus - cast sizeof to int for comparison
  bitmap: Add bitmap_alloc(), bitmap_zalloc() and bitmap_free()
  md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
  dm: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
  Input: pm8941-pwrkey - add resin entry
  Input: pm8941-pwrkey - abstract register offsets and event code
  Input: iforce - reorganize joystick configuration lists
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - move completion to after config crc is updated
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - don't report zero pressure from T9
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - zero terminate config firmware file
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - refactor config update code to add context struct
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - config CRC may start at T71
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove unnecessary debug on ENOMEM
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove duplicate setup of ABS_MT_PRESSURE
  ...
2018-08-18 16:48:07 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko e64e4018d5 md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
bitmap API (include/linux/bitmap.h) has 'bitmap' prefix for its methods.

On the other hand MD bitmap API is special case.
Adding 'md' prefix to it to avoid name space collision.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2018-08-01 15:49:39 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann f2ccaa5904 dm raid: don't use 'const' in function return
A newly introduced function has 'const int' as the return type,
but as "make W=1" reports, that has no meaning:

drivers/md/dm-raid.c:510:18: error: type qualifiers ignored on function return type [-Werror=ignored-qualifiers]

This changes the return type to plain 'int'.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 33e53f0685 ("dm raid: introduce extended superblock and new raid types to support takeover/reshaping")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Fixes: 552aa679f2 ("dm raid: use rs_is_raid*()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-06-22 14:51:12 -04:00
Kees Cook acafe7e302 treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-family
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:

struct foo {
    int stuff;
    void *entry[];
};

instance = kmalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL);

Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:

instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);

This patch makes the changes for kmalloc()-family (and kvmalloc()-family)
uses. It was done via automatic conversion with manual review for the
"CHECKME" non-standard cases noted below, using the following Coccinelle
script:

// pkey_cache = kmalloc(sizeof *pkey_cache + tprops->pkey_tbl_len *
//                      sizeof *pkey_cache->table, GFP_KERNEL);
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
identifier VAR, ELEMENT;
expression COUNT;
@@

- alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(*VAR->ELEMENT), GFP)
+ alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)

// mr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mr) + m * sizeof(mr->map[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
identifier VAR, ELEMENT;
expression COUNT;
@@

- alloc(sizeof(*VAR) + COUNT * sizeof(VAR->ELEMENT[0]), GFP)
+ alloc(struct_size(VAR, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)

// Same pattern, but can't trivially locate the trailing element name,
// or variable name.
@@
identifier alloc =~ "kmalloc|kzalloc|kvmalloc|kvzalloc";
expression GFP;
expression SOMETHING, COUNT, ELEMENT;
@@

- alloc(sizeof(SOMETHING) + COUNT * sizeof(ELEMENT), GFP)
+ alloc(CHECKME_struct_size(&SOMETHING, ELEMENT, COUNT), GFP)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-06 11:15:43 -07:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 13bc62d4a6 dm raid: fix parse_raid_params() variable range issue
parse_raid_params() compares variable "int value" with INT_MAX.

E.g. related Coverity report excerpt:
   CID 1364818 (#2 of 3): Operands don't affect result (CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_RESULT) [select issue]
1433                        if (value > INT_MAX) {

Fix by changing checks to avoid INT_MAX.

Whilst on it, avoid unnecessary checks against constants
and add check for sane recovery speed min/max.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-04-04 12:12:37 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 880bcce0dc dm raid: fix nosync status
Fix a race for "nosync" activations providing "aa.." device health
characters and "0/N" sync ratio rather than "AA..." and "N/N".  Occurs
when status for the raid set is retrieved during resume before the MD
sync thread starts and clears the MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED flag.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16+
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-04-03 15:04:19 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 1eb5fa849f dm: allow targets to return output from messages they are sent
Could be useful for a target to return stats or other information.
If a target does DMEMIT() anything to @result from its .message method
then it must return 1 to the caller.

Signed-off-By: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-04-03 15:04:10 -04:00
Jonathan Brassow da1e148803 dm raid: fix incorrect sync_ratio when degraded
Upstream commit 4102d9de6d ("dm raid: fix rs_get_progress()
synchronization state/ratio") in combination with commit 7c29744ecc
("dm raid: simplify rs_get_progress()") introduced a regression by
incorrectly reporting a sync_ratio of 0 for degraded raid sets.  This
caused lvm2 to fail to repair raid legs automatically.

Fix by identifying the degraded state by checking the MD_RECOVERY_INTR
flag and returning mddev->recovery_cp in case it is set.

MD sets recovery = [ MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER MD_RECOVERY_INTR
MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED ] when a RAID member fails.  It then shuts down any
sync thread that is running and leaves us with all MD_RECOVERY_* flags
cleared.  The bug occurs if a status is requested in the short time it
takes to shut down any sync thread and clear the flags, because we were
keying in on the MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED - understanding it to be the initial
phase of a “recover” sync thread.  However, this is an incorrect
interpretation if MD_RECOVERY_INTR is also set.

This also explains why the bug only happened when automatic repair was
enabled and not a normal ‘manual’ method.  It is impossible to react
quick enough to hit the problematic window without it being automated.

Fix passes automatic repair tests.

Fixes: 7c29744ecc ("dm raid: simplify rs_get_progress()")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-03-06 20:23:57 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 0be600a5ad - DM core fixes to ensure that bio submission follows a depth-first tree
walk; this is critical to allow forward progress without the need to
   use the bioset's BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER.
 
 - Remove DM core's BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER based dm_offload infrastructure.
 
 - DM core cleanups and improvements to make bio-based DM more efficient
   (e.g. reduced memory footprint as well leveraging per-bio-data more).
 
 - Introduce new bio-based mode (DM_TYPE_NVME_BIO_BASED) that leverages
   the more direct IO submission path in the block layer; this mode is
   used by DM multipath and also optimizes targets like DM thin-pool that
   stack directly on NVMe data device.
 
 - DM multipath improvements to factor out legacy SCSI-only
   (e.g. scsi_dh) code paths to allow for more optimized support for NVMe
   multipath.
 
 - A fix for DM multipath path selectors (service-time and queue-length)
   to select paths in a more balanced way; largely academic but doesn't
   hurt.
 
 - Numerous DM raid target fixes and improvements.
 
 - Add a new DM "unstriped" target that enables Intel to workaround
   firmware limitations in some NVMe drives that are striped internally
   (this target also works when stacked above the DM "striped" target).
 
 - Various Documentation fixes and improvements.
 
 - Misc. cleanups and fixes across various DM infrastructure and targets
   (e.g. bufio, flakey, log-writes, snapshot).
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJacgwPAAoJEMUj8QotnQNaEw0H/0XRTcg8/lRuGl46kdeI3PgR
 ZxUy4XgUrCLiACWO5yCU/nKipB32+3xTlTDTBcjmaBfX8HolH147Pasb1KdHqLVC
 dOWLMpjlFztb5fnuOMitJA05qQAbgRlZ52QdVk/FDo9yWicgWjQZduh8aYX53pHw
 6XOYWzSFAXQcaduPdz6TLiPw479xBwIpXxQbrO09f4qt3Ub4bqknEhzFXc+6M7zl
 ejmW/bG2Qg6WmsfAuaAhFTV0LpTPSEzvaq9TfR7yqFU3DvDIAi7Yh8eQinIUDo4u
 txpOGoESRAMPAMKH0/UJdr/u7jTsfgJox4QEavWfnViPvkouah5KdjVOL1veZ5U=
 =R3dN
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-4.16/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - DM core fixes to ensure that bio submission follows a depth-first
   tree walk; this is critical to allow forward progress without the
   need to use the bioset's BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER.

 - Remove DM core's BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER based dm_offload infrastructure.

 - DM core cleanups and improvements to make bio-based DM more efficient
   (e.g. reduced memory footprint as well leveraging per-bio-data more).

 - Introduce new bio-based mode (DM_TYPE_NVME_BIO_BASED) that leverages
   the more direct IO submission path in the block layer; this mode is
   used by DM multipath and also optimizes targets like DM thin-pool
   that stack directly on NVMe data device.

 - DM multipath improvements to factor out legacy SCSI-only (e.g.
   scsi_dh) code paths to allow for more optimized support for NVMe
   multipath.

 - A fix for DM multipath path selectors (service-time and queue-length)
   to select paths in a more balanced way; largely academic but doesn't
   hurt.

 - Numerous DM raid target fixes and improvements.

 - Add a new DM "unstriped" target that enables Intel to workaround
   firmware limitations in some NVMe drives that are striped internally
   (this target also works when stacked above the DM "striped" target).

 - Various Documentation fixes and improvements.

 - Misc cleanups and fixes across various DM infrastructure and targets
   (e.g. bufio, flakey, log-writes, snapshot).

* tag 'for-4.16/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (69 commits)
  dm cache: Documentation: update default migration_throttling value
  dm mpath selector: more evenly distribute ties
  dm unstripe: fix target length versus number of stripes size check
  dm thin: fix trailing semicolon in __remap_and_issue_shared_cell
  dm table: fix NVMe bio-based dm_table_determine_type() validation
  dm: various cleanups to md->queue initialization code
  dm mpath: delay the retry of a request if the target responded as busy
  dm mpath: return DM_MAPIO_DELAY_REQUEUE if QUEUE_IO or PG_INIT_REQUIRED
  dm mpath: return DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE on blk-mq rq allocation failure
  dm log writes: fix max length used for kstrndup
  dm: backfill missing calls to mutex_destroy()
  dm snapshot: use mutex instead of rw_semaphore
  dm flakey: check for null arg_name in parse_features()
  dm thin: extend thinpool status format string with omitted fields
  dm thin: fixes in thin-provisioning.txt
  dm thin: document representation of <highest mapped sector> when there is none
  dm thin: fix documentation relative to low water mark threshold
  dm cache: be consistent in specifying sectors and SI units in cache.txt
  dm cache: delete obsoleted paragraph in cache.txt
  dm cache: fix grammar in cache-policies.txt
  ...
2018-01-31 11:05:47 -08:00
Wei Yongjun 67ac901c55 dm raid: make raid_sets symbol static
Fixes the following sparse warning:

drivers/md/dm-raid.c:33:1: warning:
 symbol 'raid_sets' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:16:05 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 552aa679f2 dm raid: use rs_is_raid*()
Cleanup, no functional change.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 12:15:47 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 7c29744ecc dm raid: simplify rs_get_progress()
No need to calculate the reshaping progress because
mddev->curr_resync_completed holds it.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 11:59:21 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen dc15b943d4 dm raid: ensure 'a' chars during reshape
During reshape, 'A' chars were reported in status rather than 'a'.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 11:57:36 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 11e4723206 dm raid: stop keeping raid set frozen altogether
In order to avoid redoing synchronization/recovery/reshape partially,
the raid set got frozen until after all passed in table line flags had
been cleared.  The related table reload sequence had to be precisely
followed, or reshaping may lead to data corruption caused by the active
mapping carrying on with a reshape when the inactive mapping already
had retrieved a stale reshape position.

Harden by retrieving the actual resync/recovery/reshape position
during resume whilst the active table is suspended thus avoiding
to keep the raid set frozen altogether.  This prevents superfluous
redoing of an already resynchronized or recovered segment and,
most importantly, potential for redoing of an already reshaped
segment causing data corruption.

Fixes: d39f0010e ("dm raid: fix raid_resume() to keep raid set frozen as needed")
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 11:52:02 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 53bf5384f9 dm raid: validate current raid sets redundancy
Verifying the current raid sets redundancy based on retrieved
superblock content has to use the superblock's raid level (e.g. raid0),
not the constructor requested one (e.g. raid10).

Using the requested raid level of raid10 lead to a "divide error"
on raid0 which defines data copies divided by to be zero.

Also check for bogus data copies.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-13 11:50:52 -05:00
Song Liu d5d885fd51 md: introduce new personality funciton start()
In do_md_run(), md threads should not wake up until the array is fully
initialized in md_run(). However, in raid5_run(), raid5-cache may wake
up mddev->thread to flush stripes that need to be written back. This
design doesn't break badly right now. But it could lead to bad bug in
the future.

This patch tries to resolve this problem by splitting start up work
into two personality functions, run() and start(). Tasks that do not
require the md threads should go into run(), while task that require
the md threads go into start().

r5l_load_log() is moved to raid5_start(), so it is not called until
the md threads are started in do_md_run().

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-12-11 08:52:34 -08:00
Mike Snitzer b84cf26924 dm raid: bump target version to reflect numerous fixes
Also update Documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 78a75d10ef dm raid: small cleanup and remove unsed "struct raid_set" member
Move raid_resume()'s setting of 'rw' and 'in_sync' to just prior to
mddev_resume().

Also, remove unused 'bitmap_loaded' member from "struct raid_set".

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 4102d9de6d dm raid: fix rs_get_progress() synchronization state/ratio
Fix various sync state issues causing racy/bogus sync ratio,
sync_action ad health chars in dm_status() info output.

Sync ratio could be N/N (i.e. 100%) shortly after raid set
creation, i.e. creating a new RaidLV or upconverting a linear LV to
raid1 thus:
  "0 2097152 raid raid1 2 Aa 2097162/2097152 recover 0 0 -"
instead of:
  "0 2097152 raid raid1 2 Aa 0/2097152 idle 0 0 -"

Sync action could be non-idle, when the MD thread was done with io.

Health chars could be 'A' when they should be 'a' for a short time
before a resynchonization started.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 242ea5ad11 dm raid: avoid passing array_in_sync variable to raid_status() callees
The raid_status() function passes the bool array_in_sync variable around
providing synchronization state of the MD array.  Replace it with a
runtime flag.  This will avoid a pattern of having to pass discrete
variables to various functions.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 67143510a7 dm raid: display a consistent copy of the MD status via raid_status()
The MD sync thread updates recovery flags providing state of any
running, idle, frozen, recovering, reshaping, ... activity it performs
and updates respective flags asynchronously versus dm processing
raid_status().  To close that race window, take a single copy of the
flags and pass it into its callees.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:58 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen d39f0010e4 dm raid: fix raid_resume() to keep raid set frozen as needed
During a reshape request: if userspace reloads a "raid" table multiple
times, resulting in multiple superblock reads, the raid set needs to
stay frozen until all config changes (chunk size, layout data_offset,
delta_disks) have been stored in the superblocks and respective flags
cleared.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 188a212df1 dm raid: add component device size checks to avoid runtime failure
Check all component data device sizes versus calculated size.
Reject if device(s) are too small.  Otherwise, MD will fail the
operation by accessing beyond the end of the data device.

An example use-case is that growing bitmap won't fit any more and the MD
runtime will report an error when DM raid should catch this earlier.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 61e06e2c3e dm raid: fix raid set size revalidation
The raid set size is being revalidated unconditionally before a
reshaping conversion is started.  MD requires the size to only be
reduced in case of a stripe removing (i.e. shrinking) reshape but not
when growing because the raid array has to stay small until after the
growing reshape finishes.

Fix by avoiding the size revalidation in preresume unless a shrinking
reshape is requested.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 7501537ee3 dm raid: correct resizing state relative to reshape space in ctr
Pay attention to existing reshape space to define if a raid set needs
resizing.  Otherwise we can hit "Can't resize a reshaping raid set"
when a reshape is being requested.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 052b2b1e06 dm raid: consume sizes after md_finish_reshape() completes changing them
The md raid personalities call md_finish_reshape() at the end of a
reshape conversion which adjusts rdev->sectors.

Correct/check rdev->sectors before initiating a reshape and raise the
recovery pointer accordingly.

Otherwise, the DM raid coordinated reshape will fail.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 1af2048a3e dm raid: fix deadlock caused by premature md_stop_writes()
md_stop_writes() is called in raid_presuspend() causing deadlocks on
bios submitted afterwards -- which happens on loaded raid sets with
conversion requests.

Fix by moving md_stop_writes() to raid_postsuspend().  NOTE: when the
recovery's frozen (MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN), writes haven't been started (or
are already stopped) so don't stop them again.

Also remove superfluous readonly setting.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-12-08 10:59:57 -05:00
Linus Torvalds adeba81ac2 - A DM multipath stable@ fix to silence an annoying error message that
isn't _really_ an error
 
 - A DM core @stable fix for discard support that was enabled for an
   entire DM device despite only having partial support for discards due
   to a mix of discard capabilities across the underlying devices.
 
 - A couple other DM core discard fixes.
 
 - A DM bufio @stable fix that resolves a 32-bit overflow
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJaDglsAAoJEMUj8QotnQNaaFwIAMLjV27BYtHBYWnvMlROiXAD
 2aPSEoGHEGcq6BQyTlXyew1CNl0xXOcb8KMFhQMR/IjPuKyLl47OXbavE3TIwVoT
 Lw+XUvXUuxK1Qd34fUvPoPd94w1aJBoY9Wlv5YxCp+U0WQ2SH3kHo/FOFvLPJ6wY
 OhHZiByGvxXWc8tso86zx0pq6j5Nghk18D2lQvaGU28BtElfWE3/xoDr6FrwDqEb
 MvzmUMKs/M5EoJt3HT4SNDFqujkCP69PGjqpHxV9mFT8HaonX+MF61Kr96/Tc6cO
 c+DOkw7kaqnjJsrdKu3KIdtXf3cyoHYqtExXRdzap8QoCQvosNR4r78svcfY0i8=
 =QKXY
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-4.15/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull  more device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
 "Given your expected travel I figured I'd get these fixes to you sooner
  rather than later.

   - a DM multipath stable@ fix to silence an annoying error message
     that isn't _really_ an error

   - a DM core @stable fix for discard support that was enabled for an
     entire DM device despite only having partial support for discards
     due to a mix of discard capabilities across the underlying devices.

   - a couple other DM core discard fixes.

   - a DM bufio @stable fix that resolves a 32-bit overflow"

* tag 'for-4.15/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm bufio: fix integer overflow when limiting maximum cache size
  dm: clear all discard attributes in queue_limits when discards are disabled
  dm: do not set 'discards_supported' in targets that do not need it
  dm: discard support requires all targets in a table support discards
  dm mpath: remove annoying message of 'blk_get_request() returned -11'
2017-11-17 09:40:12 -08:00
Mike Snitzer 7dea378b23 dm: do not set 'discards_supported' in targets that do not need it
The DM target's 'discards_supported' flag is intended to act as an
override.  Meaning, even if the underlying storage doesn't support
discards the DM target will.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 16:33:54 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 47f521ba18 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull MD update from Shaohua Li:
 "This update mostly includes bug fixes:

   - md-cluster now supports raid10 from Guoqing

   - raid5 PPL fixes from Artur

   - badblock regression fix from Bo

   - suspend hang related fixes from Neil

   - raid5 reshape fixes from Neil

   - raid1 freeze deadlock fix from Nate

   - memleak fixes from Zdenek

   - bitmap related fixes from Me and Tao

   - other fixes and cleanups"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: (33 commits)
  md: free unused memory after bitmap resize
  md: release allocated bitset sync_set
  md/bitmap: clear BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR bit before writing it to sb
  md: be cautious about using ->curr_resync_completed for ->recovery_offset
  badblocks: fix wrong return value in badblocks_set if badblocks are disabled
  md: don't check MD_SB_CHANGE_CLEAN in md_allow_write
  md-cluster: update document for raid10
  md: remove redundant variable q
  raid1: remove obsolete code in raid1_write_request
  md-cluster: Use a small window for raid10 resync
  md-cluster: Suspend writes in RAID10 if within range
  md-cluster/raid10: set "do_balance = 0" if area is resyncing
  md: use lockdep_assert_held
  raid1: prevent freeze_array/wait_all_barriers deadlock
  md: use TASK_IDLE instead of blocking signals
  md: remove special meaning of ->quiesce(.., 2)
  md: allow metadata update while suspending.
  md: use mddev_suspend/resume instead of ->quiesce()
  md: move suspend_hi/lo handling into core md code
  md: don't call bitmap_create() while array is quiesced.
  ...
2017-11-14 16:07:26 -08:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 2339784490 dm raid: fix panic when attempting to force a raid to sync
Requesting a sync on an active raid device via a table reload
(see 'sync' parameter in Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt)
skips the super_load() call that defines the superblock size
(rdev->sb_size) -- resulting in an oops if/when super_sync()->memset()
is called.

Fix by moving the initialization of the superblock start and size
out of super_load() to the caller (analyse_superblocks).

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-11-10 15:45:00 -05:00
NeilBrown 4d5324f760 md: always hold reconfig_mutex when calling mddev_suspend()
Most often mddev_suspend() is called with
reconfig_mutex held.  Make this a requirement in
preparation a subsequent patch.  Also require
reconfig_mutex to be held for mddev_resume(),
partly for symmetry and partly to guarantee
no races with incr/decr of mddev->suspend.

Taking the mutex in r5c_disable_writeback_async() is
a little tricky as this is called from a work queue
via log->disable_writeback_work, and flush_work()
is called on that while holding ->reconfig_mutex.
If the work item hasn't run before flush_work()
is called, the work function will not be able to
get the mutex.

So we use mddev_trylock() inside the wait_event() call, and have that
abort when conf->log is set to NULL, which happens before
flush_work() is called.
We wait in mddev->sb_wait and ensure this is woken
when any of the conditions change.  This requires
waking mddev->sb_wait in mddev_unlock().  This is only
like to trigger extra wake_ups of threads that needn't
be woken when metadata is being written, and that
doesn't happen often enough that the cost would be
noticeable.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-11-01 21:32:18 -07:00
Mike Snitzer 935fe0983e md: rename some drivers/md/ files to have an "md-" prefix
Motivated by the desire to illiminate the imprecise nature of
DM-specific patches being unnecessarily sent to both the MD maintainer
and mailing-list.  Which is born out of the fact that DM files also
reside in drivers/md/

Now all MD-specific files in drivers/md/ start with either "raid" or
"md-" and the MAINTAINERS file has been updated accordingly.

Shaohua: don't change module name

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-10-16 19:06:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 076264ada9 - A stable fix for the alignment of the event number reported at the
end of the 'DM_LIST_DEVICES' ioctl.
 
 - A couple stable fixes for the DM crypt target.
 
 - A DM raid health status reporting fix.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQEcBAABAgAGBQJZ1pR1AAoJEMUj8QotnQNa48kIAJ+HTqeNjVhspxqKyJHPl78W
 3N/B11dWJ/CQ4xN7tbpC2gmsbnBBHE8RFTJzk3xQo7yoKsD0muqH35n0XA7X2A29
 i7DoYro/7F6ZuPlgzhzcCjA7eTugR4vcp5dTFYoIQG0DaOKAkN/+gJTVjNDjpRR5
 oGljZhKTeS4UNJTv/+ZjSMuAPycZq8LKRMOn/EgqT9MD4cIQ9VHN2qGc8jQt0Xrb
 m58URvAoFesGnSjZcypk+JG2SbUfJ4WB3Db7+A+X7lu2219FIroFhNHMk9obYhXG
 mkrhEnAsVsq/paPhCY4gdXWmSe7RNiAeSJeWhUSrNfjUACf1GF+l4CgBeBWIX+0=
 =V40h
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-4.14/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - a stable fix for the alignment of the event number reported at the
   end of the 'DM_LIST_DEVICES' ioctl.

 - a couple stable fixes for the DM crypt target.

 - a DM raid health status reporting fix.

* tag 'for-4.14/dm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm raid: fix incorrect status output at the end of a "recover" process
  dm crypt: reject sector_size feature if device length is not aligned to it
  dm crypt: fix memory leak in crypt_ctr_cipher_old()
  dm ioctl: fix alignment of event number in the device list
2017-10-05 15:17:40 -07:00
Jonathan Brassow 41dcf197ad dm raid: fix incorrect status output at the end of a "recover" process
There are three important fields that indicate the overall health and
status of an array: dev_health, sync_ratio, and sync_action.  They tell
us the condition of the devices in the array, and the degree to which
the array is synchronized.

This commit fixes a condition that is reported incorrectly.  When a member
of the array is being rebuilt or a new device is added, the "recover"
process is used to synchronize it with the rest of the array.  When the
process is complete, but the sync thread hasn't yet been reaped, it is
possible for the state of MD to be:
 mddev->recovery = [ MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER MD_RECOVERY_DONE ]
 curr_resync_completed = <max dev size> (but not MaxSector)
 and all rdevs to be In_sync.
This causes the 'array_in_sync' output parameter that is passed to
rs_get_progress() to be computed incorrectly and reported as 'false' --
or not in-sync.  This in turn causes the dev_health status characters to
be reported as all 'a', rather than the proper 'A'.

This can cause erroneous output for several seconds at a time when tools
will want to be checking the condition due to events that are raised at
the end of a sync process.  Fix this by properly calculating the
'array_in_sync' return parameter in rs_get_progress().

Also, remove an unnecessary intermediate 'recovery_cp' variable in
rs_get_progress().

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-10-05 16:21:30 -04:00
Shaohua Li c4d6a1b8e8 dm-raid: fix a race condition in request handling
raid_map calls pers->make_request, which missed the suspend check. Fix it with
the new md_handle_request API.

Fix: cc27b0c78c79(md: fix deadlock between mddev_suspend() and md_write_start())
Cc: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-09-27 20:08:29 -07:00
Heinz Mauelshagen ac6a318888 dm raid: bump target version
Bumo dm-raid target version to 1.12.1 to reflect that commit cc27b0c78c
("md: fix deadlock between mddev_suspend() and md_write_start()") is
available.

This version change allows userspace to detect that MD fix is available.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-07-25 14:54:20 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen 0cf352e5a0 dm raid: avoid mddev->suspended access
Use runtime flag to ensure that an mddev gets suspended/resumed just once.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-07-25 14:54:19 -04:00
Heinz Mauelshagen f4af3f82da dm raid: fix activation check in validate_raid_redundancy()
During growing reshapes (i.e. stripes being added to a raid set), the
new stripe images are not in-sync and not part of the raid set until
the reshape is started.

LVM2 has to request multiple table reloads involving superblock updates
in order to reflect proper size of SubLVs in the cluster.  Before a stripe
adding reshape starts, validate_raid_redundancy() fails as a result of that
because it checks the total number of devices against the number of rebuild
ones rather than the actual ones in the raid set (as retrieved from the
superblock) thus resulting in failed raid4/5/6/10 redundancy checks.

E.g. convert 3 stripes -> 7 stripes raid5 (which only allows for maximum
1 device to fail) requesting +4 delta disks causing 4 devices to rebuild
during reshaping thus failing activation.

To fix this, move validate_raid_redundancy() to get access to the
current raid_set members.

Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-07-25 14:54:19 -04:00