Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Most of the commits are continued SGI UV4 hardware-enablement changes,
plus there's also new Bluetooth support for the Intel Edison platform"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable Bluetooth support on Intel Edison
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Implement uv4_wait_completion with read_status
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add wait_completion to bau_operations
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add status mmr location fields to bau_control
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Cleanup bau_operations declaration and instances
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add payload descriptor qualifier
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add uv_bau_version enumerated constants
Pull x86 irq update from Ingo Molnar:
"A single commit that micro-optimizes an IRQ vectors code path in the
CPU offlining code"
* 'x86-irq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/irq: Optimize free vector check in the CPU offline path
Pull x86 debug updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest update is the addition of USB3 debug port based
early-console.
Greg was fine with the USB changes and with the routing of these
patches:
https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-usb/msg155093.html"
* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
usb/doc: Add document for USB3 debug port usage
usb/serial: Add DBC debug device support to usb_debug
x86/earlyprintk: Add support for earlyprintk via USB3 debug port
usb/early: Add driver for xhci debug capability
x86/timers: Add simple udelay calibration
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"A handful of small cleanups"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/irq: Remove a redundant #ifdef directive
x86/smp: Remove the redundant #ifdef CONFIG_SMP directive
x86/smp: Reduce code duplication
x86/pci-calgary: Use setup_timer() instead of open coding it.
Pull x86 build update from Ingo Molnar:
"A single CLang support related fix"
* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/kbuild: Use cc-option to enable -falign-{jumps/loops}
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- unwinder fixes and enhancements
- improve ftrace interaction with the unwinder
- optimize the code footprint of WARN() and related debugging
constructs
- ... plus misc updates, cleanups and fixes"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86/unwind: Dump all stacks in unwind_dump()
x86/unwind: Silence more entry-code related warnings
x86/ftrace: Fix ebp in ftrace_regs_caller that screws up unwinder
x86/unwind: Remove unused 'sp' parameter in unwind_dump()
x86/unwind: Prepend hex mask value with '0x' in unwind_dump()
x86/unwind: Properly zero-pad 32-bit values in unwind_dump()
x86/unwind: Ensure stack pointer is aligned
debug: Avoid setting BUGFLAG_WARNING twice
x86/unwind: Silence entry-related warnings
x86/unwind: Read stack return address in update_stack_state()
x86/unwind: Move common code into update_stack_state()
debug: Fix __bug_table[] in arch linker scripts
debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()
x86/debug: Define BUG() again for !CONFIG_BUG
x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0
x86/ftrace: Use Makefile logic instead of #ifdef for compiling ftrace_*.o
x86/ftrace: Add -mfentry support to x86_32 with DYNAMIC_FTRACE set
x86/ftrace: Clean up ftrace_regs_caller
x86/ftrace: Add stack frame pointer to ftrace_caller
x86/ftrace: Move the ftrace specific code out of entry_32.S
...
Pull x86 apic updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Two small cleanups"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic: Fix a comment in init_apic_mappings()
x86/apic: Remove the SET_APIC_ID(x) macro
Pull x86 cpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest changes are an extension of the Intel RDT code to extend
it with Intel Memory Bandwidth Allocation CPU support: MBA allows
bandwidth allocation between cores, while CBM (already upstream)
allows CPU cache partitioning.
There's also misc smaller fixes and updates"
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86/intel_rdt: Return error for incorrect resource names in schemata
x86/intel_rdt: Trim whitespace while parsing schemata input
x86/intel_rdt: Fix padding when resource is enabled via mount
x86/intel_rdt: Get rid of anon union
x86/cpu: Keep model defines sorted by model number
x86/intel_rdt/mba: Add schemata file support for MBA
x86/intel_rdt: Make schemata file parsers resource specific
x86/intel_rdt/mba: Add info directory files for Memory Bandwidth Allocation
x86/intel_rdt: Make information files resource specific
x86/intel_rdt/mba: Add primary support for Memory Bandwidth Allocation (MBA)
x86/intel_rdt/mba: Memory bandwith allocation feature detect
x86/intel_rdt: Add resource specific msr update function
x86/intel_rdt: Move CBM specific data into a struct
x86/intel_rdt: Cleanup namespace to support multiple resource types
Documentation, x86: Intel Memory bandwidth allocation
x86/intel_rdt: Organize code properly
x86/intel_rdt: Init padding only if a device exists
x86/intel_rdt: Add cpus_list rdtgroup file
x86/intel_rdt: Cleanup kernel-doc
x86/intel_rdt: Update schemata read to show data in tabular format
...
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest changes in this cycle were:
- reworking of the e820 code: separate in-kernel and boot-ABI data
structures and apply a whole range of cleanups to the kernel side.
No change in functionality.
- enable KASLR by default: it's used by all major distros and it's
out of the experimental stage as well.
- ... misc fixes and cleanups"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
x86/KASLR: Fix kexec kernel boot crash when KASLR randomization fails
x86/reboot: Turn off KVM when halting a CPU
x86/boot: Fix BSS corruption/overwrite bug in early x86 kernel startup
x86: Enable KASLR by default
boot/param: Move next_arg() function to lib/cmdline.c for later reuse
x86/boot: Fix Sparse warning by including required header file
x86/boot/64: Rename start_cpu()
x86/xen: Update e820 table handling to the new core x86 E820 code
x86/boot: Fix pr_debug() API braindamage
xen, x86/headers: Add <linux/device.h> dependency to <asm/xen/page.h>
x86/boot/e820: Simplify e820__update_table()
x86/boot/e820: Separate the E820 ABI structures from the in-kernel structures
x86/boot/e820: Fix and clean up e820_type switch() statements
x86/boot/e820: Rename the remaining E820 APIs to the e820__*() prefix
x86/boot/e820: Remove unnecessary #include's
x86/boot/e820: Rename e820_mark_nosave_regions() to e820__register_nosave_regions()
x86/boot/e820: Rename e820_reserve_resources*() to e820__reserve_resources*()
x86/boot/e820: Use bool in query APIs
x86/boot/e820: Document e820__reserve_setup_data()
x86/boot/e820: Clean up __e820__update_table() et al
...
Pull RAS updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- add the 'Corrected Errors Collector' kernel feature which collect
and monitor correctable errors statistics and will preemptively
(soft-)offline physical pages that have a suspiciously high error
count.
- handle MCE errors during kexec() more gracefully
- factor out and deprecate the /dev/mcelog driver
- ... plus misc fixes and cleanpus"
* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Check MCi_STATUS[MISCV] for usable addr on Intel only
ACPI/APEI: Use setup_deferrable_timer()
x86/mce: Update notifier priority check
x86/mce: Enable PPIN for Knights Landing/Mill
x86/mce: Do not register notifiers with invalid prio
x86/mce: Factor out and deprecate the /dev/mcelog driver
RAS: Add a Corrected Errors Collector
x86/mce: Rename mce_log to mce_log_buffer
x86/mce: Rename mce_log()'s argument
x86/mce: Init some CPU features early
x86/mce: Handle broadcasted MCE gracefully with kexec
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
Kernel side changes:
- Kprobes and uprobes changes:
- Make their trampolines read-only while they are used
- Make UPROBES_EVENTS default-y which is the distro practice
- Apply misc fixes and robustization to probe point insertion.
- add support for AMD IOMMU events
- extend hw events on Intel Goldmont CPUs
- ... plus misc fixes and updates.
Tooling side changes:
- support s390 jump instructions in perf annotate (Christian
Borntraeger)
- vendor hardware events updates (Andi Kleen)
- add argument support for SDT events in powerpc (Ravi Bangoria)
- beautify the statx syscall arguments in 'perf trace' (Arnaldo
Carvalho de Melo)
- handle inline functions in callchains (Jin Yao)
- enable sorting by srcline as key (Milian Wolff)
- add 'brstackinsn' field in 'perf script' to reuse the x86
instruction decoder used in the Intel PT code to study hot paths to
samples (Andi Kleen)
- add PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES so that the kernel can record
information required to associate samples to namespaces, helping in
container problem characterization. (Hari Bathini)
- allow sorting by symbol_size in 'perf report' and 'perf top'
(Charles Baylis)
- in perf stat, make system wide (-a) the default option if no target
was specified and one of following conditions is met:
- no workload specified (current behaviour)
- a workload is specified but all requested events are system wide
ones, like uncore ones. (Jiri Olsa)
- ... plus lots of other updates, enhancements, cleanups and fixes"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (235 commits)
perf tools: Fix the code to strip command name
tools arch x86: Sync cpufeatures.h
tools arch: Sync arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S with the kernel
tools: Update asm-generic/mman-common.h copy from the kernel
perf tools: Use just forward declarations for struct thread where possible
perf tools: Add the right header to obtain PERF_ALIGN()
perf tools: Remove poll.h and wait.h from util.h
perf tools: Remove string.h, unistd.h and sys/stat.h from util.h
perf tools: Remove stale prototypes from builtin.h
perf tools: Remove string.h from util.h
perf tools: Remove sys/ioctl.h from util.h
perf tools: Remove a few more needless includes from util.h
perf tools: Include sys/param.h where needed
perf callchain: Move callchain specific routines from util.[ch]
perf tools: Add compress.h for the *_decompress_to_file() headers
perf mem: Fix display of data source snoop indication
perf debug: Move dump_stack() and sighandler_dump_stack() to debug.h
perf kvm: Make function only used by 'perf kvm' static
perf tools: Move timestamp routines from util.h to time-utils.h
perf tools: Move units conversion/formatting routines to separate object
...
Pul x86/process updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change in this cycle was to add the ARCH_[GET|SET]_CPUID
prctl() ABI extension to control the availability of the CPUID
instruction, analogously to the existing PR_GET|SET_TSC ABI that
controls RDTSC.
Motivation: the 'rr' user-space record-and-replay execution debugger
would like to trap and emulate the CPUID instruction - which
instruction is normally unprivileged.
Trapping CPUID is possible on IvyBridge and later Intel CPUs - expose
this hardware capability"
* 'x86-process-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/syscalls/32: Ignore arch_prctl for other architectures
um/arch_prctl: Fix fallout from x86 arch_prctl() rework
x86/arch_prctl: Add ARCH_[GET|SET]_CPUID
x86/cpufeature: Detect CPUID faulting support
x86/syscalls/32: Wire up arch_prctl on x86-32
x86/arch_prctl: Add do_arch_prctl_common()
x86/arch_prctl/64: Rename do_arch_prctl() to do_arch_prctl_64()
x86/arch_prctl/64: Use SYSCALL_DEFINE2 to define sys_arch_prctl()
x86/arch_prctl: Rename 'code' argument to 'option'
x86/msr: Rename MISC_FEATURE_ENABLES to MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES
x86/process: Optimize TIF_NOTSC switch
x86/process: Correct and optimize TIF_BLOCKSTEP switch
x86/process: Optimize TIF checks in __switch_to_xtra()
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- a big round of FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI improvements, fixes, cleanups and
general restructuring
- lockdep updates such as new checks for lock_downgrade()
- introduce the new atomic_try_cmpxchg() locking API and use it to
optimize refcount code generation
- ... plus misc fixes, updates and cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add FUTEX SUBSYSTEM
futex: Clarify mark_wake_futex memory barrier usage
futex: Fix small (and harmless looking) inconsistencies
futex: Avoid freeing an active timer
rtmutex: Plug preempt count leak in rt_mutex_futex_unlock()
rtmutex: Fix more prio comparisons
rtmutex: Fix PI chain order integrity
sched,tracing: Update trace_sched_pi_setprio()
sched/rtmutex: Refactor rt_mutex_setprio()
rtmutex: Clean up
sched/deadline/rtmutex: Dont miss the dl_runtime/dl_period update
sched/rtmutex/deadline: Fix a PI crash for deadline tasks
rtmutex: Deboost before waking up the top waiter
locking/ww-mutex: Limit stress test to 2 seconds
locking/atomic: Fix atomic_try_cmpxchg() semantics
lockdep: Fix per-cpu static objects
futex: Drop hb->lock before enqueueing on the rtmutex
futex: Futex_unlock_pi() determinism
futex: Rework futex_lock_pi() to use rt_mutex_*_proxy_lock()
futex,rt_mutex: Restructure rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock()
...
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- move BGRT handling to drivers/acpi so it can be shared between x86
and ARM
- bring the EFI stub's initrd and FDT allocation logic in line with
the latest changes to the arm64 boot protocol
- improvements and fixes to the EFI stub's command line parsing
routines
- randomize the virtual mapping of the UEFI runtime services on
ARM/arm64
- ... and other misc enhancements, cleanups and fixes"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/libstub/arm: Don't use TASK_SIZE when randomizing the RT space
ef/libstub/arm/arm64: Randomize the base of the UEFI rt services region
efi/libstub/arm/arm64: Disable debug prints on 'quiet' cmdline arg
efi/libstub: Unify command line param parsing
efi/libstub: Fix harmless command line parsing bug
efi/arm32-stub: Allow boot-time allocations in the vmlinux region
x86/efi: Clean up a minor mistake in comment
efi/pstore: Return error code (if any) from efi_pstore_write()
efi/bgrt: Enable ACPI BGRT handling on arm64
x86/efi/bgrt: Move efi-bgrt handling out of arch/x86
efi/arm-stub: Round up FDT allocation to mapping size
efi/arm-stub: Correct FDT and initrd allocation rules for arm64
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timer departement delivers:
- more year 2038 rework
- a massive rework of the arm achitected timer
- preparatory patches to allow NTP correction of clock event devices
to avoid early expiry
- the usual pile of fixes and enhancements all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (91 commits)
timer/sysclt: Restrict timer migration sysctl values to 0 and 1
arm64/arch_timer: Mark errata handlers as __maybe_unused
Clocksource/mips-gic: Remove redundant non devicetree init
MIPS/Malta: Probe gic-timer via devicetree
clocksource: Use GENMASK_ULL in definition of CLOCKSOURCE_MASK
acpi/arm64: Add SBSA Generic Watchdog support in GTDT driver
clocksource: arm_arch_timer: add GTDT support for memory-mapped timer
acpi/arm64: Add memory-mapped timer support in GTDT driver
clocksource: arm_arch_timer: simplify ACPI support code.
acpi/arm64: Add GTDT table parse driver
clocksource: arm_arch_timer: split MMIO timer probing.
clocksource: arm_arch_timer: add structs to describe MMIO timer
clocksource: arm_arch_timer: move arch_timer_needs_of_probing into DT init call
clocksource: arm_arch_timer: refactor arch_timer_needs_probing
clocksource: arm_arch_timer: split dt-only rate handling
x86/uv/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
unicore32/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
um/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
tile/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
score/time: Set ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks
...
Pull uaccess unification updates from Al Viro:
"This is the uaccess unification pile. It's _not_ the end of uaccess
work, but the next batch of that will go into the next cycle. This one
mostly takes copy_from_user() and friends out of arch/* and gets the
zero-padding behaviour in sync for all architectures.
Dealing with the nocache/writethrough mess is for the next cycle;
fortunately, that's x86-only. Same for cleanups in iov_iter.c (I am
sold on access_ok() in there, BTW; just not in this pile), same for
reducing __copy_... callsites, strn*... stuff, etc. - there will be a
pile about as large as this one in the next merge window.
This one sat in -next for weeks. -3KLoC"
* 'work.uaccess' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (96 commits)
HAVE_ARCH_HARDENED_USERCOPY is unconditional now
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RAW_COPY_USER is unconditional now
m32r: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
hexagon: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
microblaze: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
get rid of padding, switch to RAW_COPY_USER
ia64: get rid of copy_in_user()
ia64: sanitize __access_ok()
ia64: get rid of 'segment' argument of __do_{get,put}_user()
ia64: get rid of 'segment' argument of __{get,put}_user_check()
ia64: add extable.h
powerpc: get rid of zeroing, switch to RAW_COPY_USER
esas2r: don't open-code memdup_user()
alpha: fix stack smashing in old_adjtimex(2)
don't open-code kernel_setsockopt()
mips: switch to RAW_COPY_USER
mips: get rid of tail-zeroing in primitives
mips: make copy_from_user() zero tail explicitly
mips: clean and reorder the forest of macros...
mips: consolidate __invoke_... wrappers
...
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The final fixes for 4.11:
- prevent a triple fault with function graph tracing triggered via
suspend to ram
- prevent optimizing for size when function graph tracing is enabled
and the compiler does not support -mfentry
- prevent mwaitx() being called with a zero timeout as mwaitx() might
never return. Observed on the new Ryzen CPUs"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Prevent timer value 0 for MWAITX
x86/build: convert function graph '-Os' error to warning
ftrace/x86: Fix triple fault with graph tracing and suspend-to-ram
Newer hardware has uncovered a bug in the software implementation of
using MWAITX for the delay function. A value of 0 for the timer is meant
to indicate that a timeout will not be used to exit MWAITX. On newer
hardware this can result in MWAITX never returning, resulting in NMI
soft lockup messages being printed. On older hardware, some of the other
conditions under which MWAITX can exit masked this issue. The AMD APM
does not currently document this and will be updated.
Please refer to http://marc.info/?l=kvm&m=148950623231140 for
information regarding NMI soft lockup messages on an AMD Ryzen 1800X.
This has been root-caused as a 0 passed to MWAITX causing it to wait
indefinitely.
This change has the added benefit of avoiding the unnecessary setup of
MONITORX/MWAITX when the delay value is zero.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1493156643-29366-1-git-send-email-Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
For both cases, the verifier is already rejecting such invalid
formed instructions. Thus, remove these artifacts from old times
and align it with ppc64, sparc64 and s390x JITs that don't have
them in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To maintain the uniformity in accessing GCR registers, this patch
modifies the S0ix counter read function to use GCR address base
instead of ipc address base.
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <rajneesh.bhardwaj@intel.com>
Tested-by: Shanth Murthy <shanth.murthy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds API's to read/write/update PMC GC registers.
PMC dependent devices like iTCO_wdt, Telemetry has requirement
to acces GCR registers. These API's can be used for this
purpose.
Signed-off-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Dave found that a kdump kernel with KASLR enabled will reset to the BIOS
immediately if physical randomization failed to find a new position for
the kernel. A kernel with the 'nokaslr' option works in this case.
The reason is that KASLR will install a new page table for the identity
mapping, while it missed building it for the original kernel location
if KASLR physical randomization fails.
This only happens in the kexec/kdump kernel, because the identity mapping
has been built for kexec/kdump in the 1st kernel for the whole memory by
calling init_pgtable(). Here if physical randomizaiton fails, it won't build
the identity mapping for the original area of the kernel but change to a
new page table '_pgtable'. Then the kernel will triple fault immediately
caused by no identity mappings.
The normal kernel won't see this bug, because it comes here via startup_32()
and CR3 will be set to _pgtable already. In startup_32() the identity
mapping is built for the 0~4G area. In KASLR we just append to the existing
area instead of entirely overwriting it for on-demand identity mapping
building. So the identity mapping for the original area of kernel is still
there.
To fix it we just switch to the new identity mapping page table when physical
KASLR succeeds. Otherwise we keep the old page table unchanged just like
"nokaslr" does.
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1493278940-5885-1-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
According to the Intel SDM, "Certain exceptions have priority over VM
exits. These include invalid-opcode exceptions, faults based on
privilege level*, and general-protection exceptions that are based on
checking I/O permission bits in the task-state segment (TSS)."
There is no need to check for faulting conditions that the hardware
has already checked.
* These include faults generated by attempts to execute, in
virtual-8086 mode, privileged instructions that are not recognized
in that mode.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On AMD, the effect of set_nmi_mask called by emulate_iret_real and em_rsm
on hflags is reverted later on in x86_emulate_instruction where hflags are
overwritten with ctxt->emul_flags (the kvm_set_hflags call). This manifests
as a hang when rebooting Windows VMs with QEMU, OVMF, and >1 vcpu.
Instead of trying to merge ctxt->emul_flags into vcpu->arch.hflags after
an instruction is emulated, this commit deletes emul_flags altogether and
makes the emulator access vcpu->arch.hflags using two new accessors. This
way all changes, on the emulator side as well as in functions called from
the emulator and accessing vcpu state with emul_to_vcpu, are preserved.
More details on the bug and its manifestation with Windows and OVMF:
It's a KVM bug in the interaction between SMI/SMM and NMI, specific to AMD.
I believe that the SMM part explains why we started seeing this only with
OVMF.
KVM masks and unmasks NMI when entering and leaving SMM. When KVM emulates
the RSM instruction in em_rsm, the set_nmi_mask call doesn't stick because
later on in x86_emulate_instruction we overwrite arch.hflags with
ctxt->emul_flags, effectively reverting the effect of the set_nmi_mask call.
The AMD-specific hflag of interest here is HF_NMI_MASK.
When rebooting the system, Windows sends an NMI IPI to all but the current
cpu to shut them down. Only after all of them are parked in HLT will the
initiating cpu finish the restart. If NMI is masked, other cpus never get
the memo and the initiating cpu spins forever, waiting for
hal!HalpInterruptProcessorsStarted to drop. That's the symptom we observe.
Fixes: a584539b24 ("KVM: x86: pass the whole hflags field to emulator and back")
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_make_all_requests() provides a synchronization that waits until all
kicked VCPUs have acknowledged the kick. This is important for
KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD as it prevents freeing while lockless paging is
underway.
This patch adds the synchronization property into all requests that are
currently being used with kvm_make_all_requests() in order to preserve
the current behavior and only introduce a new framework. Removing it
from requests where it is not necessary is left for future patches.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_vcpu_kick() must issue a general memory barrier prior to reading
vcpu->mode in order to ensure correctness of the mutual-exclusion
memory barrier pattern used with vcpu->requests. While the cmpxchg
called from kvm_vcpu_kick():
kvm_vcpu_kick
kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick
kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode
cmpxchg
implies general memory barriers before and after the operation, that
implication is only valid when cmpxchg succeeds. We need an explicit
barrier for when it fails, otherwise a VCPU thread on its entry path
that reads zero for vcpu->requests does not exclude the possibility
the requesting thread sees !IN_GUEST_MODE when it reads vcpu->mode.
kvm_make_all_cpus_request already had a barrier, so we remove it, as
now it would be redundant.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some operations must ensure that the guest is not running with stale
data, but if the guest is halted, then the update can wait until another
event happens. kvm_make_all_requests() currently doesn't wake up, so we
can mark all requests used with it.
First 8 bits were arbitrarily reserved for request numbers.
Most uses of requests have the request type as a constant, so a compiler
will optimize the '&'.
An alternative would be to have an inline function that would return
whether the request needs a wake-up or not, but I like this one better
even though it might produce worse assembly.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Users were expected to use kvm_check_request() for testing and clearing,
but request have expanded their use since then and some users want to
only test or do a faster clear.
Make sure that requests are not directly accessed with bit operations.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
IOMMU harms performance signficantly when we run very fast networking
workloads. It's 40GB networking doing XDP test. Software overhead is
almost unaware, but it's the IOTLB miss (based on our analysis) which
kills the performance. We observed the same performance issue even with
software passthrough (identity mapping), only the hardware passthrough
survives. The pps with iommu (with software passthrough) is only about
~30% of that without it. This is a limitation in hardware based on our
observation, so we'd like to disable the IOMMU force on, but we do want
to use TBOOT and we can sacrifice the DMA security bought by IOMMU. I
must admit I know nothing about TBOOT, but TBOOT guys (cc-ed) think not
eabling IOMMU is totally ok.
So introduce a new boot option to disable the force on. It's kind of
silly we need to run into intel_iommu_init even without force on, but we
need to disable TBOOT PMR registers. For system without the boot option,
nothing is changed.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
flush_tlb_page() passes a bogus range to flush_tlb_others() and
expects the latter to fix it up. native_flush_tlb_others() has the
fixup but Xen's version doesn't. Move the fixup to
flush_tlb_others().
AFAICS the only real effect is that, without this fix, Xen would
flush everything instead of just the one page on remote vCPUs in
when flush_tlb_page() was called.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: e7b52ffd45 ("x86/flush_tlb: try flush_tlb_single one by one in flush_tlb_range")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/10ed0e4dfea64daef10b87fb85df1746999b4dba.1492844372.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
I'm about to rewrite the function almost completely, but first I
want to get a functional change out of the way. Currently, if
flush_tlb_mm_range() does not flush the local TLB at all, it will
never do individual page flushes on remote CPUs. This seems to be
an accident, and preserving it will be awkward. Let's change it
first so that any regressions in the rewrite will be easier to
bisect and so that the rewrite can attempt to change no visible
behavior at all.
The fix is simple: we can simply avoid short-circuiting the
calculation of base_pages_to_flush.
As a side effect, this also eliminates a potential corner case: if
tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling == TLB_FLUSH_ALL, flush_tlb_mm_range()
could have ended up flushing the entire address space one page at a
time.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4b29b771d9975aad7154c314534fec235618175a.1492844372.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
I was trying to figure out what how flush_tlb_current_task() would
possibly work correctly if current->mm != current->active_mm, but I
realized I could spare myself the effort: it has no callers except
the unused flush_tlb() macro.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e52d64c11690f85e9f1d69d7b48cc2269cd2e94b.1492844372.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
mark_screen_rdonly() is the last remaining caller of flush_tlb().
flush_tlb_mm_range() is potentially faster and isn't obsolete.
Compile-tested only because I don't know whether software that uses
this mechanism even exists.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/791a644076fc3577ba7f7b7cafd643cc089baa7d.1492844372.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
remove_pagetable() does page walk using p*d_page_vaddr() plus cast.
It's not canonical approach -- we usually use p*d_offset() for that.
It works fine as long as all page table levels are present. We broke the
invariant by introducing folded p4d page table level.
As result, remove_pagetable() interprets PMD as PUD and it leads to
crash:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880300000000
IP: memchr_inv+0x60/0x110
PGD 317d067
P4D 317d067
PUD 3180067
PMD 33f102067
PTE 8000000300000060
Let's fix this by using p*d_offset() instead of p*d_page_vaddr() for
page walk.
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Fixes: f2a6a70501 ("x86: Convert the rest of the code to support p4d_t")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170425092557.21852-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently unwind_dump() dumps only the most recently accessed stack.
But it has a few issues.
In some cases, 'first_sp' can get out of sync with 'stack_info', causing
unwind_dump() to start from the wrong address, flood the printk buffer,
and eventually read a bad address.
In other cases, dumping only the most recently accessed stack doesn't
give enough data to diagnose the error.
Fix both issues by dumping *all* stacks involved in the trace, not just
the last one.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 8b5e99f022 ("x86/unwind: Dump stack data on warnings")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/016d6a9810d7d1bfc87ef8c0e6ee041c6744c909.1493171120.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Borislav Petkov reported the following unwinder warning:
WARNING: kernel stack regs at ffffc9000024fea8 in udevadm:92 has bad 'bp' value 00007fffc4614d30
unwind stack type:0 next_sp: (null) mask:0x6 graph_idx:0
ffffc9000024fea8: 000055a6100e9b38 (0x55a6100e9b38)
ffffc9000024feb0: 000055a6100e9b35 (0x55a6100e9b35)
ffffc9000024feb8: 000055a6100e9f68 (0x55a6100e9f68)
ffffc9000024fec0: 000055a6100e9f50 (0x55a6100e9f50)
ffffc9000024fec8: 00007fffc4614d30 (0x7fffc4614d30)
ffffc9000024fed0: 000055a6100eaf50 (0x55a6100eaf50)
ffffc9000024fed8: 0000000000000000 ...
ffffc9000024fee0: 0000000000000100 (0x100)
ffffc9000024fee8: ffff8801187df488 (0xffff8801187df488)
ffffc9000024fef0: 00007ffffffff000 (0x7ffffffff000)
ffffc9000024fef8: 0000000000000000 ...
ffffc9000024ff10: ffffc9000024fe98 (0xffffc9000024fe98)
ffffc9000024ff18: 00007fffc4614d00 (0x7fffc4614d00)
ffffc9000024ff20: ffffffffffffff10 (0xffffffffffffff10)
ffffc9000024ff28: ffffffff811c6c1f (SyS_newlstat+0xf/0x10)
ffffc9000024ff30: 0000000000000010 (0x10)
ffffc9000024ff38: 0000000000000296 (0x296)
ffffc9000024ff40: ffffc9000024ff50 (0xffffc9000024ff50)
ffffc9000024ff48: 0000000000000018 (0x18)
ffffc9000024ff50: ffffffff816b2e6a (entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8)
...
It unwinded from an interrupt which came in right after entry code
called into a C syscall handler, before it had a chance to set up the
frame pointer, so regs->bp still had its user space value.
Add a check to silence warnings in such a case, where an interrupt
has occurred and regs->sp is almost at the end of the stack.
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: c32c47c68a ("x86/unwind: Warn on bad frame pointer")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c695f0d0d4c2cfe6542b90e2d0520e11eb901eb5.1493171120.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
memcpy_from_pmem() maps directly to memcpy_mcsafe(). The wrapper
serves no real benefit aside from affording a more generic function name
than the x86-specific 'mcsafe'. However this would not be the first time
that x86 terminology leaked into the global namespace. For lack of
better name, just use memcpy_mcsafe() directly.
This conversion also catches a place where we should have been using
plain memcpy, acpi_nfit_blk_single_io().
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This reverts commit 2947ba054a.
Dan Williams reported dax-pmem kernel warnings with the following signature:
WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 245 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:155 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x1f5/0x200
percpu ref (dax_pmem_percpu_release [dax_pmem]) <= 0 (0) after switching to atomic
... and bisected it to this commit, which suggests possible memory corruption
caused by the x86 fast-GUP conversion.
He also pointed out:
"
This is similar to the backtrace when we were not properly handling
pud faults and was fixed with this commit: 220ced1676 "mm: fix
get_user_pages() vs device-dax pud mappings"
I've found some missing _devmap checks in the generic
get_user_pages_fast() path, but this does not fix the regression
[...]
"
So given that there are known bugs, and a pretty robust looking bisection
points to this commit suggesting that are unknown bugs in the conversion
as well, revert it for the time being - we'll re-try in v4.13.
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dann.frazier@canonical.com
Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com
Cc: steve.capper@linaro.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The disablement of interrupts at KVM_SET_CLOCK/KVM_GET_CLOCK
attempts to disable software suspend from causing "non atomic behaviour" of
the operation:
Add a helper function to compute the kernel time and convert nanoseconds
back to CPU specific cycles. Note that these must not be called in preemptible
context, as that would mean the kernel could enter software suspend state,
which would cause non-atomic operation.
However, assume the kernel can enter software suspend at the following 2 points:
ktime_get_ts(&ts);
1.
hypothetical_ktime_get_ts(&ts)
monotonic_to_bootbased(&ts);
2.
monotonic_to_bootbased() should be correct relative to a ktime_get_ts(&ts)
performed after point 1 (that is after resuming from software suspend),
hypothetical_ktime_get_ts()
Therefore it is also correct for the ktime_get_ts(&ts) before point 1,
which is
ktime_get_ts(&ts) = hypothetical_ktime_get_ts(&ts) + time-to-execute-suspend-code
Note CLOCK_MONOTONIC does not count during suspension.
So remove the irq disablement, which causes the following warning on
-RT kernels:
With this reasoning, and the -RT bug that the irq disablement causes
(because spin_lock is now a sleeping lock), remove the IRQ protection as it
causes:
[ 1064.668109] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 15296, name:m
[ 1064.668110] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[ 1064.668110] irq event stamp: 0
[ 1064.668112] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [< (null)>] )
[ 1064.668116] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [] c0
[ 1064.668118] softirqs last enabled at (0): [] c0
[ 1064.668118] softirqs last disabled at (0): [< (null)>] )
[ 1064.668121] CPU: 13 PID: 15296 Comm: qemu-kvm Not tainted 3.10.0-1
[ 1064.668121] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0H21J3, BIOS 5
[ 1064.668123] ffff8c1796b88000 00000000afe7344c ffff8c179abf3c68 f3
[ 1064.668125] ffff8c179abf3c90 ffffffff930ccb3d ffff8c1b992b3610 f0
[ 1064.668126] 00007ffc1a26fbc0 ffff8c179abf3cb0 ffffffff9375f694 f0
[ 1064.668126] Call Trace:
[ 1064.668132] [] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[ 1064.668135] [] __might_sleep+0x12d/0x1f0
[ 1064.668138] [] rt_spin_lock+0x24/0x60
[ 1064.668155] [] __get_kvmclock_ns+0x36/0x110 [k]
[ 1064.668159] [] ? futex_wait_queue_me+0x103/0x10
[ 1064.668171] [] kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0xa2/0xd70 [k]
[ 1064.668173] [] ? futex_wait+0x1ac/0x2a0
v2: notice get_kvmclock_ns with the same problem (Pankaj).
v3: remove useless helper function (Pankaj).
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Guests that are heavy on futexes end up IPI'ing each other a lot. That
can lead to significant slowdowns and latency increase for those guests
when running within KVM.
If only a single guest is needed on a host, we have a lot of spare host
CPU time we can throw at the problem. Modern CPUs implement a feature
called "MWAIT" which allows guests to wake up sleeping remote CPUs without
an IPI - thus without an exit - at the expense of never going out of guest
context.
The decision whether this is something sensible to use should be up to the
VM admin, so to user space. We can however allow MWAIT execution on systems
that support it properly hardware wise.
This patch adds a CAP to user space and a KVM cpuid leaf to indicate
availability of native MWAIT execution. With that enabled, the worst a
guest can do is waste as many cycles as a "jmp ." would do, so it's not
a privilege problem.
We consciously do *not* expose the feature in our CPUID bitmap, as most
people will want to benefit from sleeping vCPUs to allow for over commit.
Reported-by: "Gabriel L. Somlo" <gsomlo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[agraf: fix amd, change commit message]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Hardware support for faulting on the cpuid instruction is not required to
emulate it, because cpuid triggers a VM exit anyways. KVM handles the relevant
MSRs (MSR_PLATFORM_INFO and MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLE) and upon a
cpuid-induced VM exit checks the cpuid faulting state and the CPL.
kvm_require_cpl is even kind enough to inject the GP fault for us.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey@kylehuey.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
[Return "1" from kvm_emulate_cpuid, it's not void. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vmm_exclusive=0 leads to KVM setting X86_CR4_VMXE always and calling
VMXON only when the vcpu is loaded. X86_CR4_VMXE is used as an
indication in cpu_emergency_vmxoff() (called on kdump) if VMXOFF has to be
called. This is obviously not the case if both are used independtly.
Calling VMXOFF without a previous VMXON will result in an exception.
In addition, X86_CR4_VMXE is used as a mean to test if VMX is already in
use by another VMM in hardware_enable(). So there can't really be
co-existance. If the other VMM is prepared for co-existance and does a
similar check, only one VMM can exist. If the other VMM is not prepared
and blindly sets/clears X86_CR4_VMXE, we will get inconsistencies with
X86_CR4_VMXE.
As we also had bug reports related to clearing of vmcs with vmm_exclusive=0
this seems to be pretty much untested. So let's better drop it.
While at it, directly move setting/clearing X86_CR4_VMXE into
kvm_cpu_vmxon/off.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fengguang Wu's zero day bot triggered a stack unwinder dump. This can
be easily triggered when CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS is enabled and -mfentry
is in use on x86_32.
># cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
># echo 'p:schedule schedule' > kprobe_events
># echo stacktrace > events/kprobes/schedule/trigger
This is because the code that implemented fentry in the ftrace_regs_caller
tried to use the least amount of #ifdefs, and modified ebp when
CC_USE_FENTRY was defined to point to the parent ip as it does when
CC_USE_FENTRY is not defined. But when CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS is set, it
corrupts the ebp register for this frame while doing the tracing.
NOTE, it does not corrupt ebp in any other way. It is just a bad frame
pointer when calling into the tracing infrastructure. The original ebp is
restored before returning from the fentry call. But if a stack trace is
performed inside the tracing, the unwinder will notice the bad ebp.
Instead of toying with ebp with CC_USING_FENTRY, just slap the parent ip
into the second parameter (%edx), and have an #else that does it the
original way.
The unwinder will unfortunately miss the function being traced, as the
stack frame is not set up yet for it, as it is for x86_64. But fixing that
is a bit more complex and did not work before anyway.
This has been tested with and without FRAME_POINTERS being set while using
-mfentry, as well as using an older compiler that uses mcount.
Analyzed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Fixes: 644e0e8dc7 ("x86/ftrace: Add -mfentry support to x86_32 with DYNAMIC_FTRACE set")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/lkp/2017-April/006165.html
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170420172236.7af7f6e5@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
When schemata parses the resource names it does not return an error if it
detects incorrect resource names and fails quietly.
This happens because for_each_enabled_rdt_resource(r) leaves "r" pointing
beyond the end of the rdt_resources_all[] array, and the check for !r->name
results in an out of bounds access.
Split the resource parsing part into a helper function to avoid the issue.
[ tglx: Made it readable by splitting the parser loop out into a function ]
Reported-by: Prakhya, Sai Praneeth <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Prakhya, Sai Praneeth <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492645804-17465-4-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In all cases we know which BAR it is. Passing it in means that arch code
(or generic code; watch this space) won't have to go looking for it again.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Before offlining a CPU its required to check whether there are enough free
irq vectors available so interrupts can be migrated away from the CPU.
This check is executed whether its required or not and neither stops
searching when the number of required free vectors are reached.
Bypass the free vector check if the current CPU has no irq to migrate and
leave the for_each_online_cpu() loop when the free vector count reaches the
number of required vectors.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.orq>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492357410-510-1-git-send-email-yu.c.chen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Modify the reschedule warning to output the offline CPU number and
use a better debug message.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1492518305-3808-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com
[ Tweaked the warning message. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A CPU in VMX root mode will ignore INIT signals and will fail to bring
up the APs after reboot. Therefore, on a panic we disable VMX on all
CPUs before rebooting or triggering kdump.
Do this when halting the machine as well, in case a firmware-level reboot
does not perform a cold reset for all processors. Without doing this,
rebooting the host may hang.
Signed-off-by: Tiantian Feng <fengtiantian@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
[ Rewritten commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170419161839.30550-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The minimum size for a new stack (512 bytes) setup for arch/x86/boot components
when the bootloader does not setup/provide a stack for the early boot components
is not "enough".
The setup code executing as part of early kernel startup code, uses the stack
beyond 512 bytes and accidentally overwrites and corrupts part of the BSS
section. This is exposed mostly in the early video setup code, where
it was corrupting BSS variables like force_x, force_y, which in-turn affected
kernel parameters such as screen_info (screen_info.orig_video_cols) and
later caused an exception/panic in console_init().
Most recent boot loaders setup the stack for early boot components, so this
stack overwriting into BSS section issue has not been exposed.
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish@bluestacks.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170419152015.10011-1-ashishkalra@Ashishs-MacBook-Pro.local
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
mce_usable_address() does a bunch of basic sanity checks to verify
whether the address reported with the error is usable for further
processing. However, we do check MCi_STATUS[MISCV] and that is not
needed on AMD as that bit says that there's additional information about
the logged error in the MCi_MISCj banks.
But we don't need that to know whether the address is usable - we only
need to know whether the physical address is valid - i.e., ADDRV.
On Intel the MISCV bit is needed to perform additional checks to determine
whether the reported address is a physical one, etc.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170418183924.6agjkebilwqj26or@pd.tnic
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In unwind_dump(), the stack mask value is printed in hex, but is
confusingly not prepended with '0x'.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e7fe41be19d73c9f99f53082486473febfe08ffa.1492520933.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On x86-32, 32-bit stack values printed by unwind_dump() are confusingly
zero-padded to 16 characters (64 bits):
unwind stack type:0 next_sp: (null) mask:a graph_idx:0
f50cdebc: 00000000f50cdec4 (0xf50cdec4)
f50cdec0: 00000000c40489b7 (irq_exit+0x87/0xa0)
...
Instead, base the field width on the size of a long integer so that it
looks right on both x86-32 and x86-64.
x86-32:
unwind stack type:1 next_sp: (null) mask:0x2 graph_idx:0
c0ee9d98: c0ee9de0 (init_thread_union+0x1de0/0x2000)
c0ee9d9c: c043fd90 (__save_stack_trace+0x50/0xe0)
...
x86-64:
unwind stack type:1 next_sp: (null) mask:0x2 graph_idx:0
ffffffff81e03b88: ffffffff81e03c10 (init_thread_union+0x3c10/0x4000)
ffffffff81e03b90: ffffffff81048f8e (__save_stack_trace+0x5e/0x100)
...
Reported-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/36b743812e7eb291d74af4e5067736736622daad.1492520933.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
For pre-4.6.0 versions of GCC, which don't have '-mfentry', the
'-maccumulate-outgoing-args' option is required for function graph
tracing in order to avoid GCC bug 42109.
However, GCC ignores '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' when '-Os' is
also set.
Currently we force a build error to prevent that scenario, but that
breaks randconfigs. So change the error to a warning which also
disables CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE.
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: kbuild-all@01.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170418214429.o7fbwbmf4nqosezy@treble
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJY881cAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGG4UH+wa2z6Qet36Uc4nXFZuSMYrO
ErUWs1QpTDDv4a+LE4fgyMvM3j9XqtpfQLy1n70jfD14IqPBhHe4gytasAf+8lg1
YvddFx0Yl3sygVu3dDBNigWeVDbfwepW59coN0vI5nrMo+wrei8aVIWcFKOxdMuO
n72u9vuhrkEnLJuQk7SF+t4OQob9McXE3s7QgyRopmlKhKo7mh8On7K2BRI5uluL
t0j5kZM0a43EUT5rq9xR8f5pgtyfTMG/FO2MuzZn43MJcZcyfmnOP/cTSIvAKA5U
1i12lxlokYhURNUe+S6jm8A47TrqSRSJxaQJZRlfGJksZ0LJa8eUaLDCviBQEoE=
=6QWZ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v4.11-rc7' into drm-next
Backmerge Linux 4.11-rc7 from Linus tree, to fix some
conflicts that were causing problems with the rerere cache
in drm-tip.
The NFIT MCE handler callback (for handling media errors on NVDIMMs)
takes a mutex to add the location of a memory error to a list. But since
the notifier call chain for machine checks (x86_mce_decoder_chain) is
atomic, we get a lockdep splat like:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 4, name: kworker/0:0
[..]
Call Trace:
dump_stack
___might_sleep
__might_sleep
mutex_lock_nested
? __lock_acquire
nfit_handle_mce
notifier_call_chain
atomic_notifier_call_chain
? atomic_notifier_call_chain
mce_gen_pool_process
Convert the notifier to a blocking one which gets to run only in process
context.
Boris: remove the notifier call in atomic context in print_mce(). For
now, let's print the MCE on the atomic path so that we can make sure
they go out and get logged at least.
Fixes: 6839a6d96f ("nfit: do an ARS scrub on hitting a latent media error")
Reported-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170411224457.24777-1-vishal.l.verma@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We can declare it <linux/pci.h> even on platforms where it isn't going to
be defined. There's no need to have it littered through the various
<asm/pci.h> files.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Most of the almost-identical versions of pci_mmap_page_range() silently
ignore the 'write_combine' argument and give uncached mappings.
Yet we allow the PCIIOC_WRITE_COMBINE ioctl in /proc/bus/pci, expose the
'resourceX_wc' file in sysfs, and allow an attempted mapping to apparently
succeed.
To fix this, introduce a macro arch_can_pci_mmap_wc() which indicates
whether the platform can do a write-combining mapping. On x86 this ends up
being pat_enabled(), while the few other platforms that support it can just
set it to a literal '1'.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
KASLR is mature (and important) enough to be enabled by default on x86.
Also enable it by default in the defconfigs.
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: dave.jiang@intel.com
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
With frame pointers disabled, on some older versions of GCC (like
4.8.3), it's possible for the stack pointer to get aligned at a
half-word boundary:
00000000000004d0 <fib_table_lookup>:
4d0: 41 57 push %r15
4d2: 41 56 push %r14
4d4: 41 55 push %r13
4d6: 41 54 push %r12
4d8: 55 push %rbp
4d9: 53 push %rbx
4da: 48 83 ec 24 sub $0x24,%rsp
In such a case, the unwinder ends up reading the entire stack at the
wrong alignment. Then the last read goes past the end of the stack,
hitting the stack guard page:
BUG: stack guard page was hit at ffffc900217c4000 (stack is ffffc900217c0000..ffffc900217c3fff)
kernel stack overflow (page fault): 0000 [#1] SMP
...
Fix it by ensuring the stack pointer is properly aligned before
unwinding.
Reported-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: 7c7900f897 ("x86/unwind: Add new unwind interface and implementations")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cff33847cc9b02fa548625aa23268ac574460d8d.1492436590.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Update the check which enforces the registration of MCE decoder notifier
callbacks with valid priority only, to include mcelog's priority.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: lkp@01.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170418073820.i6kl5tggcntwlisa@pd.tnic
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge branch 'i2c/for-INT33FE' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux.git
to prepare for an incoming INT33FE driver.
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
Unlike normal compat syscall variants, it is needed only for
biarch architectures that have different alignement requirements for
u64 in 32bit and 64bit ABI *and* have __put_user() that won't handle
a store of 64bit value at 32bit-aligned address. We used to have one
such (ia64), but its biarch support has been gone since 2010 (after
being broken in 2008, which went unnoticed since nobody had been using
it).
It had escaped removal at the same time only because back in 2004
a patch that switched several syscalls on amd64 from private wrappers to
generic compat ones had switched to use of compat_sys_getdents64(), which
hadn't needed (or used) a compat wrapper on amd64.
Let's bury it - it's at least 7 years overdue.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
clang currently does not support these optimizations, only enable them
when they are available.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Cc: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michael Davidson <md@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: grundler@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170413172609.118122-1-mka@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
gcc-4.4.3 fails to statically initialize members of a anon union.
See: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=10676
The storage saving is not really worth it and aside of that it will catch
usage of the cache member for bandwidth and vice versa easier.
Fixes: 05b93417ce ("x86/intel_rdt/mba: Add primary support for Memory Bandwidth Allocation (MBA)")
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull nvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A small crop of lockdep, sleeping while atomic, and other fixes /
band-aids in advance of the full-blown reworks targeting the next
merge window. The largest change here is "libnvdimm: fix blk free
space accounting" which deletes a pile of buggy code that better
testing would have caught before merging. The next change that is
borderline too big for a late rc is switching the device-dax locking
from rcu to srcu, I couldn't think of a smaller way to make that fix.
The __copy_user_nocache fix will have a full replacement in 4.12 to
move those pmem special case considerations into the pmem driver. The
"libnvdimm: band aid btt vs clear poison locking" commit admits that
our error clearing support for btt went in broken, so we just disable
it in 4.11 and -stable. A replacement / full fix is in the pipeline
for 4.12
Some of these would have been caught earlier had DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
been enabled on my development station. I wonder if we should have:
config DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
default PROVE_LOCKING
...since I mistakenly thought I got both with PROVE_LOCKING=y.
These have received a build success notification from the 0day robot,
and some have appeared in a -next release with no reported issues"
* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
x86, pmem: fix broken __copy_user_nocache cache-bypass assumptions
device-dax: switch to srcu, fix rcu_read_lock() vs pte allocation
libnvdimm: band aid btt vs clear poison locking
libnvdimm: fix reconfig_mutex, mmap_sem, and jbd2_handle lockdep splat
libnvdimm: fix blk free space accounting
acpi, nfit, libnvdimm: fix interleave set cookie calculation (64-bit comparison)
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of small fixes for x86:
- fix locking in RDT to prevent memory leaks and freeing in use
memory
- prevent setting invalid values for vdso32_enabled which cause
inconsistencies for user space resulting in application crashes.
- plug a race in the vdso32 code between fork and sysctl which causes
inconsistencies for user space resulting in application crashes.
- make MPX signal delivery work in compat mode
- make the dmesg output of traps and faults readable again"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/intel_rdt: Fix locking in rdtgroup_schemata_write()
x86/debug: Fix the printk() debug output of signal_fault(), do_trap() and do_general_protection()
x86/vdso: Plug race between mapping and ELF header setup
x86/vdso: Ensure vdso32_enabled gets set to valid values only
x86/signals: Fix lower/upper bound reporting in compat siginfo
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two small fixes for perf:
- the move to support cross arch annotation introduced per arch
initialization requirements, fullfill them for s/390 (Christian
Borntraeger)
- add the missing initialization to the LBR entries to avoid exposing
random or stale data"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86: Avoid exposing wrong/stale data in intel_pmu_lbr_read_32()
perf annotate s390: Fix perf annotate error -95 (4.10 regression)
Pull EFI fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Three fixes from EFI land:
- prevent accessing a Graphic Output Device (GOP) which the kernel
does not know to handle
- prevent PCI reconfiguration to modify a BAR which covers the
framebuffer because that's already in use through the EFI GOP
interface
- avoid reserving EFI runtime regions as this results in bogus memory
mappings"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Don't try to reserve runtime regions
efi/fb: Avoid reconfiguration of BAR that covers the framebuffer
efi/libstub: Skip GOP with PIXEL_BLT_ONLY format
The call to irq_ctx_init() is wrapped in #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32.
The declaration of irq_ctx_init in irq.h provides already a stub inline for
the X86_32=n case.
Remove the redundant #ifdef in the code.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491811500-30307-1-git-send-email-douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC section in smp.h wraps the define of
hard_smp_processor_id() into #ifndef CONFIG_SMP. But Kconfig has:
config X86_LOCAL_APIC
def_bool y
depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD ...
Therefore SMP can't be 'y' when X86_LOCAL_APIC == 'n'.
Remove the redundant #ifndef CONFIG_SMP.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: jaswinder@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491734806-15413-2-git-send-email-douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In preparation for making the clockevents core NTP correction aware,
all clockevent device drivers must set ->min_delta_ticks and
->max_delta_ticks rather than ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns: a
clockevent device's rate is going to change dynamically and thus, the
ratio of ns to ticks ceases to stay invariant.
Currently, the x86's uv rtc clockevent device is initialized as follows:
clock_event_device_uv.min_delta_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC /
sn_rtc_cycles_per_second;
clock_event_device_uv.max_delta_ns = clocksource_uv.mask *
(NSEC_PER_SEC / sn_rtc_cycles_per_second);
This translates to a ->min_delta_ticks value of 1 and a ->max_delta_ticks
value of clocksource_uv.mask.
Initialize ->min_delta_ticks and ->max_delta_ticks with these values
respectively.
This patch alone doesn't introduce any change in functionality as the
clockevents core still looks exclusively at the (untouched) ->min_delta_ns
and ->max_delta_ns. As soon as this has changed, a followup patch will
purge the initialization of ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns from this
driver.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
In preparation for making the clockevents core NTP correction aware,
all clockevent device drivers must set ->min_delta_ticks and
->max_delta_ticks rather than ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns: a
clockevent device's rate is going to change dynamically and thus, the
ratio of ns to ticks ceases to stay invariant.
Make the x86 arch's apic clockevent driver initialize these fields
properly.
This patch alone doesn't introduce any change in functionality as the
clockevents core still looks exclusively at the (untouched) ->min_delta_ns
and ->max_delta_ns. As soon as this has changed, a followup patch will
purge the initialization of ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns from this
driver.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
CC: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
In preparation for making the clockevents core NTP correction aware,
all clockevent device drivers must set ->min_delta_ticks and
->max_delta_ticks rather than ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns: a
clockevent device's rate is going to change dynamically and thus, the
ratio of ns to ticks ceases to stay invariant.
Make the x86 arch's lguest clockevent driver initialize these fields
properly.
This patch alone doesn't introduce any change in functionality as the
clockevents core still looks exclusively at the (untouched) ->min_delta_ns
and ->max_delta_ns. As soon as this has changed, a followup patch will
purge the initialization of ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns from this
driver.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: lguest@lists.ozlabs.org
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
In preparation for making the clockevents core NTP correction aware,
all clockevent device drivers must set ->min_delta_ticks and
->max_delta_ticks rather than ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns: a
clockevent device's rate is going to change dynamically and thus, the
ratio of ns to ticks ceases to stay invariant.
Make the x86 arch's xen clockevent driver initialize these fields properly.
This patch alone doesn't introduce any change in functionality as the
clockevents core still looks exclusively at the (untouched) ->min_delta_ns
and ->max_delta_ns. As soon as this has changed, a followup patch will
purge the initialization of ->min_delta_ns and ->max_delta_ns from this
driver.
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
For better maintenance keep it sorted by numeric model ID. Add new lines to
seperate model groups.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170316155045.50389-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The files in the info directory for MBA are as follows:
num_closids
The maximum number of CLOSids available for MBA
min_bandwidth
The minimum memory bandwidth percentage value
bandwidth_gran
The granularity of the bandwidth control in percent for the
particular CPU SKU. Intermediate values entered are rounded off
to the previous control step available. Available bandwidth
control steps are minimum_bandwidth + N * bandwidth_gran.
delay_linear
When set, the OS writes a linear percentage based value to the
control MSRs ranging from minimum_bandwidth to 100 percent.
This value is informational and has no influence on the values
written to the schemata files. The values written to the
schemata are always bandwidth percentage that is requested.
Signed-off-by: Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491611637-20417-7-git-send-email-vikas.shivappa@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Memory bandwidth allocation requires different information than cache
allocation.
To avoid a lump of data in struct rdt_resource, move all cache related
information into a seperate structure and add that to struct rdt_resource.
Sanitize the data types while at it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: vikas.shivappa@intel.com
The classic PC rtc-coms driver has a workaround for broken ACPI device
nodes for it which lack an irq resource. This workaround used to
unconditionally hardcode the irq to 8 in these cases.
This was causing irq conflict problems on systems without a legacy-pic
so a recent patch added an if (nr_legacy_irqs()) guard to the
workaround to avoid this irq conflict.
nr_legacy_irqs() uses the legacy_pic symbol under the hood causing
an undefined symbol error if the rtc-cmos code is build as a module.
This commit exports the legacy_pic symbol to fix this.
Cc: rtc-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
On x86-32, with CONFIG_FIRMWARE and multiple CPUs, if you enable function
graph tracing and then suspend to RAM, it will triple fault and reboot when
it resumes.
The first fault happens when booting a secondary CPU:
startup_32_smp()
load_ucode_ap()
prepare_ftrace_return()
ftrace_graph_is_dead()
(accesses 'kill_ftrace_graph')
The early head_32.S code calls into load_ucode_ap(), which has an an
ftrace hook, so it calls prepare_ftrace_return(), which calls
ftrace_graph_is_dead(), which tries to access the global
'kill_ftrace_graph' variable with a virtual address, causing a fault
because the CPU is still in real mode.
The fix is to add a check in prepare_ftrace_return() to make sure it's
running in protected mode before continuing. The check makes sure the
stack pointer is a virtual kernel address. It's a bit of a hack, but
it's not very intrusive and it works well enough.
For reference, here are a few other (more difficult) ways this could
have potentially been fixed:
- Move startup_32_smp()'s call to load_ucode_ap() down to *after* paging
is enabled. (No idea what that would break.)
- Track down load_ucode_ap()'s entire callee tree and mark all the
functions 'notrace'. (Probably not realistic.)
- Pause graph tracing in ftrace_suspend_notifier_call() or bringup_cpu()
or __cpu_up(), and ensure that the pause facility can be queried from
real mode.
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c1272269a580660703ed2eccf44308e790c7a98.1492123841.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Remove a redundant self assignment of table->nr_entries, it does
nothing and is an artifact of code simplification re-work.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1428450 ("Self assignment")
Fixes: 441ac2f33d ("x86/boot/e820: Simplify e820__update_table()")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170413155912.12078-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Spurious NMIs will be observed with the following command:
while :; do
perf record -bae "cpu/umask=0x01,event=0xcd,ldlat=0x80/pp"
-e "cpu/umask=0x03,event=0x0/"
-e "cpu/umask=0x02,event=0x0/"
-e cycles,branches,cache-misses
-e cache-references -- sleep 10
done
The bug was introduced by commit:
8077eca079 ("perf/x86/pebs: Add workaround for broken OVFL status on HSW+")
That commit clears the status bits for the counters used for PEBS
events, by masking the whole 64 bits pebs_enabled. However, only the
low 32 bits of both status and pebs_enabled are reserved for PEBS-able
counters.
For status bits 32-34 are fixed counter overflow bits. For
pebs_enabled bits 32-34 are for PEBS Load Latency.
In the test case, the PEBS Load Latency event and fixed counter event
could overflow at the same time. The fixed counter overflow bit will
be cleared by mistake. Once it is cleared, the fixed counter overflow
never be processed, which finally trigger spurious NMI.
Correct the PEBS enabled mask by ignoring the non-PEBS bits.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: 8077eca079 ("perf/x86/pebs: Add workaround for broken OVFL status on HSW+")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491333246-3965-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A few people have reported unwinder warnings like the following:
WARNING: kernel stack frame pointer at ffffc90000fe7ff0 in rsync:1157 has bad value (null)
unwind stack type:0 next_sp: (null) mask:2 graph_idx:0
ffffc90000fe7f98: ffffc90000fe7ff0 (0xffffc90000fe7ff0)
ffffc90000fe7fa0: ffffffffb7000f56 (trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c)
ffffc90000fe7fa8: 0000000000000246 (0x246)
ffffc90000fe7fb0: 0000000000000000 ...
ffffc90000fe7fc0: 00007ffe3af639bc (0x7ffe3af639bc)
ffffc90000fe7fc8: 0000000000000006 (0x6)
ffffc90000fe7fd0: 00007f80af433fc5 (0x7f80af433fc5)
ffffc90000fe7fd8: 00007ffe3af638e0 (0x7ffe3af638e0)
ffffc90000fe7fe0: 00007ffe3af638e0 (0x7ffe3af638e0)
ffffc90000fe7fe8: 00007ffe3af63970 (0x7ffe3af63970)
ffffc90000fe7ff0: 0000000000000000 ...
ffffc90000fe7ff8: ffffffffb7b74b9a (entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs+0x17/0x4f)
This warning can happen when unwinding a code path where an interrupt
occurred in x86 entry code before it set up the first stack frame.
Silently ignore any warnings for this case.
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: c32c47c68a ("x86/unwind: Warn on bad frame pointer")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dbd6838826466a60dc23a52098185bc973ce2f1e.1492020577.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Instead of reading the return address when unwind_get_return_address()
is called, read it from update_stack_state() and store it in the unwind
state. This enables the next patch to check the return address from
unwind_next_frame() so it can detect an entry code frame.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/af0c5e4560c49c0343dca486ea26c4fa92bc4e35.1492020577.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The __unwind_start() and unwind_next_frame() functions have some
duplicated functionality. They both call decode_frame_pointer() and set
state->regs and state->bp accordingly. Move that functionality to a
common place in update_stack_state().
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2ee4801113f6d2300d58f08f6b69f85edf4eb43.1492020577.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
I have introduced this bug when applying and simplifying Paolo's patch
as we agreed on the list. The original was "x &= ~y; if (z) x |= y;".
Here is the story of a bad workflow:
A maintainer was already testing with the intended change, but it was
applied only to a testing repo on a different machine. When the time
to push tested patches to kvm/next came, he realized that this change
was missing and quickly added it to the maintenance repo, didn't test
again (because the change is trivial, right), and pushed the world to
fire.
Fixes: ae1e2d1082 ("kvm: nVMX: support EPT accessed/dirty bits")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
A new call to SCU intel_scu_ipc_raw_command() writes SPTR and DPTR
registers before sending a command.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reserving a runtime region results in splitting the EFI memory
descriptors for the runtime region. This results in runtime region
descriptors with bogus memory mappings, leading to interesting crashes
like the following during a kexec:
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.11.0-rc1 #53
Hardware name: Wiwynn Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM05 09/30/2016
RIP: 0010:virt_efi_set_variable()
...
Call Trace:
efi_delete_dummy_variable()
efi_enter_virtual_mode()
start_kernel()
? set_init_arg()
x86_64_start_reservations()
x86_64_start_kernel()
start_cpu()
...
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Runtime regions will not be freed and do not need to be reserved, so
skip the memmap modification in this case.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8e80632fb2 ("efi/esrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() and avoid a kmalloc()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170412152719.9779-2-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit fdd3d8ce0e ("x86/dump_pagetables: Add support for 5-level
paging") introduced an error for dumping with only 4 levels by setting
PGD_LEVEL_MULT to a wrong value.
This is leading to e.g. addresses printed as "(null)" for ranges:
x86/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address (null)/(null)
Make PGD_LEVEL_MULT a multiple of PTRS_PER_P4D instead of PTRS_PER_PUD
Fixes: fdd3d8ce0e ("x86/dump_pagetables: Add support for 5-level paging")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170412143634.6846-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Before we rework the "pmem api" to stop abusing __copy_user_nocache()
for memcpy_to_pmem() we need to fix cases where we may strand dirty data
in the cpu cache. The problem occurs when copy_from_iter_pmem() is used
for arbitrary data transfers from userspace. There is no guarantee that
these transfers, performed by dax_iomap_actor(), will have aligned
destinations or aligned transfer lengths. Backstop the usage
__copy_user_nocache() with explicit cache management in these unaligned
cases.
Yes, copy_from_iter_pmem() is now too big for an inline, but addressing
that is saved for a later patch that moves the entirety of the "pmem
api" into the pmem driver directly.
Fixes: 5de490daec ("pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Hyper-V writes 0x800000000000 to MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG when running on AMD CPUs
as recommended in erratum 383, analogous to our svm_init_erratum_383.
By ignoring the MSR, this patch enables running Hyper-V in L1 on AMD.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Under CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM, reading System RAM through /dev/mem is
disallowed. However, on x86, the first 1MB was always allowed for BIOS
and similar things, regardless of it actually being System RAM. It was
possible for heap to end up getting allocated in low 1MB RAM, and then
read by things like x86info or dd, which would trip hardened usercopy:
usercopy: kernel memory exposure attempt detected from ffff880000090000 (dma-kmalloc-256) (4096 bytes)
This changes the x86 exception for the low 1MB by reading back zeros for
System RAM areas instead of blindly allowing them. More work is needed to
extend this to mmap, but currently mmap doesn't go through usercopy, so
hardened usercopy won't Oops the kernel.
Reported-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
virt_xxx memory barriers are implemented trivially using the low-level
__smp_xxx macros, __smp_xxx is equal to a compiler barrier for strong
TSO memory model, however, mandatory barriers will unconditional add
memory barriers, this patch replaces the rmb() in kvm_steal_clock() by
virt_rmb().
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
VCPU TSC synchronization is perfromed in kvm_write_tsc() when the TSC
value being set is within 1 second from the expected, as obtained by
extrapolating of the TSC in already synchronized VCPUs.
This is naturally achieved on all VCPUs at VM start and resume;
however on VCPU hotplug it is not: the newly added VCPU is created
with TSC == 0 while others are well ahead.
To compensate for that, consider host-initiated kvm_write_tsc() with
TSC == 0 a special case requiring synchronization regardless of the
current TSC on other VCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reuse existing code instead of using inline asm.
Make the code more concise and clear in the TSC
synchronization part.
Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Although the current check is not wrong, this check explicitly includes
the pic.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
We already have the exact same checks a couple of lines below.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Not used outside of i8259.c, so let's make it static.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
We can easily compact this code and get rid of one local variable.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
No need for the goto label + local variable "r".
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Let's rename it into a proper arch specific callback.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
We know there is an ioapic, so let's call it directly.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
kvm_ioapic_init() is guaranteed to be called without any created VCPUs,
so doing an all-vcpu request results in a NOP.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Currently, one could set pin 8-15, implicitly referring to
KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE.
Get rid of the two local variables max_pin and delta on the way.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Let's just move it to the place where it is actually needed.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
I don't see any reason any more for this lock, seemed to be used to protect
removal of kvm->arch.vpic / kvm->arch.vioapic when already partially
inititalized, now access is properly protected using kvm->arch.irqchip_mode
and this shouldn't be necessary anymore.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
When handling KVM_GET_IRQCHIP, we already check irqchip_kernel(), which
implies a fully inititalized ioapic.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
It seemed like a nice idea to encapsulate access to kvm->arch.vpic. But
as the usage is already mixed, internal locks are taken outside of i8259.c
and grepping for "vpic" only is much easier, let's just get rid of
pic_irqchip().
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL implies a fully inititalized ioapic, while
kvm->arch.vioapic might temporarily be set but invalidated again if e.g.
setting of default routing fails when setting KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Let's avoid checking against kvm->arch.vpic. We have kvm->arch.irqchip_mode
for that now.
KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL implies a fully inititalized pic, while kvm->arch.vpic
might temporarily be set but invalidated again if e.g. kvm_ioapic_init()
fails when setting KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Although current users seem to be
fine, this avoids future bugs.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Let's replace the checks for pic_in_kernel() and ioapic_in_kernel() by
checks against irqchip_mode.
Also make sure that creation of any route is only possible if we have
an lapic in kernel (irqchip_in_kernel()) or if we are currently
inititalizing the irqchip.
This is necessary to switch pic_in_kernel() and ioapic_in_kernel() to
irqchip_mode, too.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Let's add a new mode and set it while we create the irqchip via
KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP and KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP.
This mode will be used later to test if adding routes
(in kvm_set_routing_entry()) is already allowed.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Consolidate x86 instruction decoder users on the path of
copying original code for kprobes.
Kprobes decodes the same instruction a maximum of 3 times when
preparing the instruction buffer:
- The first time for getting the length of the instruction,
- the 2nd for adjusting displacement,
- and the 3rd for checking whether the instruction is boostable or not.
For each time, the actual decoding target address is slightly
different (1st is original address or recovered instruction buffer,
2nd and 3rd are pointing to the copied buffer), but all have
the same instruction.
Thus, this patch also changes the target address to the copied
buffer at first and reuses the decoded "insn" for displacement
adjusting and checking boostability.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ye Xiaolong <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149076389643.22469.13151892839998777373.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Use probe_kernel_read() for avoiding unexpected faults while
copying kernel text in __recover_probed_insn(),
__recover_optprobed_insn() and __copy_instruction().
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ye Xiaolong <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149076382624.22469.10091613887942958518.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Set the pages which is used for kprobes' singlestep buffer
and optprobe's trampoline instruction buffer to readonly.
This can prevent unexpected (or unintended) instruction
modification.
This also passes rodata_test as below.
Without this patch, rodata_test shows a warning:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c:235 note_page+0x7a9/0xa20
x86/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address ffffffffa0000000/0xffffffffa0000000
With this fix, no W+X pages are found:
x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found.
rodata_test: all tests were successful
Reported-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ye Xiaolong <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149076375592.22469.14174394514338612247.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Make arch_specific_insn.boostable to boolean, since it has
only 2 states, boostable or not. So it is better to use
boolean from the viewpoint of code readability.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ye Xiaolong <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149076368566.22469.6322906866458231844.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Do not modify singlestep execution buffer (kprobe.ainsn.insn)
while resuming from single-stepping, instead, modifies
the buffer to add a jump back instruction at preparing
buffer.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ye Xiaolong <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149076361560.22469.1610155860343077495.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Use x86 instruction decoder for checking whether the probed
instruction is able to boost or not, instead of hand-written
code.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ye Xiaolong <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149076354563.22469.13379472209338986858.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds