This 14 patch update:
- adds a new test for intel_pstate driver
- adds empty string and async test cases to
firmware class tests
- fixes and cleans up several existing tests
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
"This 14 patch update:
- adds a new test for intel_pstate driver
- adds empty string and async test cases to firmware class tests
- fixes and cleans up several existing tests"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests: firmware: add empty string and async tests
firmware: actually return NULL on failed request_firmware_nowait()
test: firmware_class: add asynchronous request trigger
test: firmware_class: use kstrndup() where appropriate
test: firmware_class: report errors properly on failure
selftests/seccomp: fix 32-bit build warnings
add breakpoints/.gitignore
add ptrace/.gitignore
update .gitignore in selftests/timers
update .gitignore in selftests/vm
tools, testing, add test for intel_pstate driver
selftest/ipc: actually test it
selftests/capabilities: actually test it
selftests/capabilities: clean up for Makefile
Pull parsic updates from Helge Deller:
"This patchset includes two major fixes which are both scheduled for
stable:
First, __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE was defined with a wrong value.
Second, huge page pte and TLB changes needed protection with a
spinlock. Other than that there are just some trivial optimizations
and cleanups"
* 'parisc-4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Protect huge page pte changes with spinlocks
parisc: Imporove debug info about space registers and TLB configuration
parisc: Drop parisc-specific NSIGTRAP define
parisc: Fix __ARCH_SI_PREAMBLE_SIZE
parisc: Reduce overhead of parisc_requires_coherency()
parisc: Initialize PCI bridge cache line and default latency
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- more MM stuff:
- Kirill's page-flags rework
- Kirill's now-allegedly-fixed THP rework
- MADV_FREE implementation
- DAX feature work (msync/fsync). This isn't quite complete but DAX
is new and it's good enough and the guys have a handle on what
needs to be done - I expect this to be wrapped in the next week or
two.
- some vsprintf maintenance work
- various other misc bits
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (145 commits)
printk: change recursion_bug type to bool
lib/vsprintf: factor out %pN[F] handler as netdev_bits()
lib/vsprintf: refactor duplicate code to special_hex_number()
printk-formats.txt: remove unimplemented %pT
printk: help pr_debug and pr_devel to optimize out arguments
lib/test_printf.c: test dentry printing
lib/test_printf.c: add test for large bitmaps
lib/test_printf.c: account for kvasprintf tests
lib/test_printf.c: add a few number() tests
lib/test_printf.c: test precision quirks
lib/test_printf.c: check for out-of-bound writes
lib/test_printf.c: don't BUG
lib/kasprintf.c: add sanity check to kvasprintf
lib/vsprintf.c: warn about too large precisions and field widths
lib/vsprintf.c: help gcc make number() smaller
lib/vsprintf.c: expand field_width to 24 bits
lib/vsprintf.c: eliminate potential race in string()
lib/vsprintf.c: move string() below widen_string()
lib/vsprintf.c: pull out padding code from dentry_name()
printk: do cond_resched() between lines while outputting to consoles
...
Infrastructural changes:
- In struct gpio_chip, rename the .dev node to .parent to better reflect
the fact that this is not the GPIO struct device abstraction. We will
add that soon so this would be totallt confusing.
- It was noted that the driver .get_value() callbacks was
sometimes reporting negative -ERR values to the gpiolib core, expecting
them to be propagated to consumer gpiod_get_value() and gpio_get_value()
calls. This was not happening, so as there was a mess of drivers
returning negative errors and some returning "anything else than zero"
to indicate that a line was active. As some would have bit 31 set to
indicate "line active" it clashed with negative error codes. This is
fixed by the largeish series clamping values in all drivers with
!!value to [0,1] and then augmenting the code to propagate error codes
to consumers. (Includes some ACKed patches in other subsystems.)
- Add a void *data pointer to struct gpio_chip. The container_of() design
pattern is indeed very nice, but we want to reform the struct gpio_chip
to be a non-volative, stateless business, and keep states internal to
the gpiolib to be able to hold on to the state when adding a proper
userspace ABI (character device) further down the road. To achieve this,
drivers need a handle at the internal state that is not dependent on
their struct gpio_chip() so we add gpiochip_add_data() and
gpiochip_get_data() following the pattern of many other subsystems.
All the "use gpiochip data pointer" patches transforms drivers to this
scheme.
- The Generic GPIO chip header has been merged into the general
<linux/gpio/driver.h> header, and the custom header for that removed.
Instead of having a separate mm_gpio_chip struct for these generic
drivers, merge that into struct gpio_chip, simplifying the code and
removing the need for separate and confusing includes.
Misc improvements:
- Stabilize the way GPIOs are looked up from the ACPI legacy
specification.
- Incremental driver features for PXA, PCA953X, Lantiq (patches from the
OpenWRT community), RCAR, Zynq, PL061, 104-idi-48
New drivers:
- Add a GPIO chip to the ALSA SoC AC97 driver.
- Add a new Broadcom NSP SoC driver (this lands in the pinctrl dir, but
the branch is merged here too to account for infrastructural changes).
- The sx150x driver now supports the sx1502.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"Here is the bulk of GPIO changes for v4.5.
Notably there are big refactorings mostly by myself, aimed at getting
the gpio_chip into a shape that makes me believe I can proceed to
preserve state for a proper userspace ABI (character device) that has
already been proposed once, but resulted in the feedback that I need
to go back and restructure stuff. So I've been restructuring stuff.
On the way I ran into brokenness (return code from the get_value()
callback) and had to fix it. Also, refactored generic GPIO to be
simpler.
Some of that is still waiting to trickle down from the subsystems all
over the kernel that provide random gpio_chips, I've touched every
single GPIO driver in the kernel now, oh man I didn't know I was
responsible for so much...
Apart from that we're churning along as usual.
I took some effort to test and retest so it should merge nicely and we
shook out a couple of bugs in -next.
Infrastructural changes:
- In struct gpio_chip, rename the .dev node to .parent to better
reflect the fact that this is not the GPIO struct device
abstraction. We will add that soon so this would be totallt
confusing.
- It was noted that the driver .get_value() callbacks was sometimes
reporting negative -ERR values to the gpiolib core, expecting them
to be propagated to consumer gpiod_get_value() and gpio_get_value()
calls. This was not happening, so as there was a mess of drivers
returning negative errors and some returning "anything else than
zero" to indicate that a line was active. As some would have bit
31 set to indicate "line active" it clashed with negative error
codes. This is fixed by the largeish series clamping values in all
drivers with !!value to [0,1] and then augmenting the code to
propagate error codes to consumers. (Includes some ACKed patches
in other subsystems.)
- Add a void *data pointer to struct gpio_chip. The container_of()
design pattern is indeed very nice, but we want to reform the
struct gpio_chip to be a non-volative, stateless business, and keep
states internal to the gpiolib to be able to hold on to the state
when adding a proper userspace ABI (character device) further down
the road. To achieve this, drivers need a handle at the internal
state that is not dependent on their struct gpio_chip() so we add
gpiochip_add_data() and gpiochip_get_data() following the pattern
of many other subsystems. All the "use gpiochip data pointer"
patches transforms drivers to this scheme.
- The Generic GPIO chip header has been merged into the general
<linux/gpio/driver.h> header, and the custom header for that
removed. Instead of having a separate mm_gpio_chip struct for
these generic drivers, merge that into struct gpio_chip,
simplifying the code and removing the need for separate and
confusing includes.
Misc improvements:
- Stabilize the way GPIOs are looked up from the ACPI legacy
specification.
- Incremental driver features for PXA, PCA953X, Lantiq (patches from
the OpenWRT community), RCAR, Zynq, PL061, 104-idi-48
New drivers:
- Add a GPIO chip to the ALSA SoC AC97 driver.
- Add a new Broadcom NSP SoC driver (this lands in the pinctrl dir,
but the branch is merged here too to account for infrastructural
changes).
- The sx150x driver now supports the sx1502"
* tag 'gpio-v4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (220 commits)
gpio: generic: make bgpio_pdata always visible
gpiolib: fix chip order in gpio list
gpio: mpc8xxx: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in mpc8xxx_gpio_save_regs()
gpio: mm-lantiq: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in ltq_mm_save_regs()
gpio: brcmstb: Allow building driver for BMIPS_GENERIC
gpio: brcmstb: Set endian flags for big-endian MIPS
gpio: moxart: fix build regression
gpio: xilinx: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in xgpio_save_regs()
leds: pca9532: use gpiochip data pointer
leds: tca6507: use gpiochip data pointer
hid: cp2112: use gpiochip data pointer
bcma: gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
avr32: gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
video: fbdev: via: use gpiochip data pointer
gpio: pch: Optimize pch_gpio_get()
Revert "pinctrl: lantiq: Implement gpio_chip.to_irq"
pinctrl: nsp-gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
pinctrl: vt8500-wmt: use gpiochip data pointer
pinctrl: exynos5440: use gpiochip data pointer
pinctrl: at91-pio4: use gpiochip data pointer
...
Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:
"This adds following items:
- watchdog restart handler support
- watchdog reboot notifier support
- watchdog sysfs attributes
- support for the following new devices: AMD Mullins platform, AMD
Carrizo platform, meson8b SoC, CSRatlas7, TS-4800, Alphascale
asm9260-wdt, Zodiac, Sigma Designs SMP86xx/SMP87xx
- Changes in refcounting for the watchdog core
- watchdog core improvements
- and small fixes"
* git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog: (60 commits)
watchdog: asm9260: remove __init and __exit annotations
watchdog: Drop pointer to watchdog device from struct watchdog_device
watchdog: ziirave: Use watchdog infrastructure to create sysfs attributes
watchdog: Add support for creating driver specific sysfs attributes
watchdog: kill unref/ref ops
watchdog: stmp3xxx: Remove unused variables
watchdog: add MT7621 watchdog support
hwmon: (sch56xx) Drop watchdog driver data reference count callbacks
watchdog: da9055_wdt: Drop reference counting
watchdog: da9052_wdt: Drop reference counting
watchdog: Separate and maintain variables based on variable lifetime
watchdog: diag288: Stop re-using watchdog core internal flags
watchdog: Create watchdog device in watchdog_dev.c
watchdog: qcom-wdt: Do not set 'dev' in struct watchdog_device
watchdog: mena21: Do not use device pointer from struct watchdog_device
watchdog: gpio: Do not use device pointer from struct watchdog_device
watchdog: tangox: Print info message using pointer to platform device
watchdog: bcm2835_wdt: Drop log message if watchdog is stopped
devicetree: watchdog: add binding for Sigma Designs SMP8642 watchdog
watchdog: add support for Sigma Designs SMP86xx/SMP87xx
...
We've had quite busy weeks in this cycle. Looking at ALSA core, the
significant changes are a few fixes wrt timer and sequencer ioctls
that have been revealed by fuzzer recently. Other than that, ASoC
core got a few updates about DAI link handling, but these are rather
straightforward refactoring.
In drivers scene, ASoC received quite lots of new drivers in addition
to bunch of updates for still ongoing Intel Skylake support and
topology API. HD-audio gained a new HDMI/DP hotplug notification via
component. FireWire got a pile of code refactoring/updates with
SCS.1x driver integration.
More highlights are shown below.
[NOTE: this contains also many commits for DRM. This is due to the
pull of drm stable branch into sound tree, as the base of i915 audio
component work for HD-audio. The highlights below don't contain
these DRM changes, as these are supposed to be pulled via drm tree in
anyway sooner or later.]
Core
- Handful fixes to harden ALSA timer and sequencer ioctls against
races reported by syzkaller fuzzer
- Irq description string can be unique to each card; only for
HD-audio for now
ASoC
- Conversion of the array of DAI links to a list for supporting
dynamically adding and removing DAI links
- Topology API enhancements to make everything more component based
and being able to specify PCM links via topology
- Some more fixes for the topology code, though it is still not final
and ready for enabling in production; we really need to get to the
point where that can be done
- A pile of changes for Intel SkyLake drivers which hopefully deliver
some useful initial functionality for systems with this chipset,
though there is more work still to come
- Lots of new features and cleanups for the Renesas drivers
- ANC support for WM5110
- New drivers: Imagination Technologies IPs, Atmel class D speaker,
Cirrus CS47L24 and WM1831, Dialog DA7128, Realtek RT5659 and
RT56156, Rockchip RK3036, TI PC3168A, and AMD ACP
- Rename PCM1792a driver to be generic pcm179x
HD-Audio
- Use audio component for i915 HDMI/DP hotplug handling
- On-demand binding with i915 driver
- bdl_pos_adj parameter adjustment for Baytrail controllers
- Enable power_save_node for CX20722; this shouldn't lead to
regression, hopefully
- Kabylake HDMI/DP codec support
- Quirks for Lenovo E50-80, Dell Latitude E-series, and other Dell
machines
- A few code refactoring
FireWire
- Lots of code cleanup and refactoring
- Integrate the support of SCS.1x devices into snd-oxfw driver;
snd-scs1x driver is obsoleted
USB-audio
- Fix possible NULL dereference at disconnection
- A regression fix for Native Instruments devices
Misc
- A few code cleanups of fm801 driver
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Merge tag 'sound-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"We've had quite busy weeks in this cycle. Looking at ALSA core, the
significant changes are a few fixes wrt timer and sequencer ioctls
that have been revealed by fuzzer recently. Other than that, ASoC
core got a few updates about DAI link handling, but these are rather
straightforward refactoring.
In drivers scene, ASoC received quite lots of new drivers in addition
to bunch of updates for still ongoing Intel Skylake support and
topology API. HD-audio gained a new HDMI/DP hotplug notification via
component. FireWire got a pile of code refactoring/updates with
SCS.1x driver integration.
More highlights are shown below.
[ NOTE: this contains also many commits for DRM. This is due to the
pull of drm stable branch into sound tree, as the base of i915 audio
component work for HD-audio. The highlights below don't contain
these DRM changes, as these are supposed to be pulled via drm tree
in anyway sooner or later. ]
Core:
- Handful fixes to harden ALSA timer and sequencer ioctls against
races reported by syzkaller fuzzer
- Irq description string can be unique to each card; only for
HD-audio for now
ASoC:
- Conversion of the array of DAI links to a list for supporting
dynamically adding and removing DAI links
- Topology API enhancements to make everything more component based
and being able to specify PCM links via topology
- Some more fixes for the topology code, though it is still not final
and ready for enabling in production; we really need to get to the
point where that can be done
- A pile of changes for Intel SkyLake drivers which hopefully deliver
some useful initial functionality for systems with this chipset,
though there is more work still to come
- Lots of new features and cleanups for the Renesas drivers
- ANC support for WM5110
- New drivers: Imagination Technologies IPs, Atmel class D speaker,
Cirrus CS47L24 and WM1831, Dialog DA7128, Realtek RT5659 and
RT56156, Rockchip RK3036, TI PC3168A, and AMD ACP
- Rename PCM1792a driver to be generic pcm179x
HD-Audio:
- Use audio component for i915 HDMI/DP hotplug handling
- On-demand binding with i915 driver
- bdl_pos_adj parameter adjustment for Baytrail controllers
- Enable power_save_node for CX20722; this shouldn't lead to
regression, hopefully
- Kabylake HDMI/DP codec support
- Quirks for Lenovo E50-80, Dell Latitude E-series, and other Dell
machines
- A few code refactoring
FireWire:
- Lots of code cleanup and refactoring
- Integrate the support of SCS.1x devices into snd-oxfw driver;
snd-scs1x driver is obsoleted
USB-audio:
- Fix possible NULL dereference at disconnection
- A regression fix for Native Instruments devices
Misc:
- A few code cleanups of fm801 driver"
* tag 'sound-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (722 commits)
ALSA: timer: Code cleanup
ALSA: timer: Harden slave timer list handling
ALSA: hda - Add fixup for Dell Latitidue E6540
ALSA: timer: Fix race among timer ioctls
ALSA: hda - add codec support for Kabylake display audio codec
ALSA: timer: Fix double unlink of active_list
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix mixer ctl regression of Native Instrument devices
ALSA: hda - fix the headset mic detection problem for a Dell laptop
ALSA: hda - Fix white noise on Dell Latitude E5550
ALSA: hda_intel: add card number to irq description
ALSA: seq: Fix race at timer setup and close
ALSA: seq: Fix missing NULL check at remove_events ioctl
ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid calling usb_autopm_put_interface() at disconnect
ASoC: hdac_hdmi: remove unused hdac_hdmi_query_pin_connlist
ASoC: AMD: Add missing include file
ALSA: hda - Fixup inverted internal mic for Lenovo E50-80
ALSA: usb: Add native DSD support for Oppo HA-1
ASoC: Make aux_dev more like a generic component
ASoC: bcm2835: cleanup includes by ordering them alphabetically
ASoC: AMD: Manage ACP 2.x SRAM banks power
...
fixes and various document tweaks.
One patch reaches out of the documentation subtree to fix a comment in
init/do_mounts_rd.c. There didn't seem to be anybody more appropriate to
take that one, so I accepted it.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jon Corbet:
"A relatively boring cycle in the docs tree. There's a few kernel-doc
fixes and various document tweaks.
One patch reaches out of the documentation subtree to fix a comment in
init/do_mounts_rd.c. There didn't seem to be anybody more appropriate
to take that one, so I accepted it"
* tag 'docs-4.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (29 commits)
thermal: add description for integral_cutoff unit
Documentation: update libhugetlbfs site url
Documentation: Explain pci=conf1,conf2 more verbosely
DMA-API: fix confusing sentence in Documentation/DMA-API.txt
Documentation: translations: update linux cross reference link
Documentation: fix typo in CodingStyle
init, Documentation: Remove ramdisk_blocksize mentions
Documentation-getdelays: Apply a recommendation from "checkpatch.pl" in main()
Documentation: HOWTO: update versions from 3.x to 4.x
Documentation: remove outdated references from translations
Doc: treewide: Fix grammar "a" to "an"
Documentation: cpu-hotplug: Fix sysfs mount instructions
can-doc: Add hint about getting timestamps
Fix CFQ I/O scheduler parameter name in documentation
Documentation: arm: remove dead links from Marvell Berlin docs
Documentation: HOWTO: update code cross reference link
Doc: Docbook/iio: Fix typo in iio.tmpl
DocBook: make index.html generation less verbose by default
DocBook: Cleanup: remove an unused $(call) line
DocBook: Add a help message for DOCBOOKS env var
...
`recursion_bug' is used as recursion_bug toggle, so make it `bool'.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move switch case to the netdev_features_string() and rename it to
netdev_bits(). In the future we can extend it as needed.
Here we replace the fallback of %pN from '%p' with possible flags to
sticter '0x%p' without any flags variation.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
special_hex_number() is a helper to print a fixed size type in a hex
format with '0x' prefix, zero padding, and small letters. In the module
we have already several copies of such code. Consolidate them under
special_hex_number() helper.
There are couple of differences though.
It seems nobody cared about the output in case of CONFIG_KALLSYMS=n,
when printing symbol address, because the asked field width is not
enough to care last 2 characters in the string represantation of the
pointer. Fixed here.
The %pNF specifier used to be allowed with a specific field width,
though there is neither any user of it nor mention the possibility in
the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
%pT for task->comm has been proposed (several times, I think), but is
not actually implemented. Remove it from printk-formats.txt and add it
back if/when it gets implemented.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, pr_debug and pr_devel will not elide function call arguments
appearing in calls to the no_printk for these macros. This is because
all side effects must be honored before proceeding to the 0-value
assignment in no_printk.
The behavior is contrary to documentation found in the CodingStyle and
the header file where these functions are declared.
This patch corrects that behavior by shunting out the call to no_printk
completely. The format string is still checked by gcc for correctness,
but no code seems to be emitted in common cases.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove braces, per Joe]
Fixes: 5264f2f75d ("include/linux/printk.h: use and neaten no_printk")
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Following "lib/vsprintf.c: expand field_width to 24 bits", let's add a
test to see that we now actually support bitmaps with 65536 bits.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds a few tests to test_number, one of which serves to document
another deviation from POSIX/C99 (printing 0 with an explicit precision
of 0).
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel's printf doesn't follow the standards in a few corner cases
(which are probably mostly irrelevant). Add tests that document the
current behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a few padding bytes on either side of the test buffer, and check
that these (and the part of the buffer not used) are untouched by
vsnprintf.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
BUG is a completely unnecessarily big hammer, and we're more likely to
get the internal bug reported if we just pr_err() and ensure the test
suite fails.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kasprintf relies on being able to replay the formatting and getting the
same result (in particular, the same length). This will almost always
work, but it is possible that the object pointed to by a %s or %p
argument changed under us (so we might get truncated output). Add a
somewhat paranoid sanity check and let's see if it ever triggers.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The field width is overloaded to pass some extra information for some %p
extensions (e.g. #bits for %pb). But we might silently truncate the
passed value when we stash it in struct printf_spec (see e.g.
"lib/vsprintf.c: expand field_width to 24 bits"). Hopefully 23 value
bits should now be enough for everybody, but if not, let's make some
noise.
Do the same for the precision. In both cases, clamping seems more
sensible than truncating. While, according to POSIX, "A negative
precision is taken as if the precision were omitted.", the kernel's
printf has always treated that case as if the precision was 0, so we use
that as lower bound. For the field width, the smallest representable
value is actually -(1<<23), but a negative field width means 'set the
LEFT flag and use the absolute value', so we want the absolute value to
fit.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
One consequence of the reorganization of struct printf_spec to make
field_width 24 bits was that number() gained about 180 bytes. Since
spec is never passed to other functions, we can help gcc make number()
lose most of that extra weight by using local variables for the field
width and precision.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Maurizio Lombardi reported a problem [1] with the %pb extension: It
doesn't work for sufficiently large bitmaps, since the size is stashed
in the field_width field of the struct printf_spec, which is currently
an s16. Concretely, this manifested itself in
/sys/bus/pseudo/drivers/scsi_debug/map being empty, since the bitmap
printer got a size of 0, which is the 16 bit truncation of the actual
bitmap size.
We do want to keep struct printf_spec at 8 bytes so that it can cheaply
be passed by value. The qualifier field is only used for internal
bookkeeping in format_decode, so we might as well use a local variable
for that. This gives us an additional 8 bits, which we can then use for
the field width.
To stay in 8 bytes, we need to do a little rearranging and make the type
member a bitfield as well. For consistency, change all the members to
bit fields. gcc doesn't generate much worse code with these changes (in
fact, bloat-o-meter says we save 300 bytes - which I think is a little
surprising).
I didn't find a BUILD_BUG/compiletime_assertion/... which would work
outside function context, so for now I just open-coded it.
[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2034835
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid open-coded BUILD_BUG_ON]
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reported-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the string corresponding to a %s specifier can change under us, we
might end up copying a \0 byte to the output buffer. There might be
callers who expect the output buffer to contain a genuine C string whose
length is exactly the snprintf return value (assuming truncation hasn't
happened or has been checked for).
We can avoid this by only passing over the source string once, stopping
the first time we meet a nul byte (or when we reach the given
precision), and then letting widen_string() handle left/right space
padding. As a small bonus, this code reuse also makes the generated
code slightly smaller.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is pure code movement, making sure the widen_string() helper is
defined before the string() function.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull out the logic in dentry_name() which handles field width space
padding, in preparation for reusing it from string(). Rename the
widen() helper to move_right(), since it is used for handling the
!(flags & LEFT) case.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
@console_may_schedule tracks whether console_sem was acquired through
lock or trylock. If the former, we're inside a sleepable context and
console_conditional_schedule() performs cond_resched(). This allows
console drivers which use console_lock for synchronization to yield
while performing time-consuming operations such as scrolling.
However, the actual console outputting is performed while holding
irq-safe logbuf_lock, so console_unlock() clears @console_may_schedule
before starting outputting lines. Also, only a few drivers call
console_conditional_schedule() to begin with. This means that when a
lot of lines need to be output by console_unlock(), for example on a
console registration, the task doing console_unlock() may not yield for
a long time on a non-preemptible kernel.
If this happens with a slow console devices, for example a serial
console, the outputting task may occupy the cpu for a very long time.
Long enough to trigger softlockup and/or RCU stall warnings, which in
turn pile more messages, sometimes enough to trigger the next cycle of
warnings incapacitating the system.
Fix it by making console_unlock() insert cond_resched() between lines if
@console_may_schedule.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Boot consoles are typically replaced by proper consoles during the boot
process. This can be problematic if the boot console data is part of
the init section that is reclaimed late during boot. If the proper
console does not register before this point in time, the boot console
will need to be removed (so that the freed memory is not accessed),
leaving the system without output for some time.
There are various reasons why the proper console may not register early
enough, such as deferred probe or the driver being a loadable module.
If that happens, there is some amount of time where no console messages
are visible to the user, which in turn can mean that they won't see
crashes or other potentially useful information.
To avoid this situation, only remove the boot console when it resides in
the init section. Code exists to replace the boot console by the proper
console when it is registered, keeping a seamless transition between the
boot and proper consoles.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a helper to check if an object (given an address and a size) is part
of a section (given beginning and end addresses). For convenience, also
provide a helper that performs this check for __init data using the
__init_begin and __init_end limits.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
stop_machine.o is only built if CONFIG_SMP=y, so this ifdef always
evaluates to true.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unneeded ifdef]
Reported-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
uselib hasn't been used since libc5; glibc does not use it. Deprecate
uselib a bit more, by making the default y only if libc5 was widely used
on the plaform.
This makes arm64 kernel built with defconfig slightly smaller
bloat-o-meter:
add/remove: 0/3 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-1390 (-1390)
function old new delta
kernel_config_data 18164 18162 -2
uselib_flags 20 - -20
padzero 216 192 -24
sys_uselib 380 - -380
load_elf_library 964 - -964
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
IS_ERR_VALUE() already contains it and so we need to add this only to
the !ptr check. That will allow users of IS_ERR_OR_NULL(), to not add
this compiler flag.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As illustrated by commit a3afe70b83 ("[S390] latencytop s390
support."), HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT is defined by an architecture to
advertise an implementation of save_stack_trace_tsk.
However, as of 9212ddb5ea ("stacktrace: provide save_stack_trace_tsk()
weak alias") a dummy implementation is provided if STACKTRACE=y. Given
that LATENCYTOP already depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT and selects
STACKTRACE, we can remove HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT altogether.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As all new_valid_dev() checks have been removed it's time to drop
new_valid_dev() itself.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
New_valid_dev() always returns true, so that's unnecessary to perform
new_valid_dev() checks in some filesystems. Most checks of
new_valid_dev() have been removed so let's drop this last one and then
we can remove new_valid_dev() from the source code.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rewrite abs() so that its return type does not depend on the
architecture and no unexpected type conversion happen inside of it. The
only conversion is from unsigned to signed type. char is left as a
return type but treated as a signed type regradless of it's actual
signedness.
With the old version, int arguments were promoted to long and depending
on architecture a long argument might result in s64 or long return type
(which may or may not be the same).
This came after some back and forth with Nicolas. The current macro has
different return type (for the same input type) depending on
architecture which might be midly iritating.
An alternative version would promote to int like so:
#define abs(x) __abs_choose_expr(x, long long, \
__abs_choose_expr(x, long, \
__builtin_choose_expr( \
sizeof(x) <= sizeof(int), \
({ int __x = (x); __x<0?-__x:__x; }), \
((void)0))))
I have no preference but imagine Linus might. :] Nicolas argument against
is that promoting to int causes iconsistent behaviour:
int main(void) {
unsigned short a = 0, b = 1, c = a - b;
unsigned short d = abs(a - b);
unsigned short e = abs(c);
printf("%u %u\n", d, e); // prints: 1 65535
}
Then again, no sane person expects consistent behaviour from C integer
arithmetic. ;)
Note:
__builtin_types_compatible_p(unsigned char, char) is always false, and
__builtin_types_compatible_p(signed char, char) is also always false.
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC and TAIL_MAPPING are defined as poison pointers which
should point to nowhere. Redefine them using POISON_POINTER_DELTA
arithmetics to make sure they really point to non-mappable area declared
by the target architecture.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PA-RISC doesn't have atomic instructions to modify page table entries, so it
takes spinlock in the TLB handler and modifies the page table entry
non-atomically. If you modify the page table entry without the spinlock, you
may race with TLB handler on another CPU and your modification may be lost.
Protect against that with usage of purge_tlb_start() and purge_tlb_end() which
handles the TLB spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4
bulk of the changes are to clk controller drivers, though some
improvements to the core and some re-usable blocks/templates also
received some love. In this past cycle the clk maintainers developed a
good workflow for handling the common case of patch submissions
containing a new drivers, new shared Device Tree header and a new Device
Tree binding description. This requires coordination with the Device
Tree maintainers and with the architecture maintainers (typically the
arm-soc tree in our case). This explains the increase in changes to
include/dt-bindings/... and to
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/... coming from the clk tree.
The same commits can be expected to come through those trees on
occasion, through the use of shared, immutable branches.
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk framework updates from Michael Turquette:
"The clk framework and driver changes for 4.5 look pretty typical. The
bulk of the changes are to clk controller drivers, though some
improvements to the core and some re-usable blocks/templates also
received some love.
In this past cycle the clk maintainers developed a good workflow for
handling the common case of patch submissions containing a new
drivers, new shared Device Tree header and a new Device Tree binding
description. This requires coordination with the Device Tree
maintainers and with the architecture maintainers (typically the
arm-soc tree in our case).
This explains the increase in changes to include/dt-bindings/... and
to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/... coming from the clk
tree. The same commits can be expected to come through those trees on
occasion, through the use of shared, immutable branches"
* tag 'clk-for-linus-4.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (125 commits)
clk: remove duplicated COMMON_CLK_NXP record from clk/Kconfig
clk: fix clk-gpio.c with optional clock= DT property
clk: rockchip: fix section mismatches with new child-clocks
clk: gpio: handle error codes for of_clk_get_parent_count()
clk: gpio: fix memory leak
clk: shmobile: r8a7795: Add SATA0 clock
clk: bcm2835: Add PWM clock support
clk: bcm2835: Support for clock parent selection
clk: bcm2835: add a round up ability to the clock divisor
clk: lpc32xx: add common clock framework driver
clk: lpc18xx: add NXP specific COMMON_CLK_NXP configuration symbol
dt-bindings: clock: add NXP LPC32xx clock list for consumers
dt-bindings: clock: add description of LPC32xx USB clock controller
dt-bindings: clock: add description of LPC32xx clock controller
clk: rockchip: rk3036: include downstream muxes into fractional dividers
clk: add flag for clocks that need to be enabled on rate changes
clk: rockchip: Allow the RK3288 SPDIF clocks to change their parent
clk: rockchip: include downstream muxes into fractional dividers
clk: rockchip: handle mux dependency of fractional dividers
clk: bcm2835: Add a driver for the auxiliary peripheral clock gates.
...
A spare array holding mem cgroup threshold events is kept around to make
sure we can always safely deregister an event and have an array to store
the new set of events in.
In the scenario where we're going from 1 to 0 registered events, the
pointer to the primary array containing 1 event is copied to the spare
slot, and then the spare slot is freed because no events are left.
However, it is freed before calling synchronize_rcu(), which means
readers may still be accessing threshold->primary after it is freed.
Fixed by only freeing after synchronize_rcu().
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently memory_failure() doesn't handle non anonymous thp case,
because we can hardly expect the error handling to be successful, and it
can just hit some corner case which results in BUG_ON or something
severe like that. This is also the case for soft offline code, so let's
make it in the same way.
Orignal code has a MF_COUNT_INCREASED check before put_hwpoison_page(),
but it's unnecessary because get_any_page() is already called when
running on this code, which takes a refcount of the target page
regardress of the flag. So this patch also removes it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
soft_offline_page() has some deeply indented code, that's the sign of
demand for cleanup. So let's do this. No functionality change.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Page faults can race with fallocate hole punch. If a page fault happens
between the unmap and remove operations, the page is not removed and
remains within the hole. This is not the desired behavior. The race is
difficult to detect in user level code as even in the non-race case, a
page within the hole could be faulted back in before fallocate returns.
If userfaultfd is expanded to support hugetlbfs in the future, this race
will be easier to observe.
If this race is detected and a page is mapped, the remove operation
(remove_inode_hugepages) will unmap the page before removing. The unmap
within remove_inode_hugepages occurs with the hugetlb_fault_mutex held
so that no other faults will be processed until the page is removed.
The (unmodified) routine hugetlb_vmdelete_list was moved ahead of
remove_inode_hugepages to satisfy the new reference.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: move hugetlb_vmdelete_list()]
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton noticed bugs in the hugetlb_vmtruncate_list routine. The
argument end is of type pgoff_t. It was being converted to a vaddr
offset and passed to unmap_hugepage_range. However, end was also being
used as an argument to the vma_interval_tree_foreach controlling loop.
In addition, the conversion of end to vaddr offset was incorrect.
hugetlb_vmtruncate_list is called as part of a file truncate or
fallocate hole punch operation.
When truncating a hugetlbfs file, this bug could prevent some pages from
being unmapped. This is possible if there are multiple vmas mapping the
file, and there is a sufficiently sized hole between the mappings. The
size of the hole between two vmas (A,B) must be such that the starting
virtual address of B is greater than (ending virtual address of A <<
PAGE_SHIFT). In this case, the pages in B would not be unmapped. If
pages are not properly unmapped during truncate, the following BUG is
hit:
kernel BUG at fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:428!
In the fallocate hole punch case, this bug could prevent pages from
being unmapped as in the truncate case. However, for hole punch the
result is that unmapped pages will not be removed during the operation.
For hole punch, it is also possible that more pages than desired will be
unmapped. This unnecessary unmapping will cause page faults to
reestablish the mappings on subsequent page access.
Fixes: 1bfad99ab (" hugetlbfs: hugetlb_vmtruncate_list() needs to take a range")Reported-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.3]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Both s390 and powerpc have hit the issue of swapoff hanging, when
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY and CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY ifdefs were not
quite as x86_64 had them. I think it would be much clearer if
HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY was just a Kconfig option set by architectures to
determine whether the MEM_SOFT_DIRTY option should be offered, and the
actual code depend upon CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY alone.
But won't embark on that change myself: instead make swapoff more
robust, by using pte_swp_clear_soft_dirty() on each pte it encounters,
without an explicit #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY. That being a no-op,
whether the bit in question is defined as 0 or the asm-generic fallback
is used, unless soft dirty is fully turned on.
Why "maybe" in maybe_same_pte()? Rename it pte_same_as_swp().
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dmitry Vyukov has reported[1] possible deadlock (triggered by his
syzkaller fuzzer):
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key);
lock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem);
lock(&hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key);
lock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem);
Both traces points to mm_take_all_locks() as a source of the problem.
It doesn't take care about ordering or hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key (aka
mapping->i_mmap_rwsem for hugetlb mapping) vs. i_mmap_rwsem.
huge_pmd_share() does memory allocation under hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key
and allocator can take i_mmap_rwsem if it hit reclaim. So we need to
take i_mmap_rwsem from all hugetlb VMAs before taking i_mmap_rwsem from
rest of VMAs.
The patch also documents locking order for hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Zu95tBs-0EvdiAKzUOsb4tczRRfCRTpLr4bg_OP9HuVg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
MPOL_MF_LAZY is not visible from userspace since a720094ded ("mm:
mempolicy: Hide MPOL_NOOP and MPOL_MF_LAZY from userspace for now"), but
it should still skip non-migratable VMAs such as VM_IO, VM_PFNMAP, and
VM_HUGETLB VMAs, and avoid useless overhead of minor faults.
Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove unused struct zone *z variable which appeared in 86051ca5ea
("mm: fix usemap initialization").
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since can_do_mlock only return 1 or 0, so make it boolean.
No functional change.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update declaration in mm.h]
Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoqiang <wangxq10@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds